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Showing Original Post only (View all)How Low Can America's Birth Rate Go Before It's A Problem? [View all]
I found this article to be amusing, particularly the last paragraph copied here. Yeah, human extinction is a real threat right about now.
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The U.S. fertility rate hit a record low in 2020 just as it did in 2019, and 2018. Although the COVID-19 pandemic seems to have accelerated this decline, the drop has been underway for years. The total fertility rate the average number of children a woman is expected to have over her lifetime now sits at 1.64 children per woman in the U.S. Not only is this the lowest rate recorded since the government began tracking these stats in the 1930s, but its well below the so-called replacement-level fertility of about 2.1.
The latter number is what social scientists and policymakers have long regarded as the rate a country should maintain to keep population numbers stable. When the fertility rate falls below replacement level, the population grows older and shrinks, which can slow economic growth and strain government budgets. Todays babies are tomorrows workers and taxpayers: Theyll not only staff the hospitals and nursing homes well use in old age but also sustain the economy by funding our pensions when we retire, paying the taxes that finance Social Security, Medicare, and many other government programs well rely on, and buying the homes and stocks we invested in to build our savings.
But recently, some experts have questioned whether we ought to be so concerned about low fertility. Theres nothing really magical about replacement-level fertility, said Erich Striessnig, a professor of demography and sustainable development at the University of Vienna. There are ways to overcome the challenges of low fertility, but itll take an investment in the people who have been born already.
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Others point out that the problems of low fertility may get thornier when the overall size of the population begins to shrink. What happens to mortgages in a country where real estate depreciates like a used car because the population is falling and we need fewer and fewer houses all the time? Were totally unprepared for that, said Lyman Stone, a demographer and research fellow at the Institute for Family Studies, a conservative-leaning think tank. And given enough time, said Dr. Christopher Murray, director of the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation at the University of Washington, below-replacement fertility leads to the extinction of the human race. Eventually, you run into a problem, he said. Its not a sustainable solution.
https://fivethirtyeight.com/features/how-low-can-americas-birth-rate-go-before-its-a-problem/
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Somehow, I don't think this should be at the top of our worry list.
And if we do go extinct somehow along the road, all the better for the rest of the planet.