Day 114, June 11
http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2011/06/10/501364/main20070632.shtml">Turkey offers guarantees if Qaddafi leaves Libya Turkey's prime minister says his country has offered Libya's leader Muammar Qaddafi guarantees in return for leaving Libya.http://www.washingtonpost.com/world/middle-east/libyan-rebels-stage-insurrection-in-zlitan/2011/06/10/AGpi44OH_story.html">Libyan rebels stage insurrection in Zlitan Libyan rebels staged an armed uprising against Moammar Gaddafi in the western city of Zlitan on Friday, a rebel spokesman said, adding that 22 of their fighters had been killed. http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052702304563104576362833044006162.html?mod=googlenews_wsj">Libyans Protect Assets Amid War ... in one corner of Tripoli's labyrinthine covered bazaar, at an intersection known to merchants as Libya's Wall Street, business is booming.http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/middle-east-live/2011/jun/11/syria-middle-east-live-blog#block-12">Gaddafi troops surrounding Zlitan, clashes continuing In Libya, Pro-Gaddafi forces are surrounding the town of Zlitan, 160 km east of Tripoli, according to the rebels. http://www.forbes.com/feeds/ap/2011/06/11/general-ml-libya_8511866.html">Libya rebels, Gadhafi forces clash in western city (Zawiya) Rebels were battling forces loyal to Moammar Gadhafi along the Mediterranean coast west of Tripoli on Saturday, fighting their way back into the important western oil port of Zawiya.http://www.monstersandcritics.com/news/africa/news/article_1644953.php/Gaddafi-forces-attack-rebels-in-western-Libyan-cities">Gaddafi forces attack rebels in western Libyan cities Forces loyal to Libyan leader Moamer Gaddaffi launched another attack against rebels in the western cities on Saturday, the rebels said. http://gulfnews.com/news/region/libya/libyan-rebel-forces-fight-their-way-back-into-zawiya-1.820322">Gaddafi forces shell world heritage-listed city of Gadamis on Tunisia/Algeria border Gaddafi's forces also shelled for the first time the world heritage-listed city of Gadamis, 600 km southwest of Tripoli on the Tunisia and Algerian border, overnight, opening a new front in the four-month civil war. http://www.telegraph.co.uk/travel/destinations/africaandindianocean/libya/8570258/Rebel-gains-spark-battle-for-west-of-Libya.html">Rebel gains spark battle for west of Libya A renewed battle for the west of Libya could end the month-long stalemate in the struggle between Colonel Gaddafi's ugly regime and the rebels fighting for control.http://www.presstv.ir/detail/184243.html">US probes Goldman over Libya bribe US regulators are examining whether some Wall Street firms, including Goldman Sachs Group Inc, have violated bribery laws in dealings with Libya's sovereign wealth fund.http://www.latimes.com/news/nationworld/world/la-fg-libya-fighting-20110612,0,1882263.story">In Libya, sustained fighting renewed near capital The battles in a strategic port and refinery city mark the latest blow for Moammar Kadafi's regime. New explosions rock Tripoli as intensified NATO raids continue.http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2011/jun/12/misrata-gaddafi-libya-nato">Misrata: One day in Libya's rebel stronghold where calm gives way to chaos The sun is shining in Misrata on Friday morning, and in Tripoli Street they're selling souvenirs.http://www.channel4.com/news/the-teenage-libyan-rebel-from-manchester">The teenage Libyan rebel from Manchester ... now they sense Gaddafi could finally be beaten; they're not afraid any more. And they are daring to go back - some to find family, others to help the rebels. Some to fight alongside them.http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20110611/ap_on_bi_ge/ml_libya_african_assets_1">Libyan assets in Africa far-reaching, little known Fancy hotels that dominate the skylines of several African capitals, farms, banks, gas stations, telephone companies and an international airline — the financial tentacles of Moammar Gadhafi's regime are far-reaching and little known across the continent.
Day 115, June 12
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=92vdmV-_aKs">AJE: Yefren, Nafousa Mountains-Libyan medics recall hospital siege ordeal - video For weeks Yefren was a city under siege, the damage and devestation is evident on the streets. http://news.yahoo.com/s/afp/20110612/wl_africa_afp/libyaconflict">Libya conflict spreads to key oasis city: rebels Tribal fighters opposed to Moamer Kadhafi have clashed with the strongman's forces in the oasis city of Sabha, rebels said, as regime troops went on the offensive at key Libyan flashpoints. http://english.aljazeera.net/video/africa/2011/06/201161255513377224.html">Libya unrest leaves mental scars Children most at risk as they witness deaths and live in fear of violence.http://www.washingtonpost.com/world/middle-east/libyan-rebels-battle-for-key-oil-port-near-tripoli/2011/06/11/AGwUcoQH_story.html">Libyan rebels battle for key oil port near Tripoli Libyan rebels launched a surprise attack Saturday seeking to retake a key oil port 27 miles west of Tripoli on the road that has become the beleaguered capital’s main lifeline. http://www.reuters.com/article/2011/06/12/us-libya-idUSTRE7270JP20110612">Second day of fighting near Libya's capital Rebels fought forces loyal to Libyan leader Muammar Gaddafi for a second day in the town of Zawiyah on Sunday, bringing the revolt against his rule to within a few kilometers (miles) of the capital. http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-13739377">Libya crisis: 'Morale high' among Misrata rebels - video The BBC's David Loyn visited a hospital in Misrata on Saturday and said that morale was high among the injured fighters, who are increasing in confidence as they push forward against Col Gaddafi's forces.http://edition.cnn.com/2011/WORLD/africa/06/12/libya.war">Rebels: Confiscated document details Gadhafi's Misrata plans Rebels in the besieged Libyan city of Misrata on Sunday released a document they claim is a battle plan confiscated last month from forces loyal to longtime Libyan leader Moammar Gadhafi.http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SMhn-53N3ek">Rebels launch offensive at Ryayna--AJE reports intense battle may last all day - video Ryayna has been Gaddafi forces' firing point for siege of Zintan for more than 2 months.http://www.libyafeb17.com/2011/06/in-verse-and-prose-benghazi-liberates-speech">In verse and prose, Benghazi liberates speech Freedom of speech is the name of the game in Revolution Square in the Libyan rebel capital of Benghazi, where new publications have blossomed and women recite poetry in public.http://www.oregonlive.com/living/index.ssf/2011/06/nicholas_kristof_new_york_time.html">Nicholas Kristof, New York Times columnist, looks at the seeds of Arab Spring Nicholas D. Kristof has lived on four continents, traveled to 140 countries and won two Pulitzer prizes as a reporter and columnist for The New York Times. The globe-trotting journalist has always had a deep interest in China, but he has also reported extensively about genocide in Darfur, rape in Congo, human trafficking, women's rights, poverty and health issues.
Day 116, June 13
http://af.reuters.com/article/libyaNews/idAFLDE75B0DW20110612">UAE recognises Libya rebels, to open Benghazi office The United Arab Emirates said on Sunday it had recognised Libyan rebels as the sole legitimate representative of the Libyan people, the state news agency reported, becoming the second Arab state to take such a move. http://af.reuters.com/article/commoditiesNews/idAFN1210191420110612?sp=true">Zawiyah's heart a ghost town after rebel advance For a city that the Libyan government has said is under no real threat from rebels, the centre of Zawiyah was eerily quiet on Sunday.http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052702304563104576362820981161198.html">To Ease Allies' Fears, Rebels Attempt to Rein In Militias One of the rebel units that has begun the evolution from ragtag force to professional militia is the Martyrs of the Feb. 17 Revolution Brigade. After the rebels' chaotic advance westward from Benghazi, the brigade's commanders started remaking their force.http://www.nytimes.com/2011/06/13/world/africa/13libya.html">Libyan Leaders Defiant as Battle Rages at Oil City With loyalist forces clashing for a second day with rebels around a strategic oil city less than 30 miles west of here, the government of Col. Muammar el-Qaddafi on Sunday told the “ugly, evil forces of NATO” to accept that the rebel cause was doomed and that the Libyan leader would not be driven from power by rebel attacks or NATO airstrikes. http://blogs.aljazeera.net/liveblog/libya-jun-13-2011-0916">Monday morning: Fighting reported at Misrata and Zawiyah Al Jazeera reports that there have been clashes between Libya’s rebels and pro-Gaddafi forces in Misurata and Az Zawiya. Meanwhile, Tripoli rejects any negotiation on the ouster of the Libyan leader. http://blogs.aljazeera.net/liveblog/libya-jun-13-2011-1009">Rebel fighters push toward Zlitan Libyan pro-democracy fighters push towards the city of Zlitan - one of only three towns separating the rebel-held Misurata from the capital, Tripoli. http://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/world/africa-mideast/canadian-directing-the-war-in-libya-calls-it-a-knife-fight-in-a-phone-booth/article2057706/singlepage/#articlecontent">Canadian directing the war in Libya calls it ‘a knife-fight in a phone booth' “ It’s a knife-fight in a phone booth,” Gen. Bouchard says of the vicious violence at close quarters pitting Gadhafi loyalists and mercenaries against a rag-tag rebel army, ill-trained and ill-equipped.http://www.timesofmalta.com/articles/view/20110613/local/AFM-intercept-boat-from-Libya.370311">AFM (Armed Forces of Malta) intercept boat from Libya The armed forces yesterday intercepted a boat from Libya in Maltese territorial waters in an incident that remained unexplained last night.http://af.reuters.com/article/ethiopiaNews/idAFLDE75C0BB20110613?sp=true">Clinton to press African Union on Libya U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton will urge the African Union to get tougher on Libya on Monday, hoping to push Africa's leaders into a firmer stance on the ousting of Libya's Muammar Gaddafi.http://af.reuters.com/article/commoditiesNews/idAFLDE75B0EM20110613?sp=true">Libyan rebel raids try to take rebellion westwards Rebel commander Mohammed Swahili said he picked market day in Zlitan to approach the town and raise the rebel flag, in the slow push westwards towards the Libyan capital of Tripoli. http://uk.news.yahoo.com/germany-recognises-libya-rebel-council-official-113606651.html">Germany recognises Libya rebel council - official Germany has recognized the rebel council based in Benghazi as the legitimate representative of Libyans, a rebel official said Monday during a visit by German Foreign Minister Guido Westerwelle. http://www.washingtonpost.com/world/middle-east/libyan-rebels-claim-breakout-from-misrata-german-fm-visits-benghazi-to-open-liaison-office/2011/06/13/AGgb1vSH_story.html">Libyan rebels claim breakout from Misrata The rebel thrust at Zawiya and movements farther east — near Misrata and Brega — suggested the stalemated uprising had been reinvigorated, and that Gadhafi’s defenders may become stretched thin.http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-middle-east-13745795">Libya crisis: Opposition 'ready for change' - video A leading Libyan opposition figure has said the movement is well placed to take over the running of the country "when Gaddafi falls".http://news.yahoo.com/s/afp/20110613/ts_afp/libyaconflict_20110613160737">Rebel: Gaddafi soldiers came with white flag of surrender, then opened fire "Our men were tricked. Kadhafi's soldiers pretended to surrender, coming with a white flag, and then they fired on us," he said.http://english.libya.tv/2011/06/13/another-gaddafi-insider-sassi-garada-defects">Another Gaddafi insider, Sassi Garada, defects Two Libyan analysts say another member of Libyan dictator Muammar Gaddafi’s regime has defected.http://special.globaltimes.cn/2011-06/664342.html">Libya's rebel voices Despite continued fighting on the outskirts of this "liberated" city, a sense of normalcy is returning as people go to work, go shopping, go for dinner and unlike before go out to buy their choice of newspaper.
Day 117, June 14
http://www.theaustralian.com.au/libyan-leader-muammar-gaddafi-hides-grad-missiles-from-nato-raids-in-the-ruins-of-leptis-magna/story-fn7ycml4-1226074787510">Libyan leader Muammar Gaddafi hides Grad missiles from NATO raids in the ruins of Leptis Magna ONE of the greatest abandoned cities of the Ancient World is at risk of destruction after Colonel Muammar Gaddafi's forces took over the ruins of Leptis Magna as a base for operations, rebel leaders claimed yesterday . http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2011-06-13/qaddafi-running-out-of-money-ex-bank-head.html">Qaddafi Running Out of Money: Ex-Bank Head Libyan leader Muammar Qaddafi’s rule may end in weeks as international sanctions starve him of funds and rebels and NATO-led forces cut off fuel shipments, said Farhat Bengdara, who ran Libya’s central bank before defecting. http://www.politico.com/news/stories/0611/56863.html">Libya bill would redistribute $4 billion The Senate Banking Committee will vote Thursday on a bipartisan bill to distribute an initial $4 billion in the Qadhafi government’s frozen assets to the Libyan people, the panel’s top two members announced Tuesday.http://www.boston.com/news/world/africa/articles/2011/06/14/libyan_rebels_crack_siege_move_toward_tripoli">Libyan rebels crack siege, move toward Tripoli Libyan rebels yesterday broke out toward Tripoli from the opposition-held port of Misurata 140 miles to the east, cracking a government siege as fighters across the country mounted a resurgence in their four-month-old revolt against Moammar Khadafy.http://www.saudinewstoday.com/article/65908__Ban+compares+Arab+%22revolution%22+to+fall+of+the+Berlin+Wall">Ban compares Arab "revolution" to fall of the Berlin Wall UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon on Monday compared the ongoing unrest in the Arab world, which he described as a "revolution," with the fall of the Berlin Wall in 1989.http://blogs.aljazeera.net/liveblog/libya-jun-14-2011-1452">Rebel forces capture town of Kikla, Gaddafi forces retreat Forces loyal to Libyan leader Muammar Gaddafi have pulled out of the town of Kikla, about 150km southwest of Tripoli, and rebels are now in control, a Reuters photographer there said on Tuesday. http://www.ctvbc.ctv.ca/servlet/an/local/CTVNews/20110614/libya-extension-vote-110614/20110614/?hub=BritishColumbiaHome">Ottawa recognizes rebels as Libya's government Ottawa announced it is officially recognizing the rebel National Transitional Council as the legitimate government of Libya as the House of Commons opened a debate ahead of a vote on a proposed extension of Canada's role in the NATO mission. http://english.aljazeera.net/news/africa/2011/06/2011614133151319133.html">Libyan rebels make fresh advances Pro-democracy fighters have made fresh advances in both the east and the west of Libya, gaining ground against forces loyal to the Libyan leader, Muammar Gaddafi, reports say. http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2011/jun/14/tripoli-support-gaddafi-ebbs-away">Tripoli bides time as Gaddafi support ebbs away Libya's intransigent leader appears increasingly isolated as capital's wary residents wait for rebellion to break throughhttp://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/2011/07/libyan-rebels-a-sound-track/8540">Libyan Rebels: A Sound Track In Misurata, fighters turn to Pink Floyd in their war against Qadaffi. http://www.juancole.com/2011/06/libya-not-a-war-for-oil.html">Libya not a War for Oil The allegation out there in the blogosphere that the United Nations-authorized intervention in Libya was driven by Western oil companies is a non-starter. The argument is that Muammar Qaddafi was considered unreliable by American petroleum concerns, so they pushed to get rid of him. Nothing could be further from the truth. Bloomberg details the big lobbying push by American oil companies on behalf of Qaddafi, to exempt him from civil claims in the US. http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/libya-relief-fund-launches-national-appeal-and-fundraising-campaign-123758894.html">Libya Relief Fund Launches National Appeal and Fundraising Campaign The Libya Relief Fund, a volunteer-driven charity organization established to provide relief and aid to those affected by the humanitarian disaster in Libya, today launched a nationwide appeal and fundraising campaign designed to raise awareness of the human and social crisis unfolding in Libya and educate the general public on the nature of the conflict, the Feb. 17 movement, and the Libyan people's struggle for freedom and human rights and the inhumane repression that followed.
Day 118, June 15
http://youtu.be/5nzE7RZE1TA">Libyan Pupils Back in School in Misrata - video Pupils returned to school in Misrata Tuesday, just weeks after rebel forces pushed troops backing Libyan leader Moammar Gadhafi out of rocket range. The town has seen some of the fiercest fighting in the country's uprising. http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-13775534">Libya: Anti-Gaddafi activists speak out in Tripoli Opposition activists in government-controlled Libya have told the BBC that Col Muammar Gaddafi is more unpopular than ever but is clinging on to power through intimidation and murder.http://af.reuters.com/article/libyaNews/idAFLDE75E20L20110615?sp=true">Tension beneath the calm in gateway town to Tripoli Despite an outward appearance of normality there is an undercurrent of tension in this town, gateway to Tripoli from Libya's Western Mountains where rebels are advancing towards Muammar Gaddafi's capital.http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20110615/ap_on_re_mi_ea/ml_libya">Britain's Cameron sees `time on our side' in Libya Britain's prime minister said Wednesday that time is running out for Moammar Gadhafi's forces, as the Libyan government tried to deny reports that rebels were making fresh gains toward the capital.http://www.nytimes.com/2011/06/16/us/politics/16powers.html?_r=1&pagewanted=all">War Powers Act Does Not Apply to Libya, Obama Argues The White House is telling Congress that President Obama has the legal authority to continue American participation in the NATO-led air war in Libya, even though lawmakers have not authorized it. http://english.aljazeera.net/news/africa/2011/06/201161520728573533.html">Libyan rebels wrest western mountain villages Opposition continues to edge closer to capital, Tripoli, capturing two villages despite shelling by pro-Gaddafi forces.http://www.klpw.com/content/libya-operation-has-cost-more-716-million-white-house-says">Obama Administration: Libya Operation Has Cost More than $716 Million In a report revealing that the total cost of US intervention in Libya as of June 3 has been $716 million and will reach $1.1 billion by the end of September. http://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/world/africa-mideast/how-social-media-users-are-helping-nato-fight-gadhafi-in-libya/article2060965">How social media users are helping NATO fight Gadhafi in Libya Every morning at 7:30 a.m., in the picturesque woodlands of rural Ontario, a retired auto shop manager named Janice Clinch helps her grandson get ready for school and fires up her computer for another day of battle in the Libyan desert. http://www.wired.com/dangerroom/2011/06/libyas-diy-rebels-outfit-trucks-with-copter-rockets">Libya’s DIY Rebels Outfit Trucks With Copter Rockets Most people look at a rocket mounted on a helicopter and their imaginations end there. In Libya, rebels seeking to oust dictator Moammar Gadhafi don’t have that luxury. They see rocket pods and think: that would look good mounted on my flatbed truck. * http://www.democraticunderground.com/discuss/duboard.php?az=show_mesg&forum=439&topic_id=1299332&mesg_id=1301138">The Fourth Estate in a Digital Democracy
* I posted this because Iterate linked videos on the Arab Spring with regards to "digital democracy." Times are changing!
Day 119, June 16
http://magic-libya.com/files/attachments/MagicLibyaMap.pdf">Wonderful map of Libya (PDF) Thanks to tabatha for finding this map, I found the PDF file by accident while trying to make a single image of it. http://uk.reuters.com/article/2011/06/16/uk-libya-idUKTRE74E1I420110616">Libyan rebels take new villages in Western Mountains Libyan rebels have pushed deeper into government-held territory from their base in the Western Mountains, taking two villages from which forces loyal to Muammar Gaddafi had been shelling rebel-held towns.http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-13785053">Tripoli mortuary eyewitness: 'Haunted by Libya deaths' "Many young people went to protest in Green Square that day, and I believe almost no-one came back alive that night. Between 600 and 700 people were killed. I know this because I carried the bodies into my hospital."http://blogs.aljazeera.net/liveblog/libya-jun-16-2011-1350">NATO shoots down another false Gaddafi regime claim NATO on Thursday denied claims that it carried out an air strike on a bus in the southern Libyan city of Kikla after state television reported that 12 passengers had been killed in an attack. A senior official in the alliance said: NATO did not conduct any air strike in the city yesterday.http://www.reuters.com/article/2011/06/16/us-libya-africa-idUSTRE75F2VY20110616">Analysis: Gaddafi losing friends and influence in Africa Muammar Gaddafi is losing friends in Africa, the continent where his largesse once bought him the title "King of Kings" but which is now turning to other foreign allies to help shape its future.http://blogs.aljazeera.net/liveblog/libya-jun-16-2011-1933">Libya PM rules out elections; State Dep't. says "It's a little late for that" Reuters reports that Libya's Prime Minister said on Thursday the only way to reach a peaceful resolution of the conflict in Libya was for the NATO-led alliance to stop its bombing campaign.http://edition.cnn.com/2011/WORLD/africa/06/14/libya.rape.hfr">Libyan rebels say captured cell phone videos show rape, torture CNN has obtained a copy of a video shot on a cell phone that appears to show a woman being sexually abused. The person who gave the video to CNN says it was on a cell phone that was confiscated from a Gadhafi loyalist. Rebels from the Libyan port city of Misrata say they are recruiting fighters from the government-held neighbouring town of Zlitan ahead of an advance on it, which would extend their rebellion west towards Tripoli.
Day 120, June 17
http://www.latimes.com/news/nationworld/world/la-fg-libya-envoy-20110617,0,3640233.story">No breakthrough in Russian envoy's trip to Libya Russia's special envoy, Mikhail Margelov, meets with government officials in Tripoli, but there is no progress on the key sticking point – Moammar Kadafi's future. Officials insist he will remain in the country; rebels say they will not talk until he leaves.http://www.nytimes.com/2011/06/17/world/africa/17libya.html?_r=2&partner=rss&emc=rss&pagewanted=all">Libyan Rebels Trumpet Coordination in Attacks Emboldened by improvements in their military communications, the rebels challenging Col. Muammar el-Qaddafi say they are now coordinating attacks on three fronts in order to stretch the loyalist forces’ defenses.http://www.focus-fen.net/index.php?id=n252470">NATO 'prevented a massacre' in Libya: Rasmussen NATO has "prevented a massacre" in Libya and will maintain military pressure on Moamer Kadhafi to pave the way for a political solution, the head of the alliance said on Thursday, cited by AFP. http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20110617/ap_on_re_us/us_us_libya_missile_threat">US funds hunt for Libyan missiles The U.S. is paying two European mine-clearing groups nearly $1 million to hunt and dispose of loose anti-aircraft missiles that could make their way from Libyan battlefields to terror groups.http://www.economist.com/node/18837167?story_id=18837167">The colonel is running on empty The tide continues to flow against Muammar Qaddafi http://blogs.aljazeera.net/liveblog/libya-jun-17-2011-1614">Sweden extends role in NATO Libya campaign for another 3 months Sweden will extend its participation in the NATO campaign in Libya for another three months, a decision made by a majority vote by lawmakers.http://blogs.aljazeera.net/liveblog/libya-jun-17-2011-1704">Rebels: Gaddafi forces' shelling of Misrata today kills 10, injures 40 Reuters is reporting that at least 10 people were killed and 40 wounded after forces loyal to Muammar Gaddafi shelled the city of Misurata in western Libya, a rebel spokesperson said on Friday. http://www.google.com/hostednews/ap/article/ALeqM5jOi23eMGK3Kc-PQZXyxSe4gCnsRw?docId=9cf27ecf1f9244b895eea6cc2c5fc0c1">NATO targets Tripoli, gov't shells near Misrata As NATO jets bombed the Libyan capital Friday, Moammar Gadhafi's forces unleashed heavy shelling on targets near the rebel-held port city of Misrata, killing 10 people and wounding at least 30 others, hospital officials said. http://af.reuters.com/article/worldNews/idAFTRE75G1DC20110617?sp=true">On a shoestring, Libya's Misrata seeks normality Police colonel Hisham Dweni knows the sense of community spirit in the rebel-held Libyan city of Misrata will only last so long. Soon, the men manning the bullet-marked front desk at the central police station will need to be paid.http://www.jadaliyya.com/pages/index/1585/rajab-buhwaysh-no-illness-but-this-place">Rajab Buhwaysh, "No Illness But This Place" This long poem is from the concentration camp of El-Agheila in Libya, is one the most criminal chapters in the history of colonial Africa. http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052702303654804576341180626602322.html?mod=googlenews_wsj">Rebel City Finds Its Own Voice Several men were debating in sign language recently by a building here where people once studied Col. Moammar Gadhafi's socialist utopia ideology. http://www.cnn.com/2011/OPINION/06/15/cowan.long.serving.leaders/index.html?hpt=hp_bn9">What if a president served 42 years? Moammar Gadhafi has been the leader of Libya for 42 years. In America, a tenure of that length would be equivalent to Richard Nixon still being president today rather than having left office in 1974.
Thanks to everyone who contributed this week, pinboy3niner, tabatha, Iterate, Cerridwen, al bupp, CJvR, pampango and anyone I missed, you guys are my heroes!
http://twitter.com/#!/Libyamap">Click here for updated map
http://www.democraticunderground.com/discuss/duboard.php?az=view_all&address=103x594751">A topic on the women of the revolution, dispels myths about the treatment of women in Benghazi.
http://www.democraticunderground.com/discuss/duboard.php?az=view_all&address=439x677397">Text of UN resolution 1973. How will a no fly zone work? http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iWEwehTtK2k">AJE reports.
Belgium: http://www.lesoir.be/actualite/monde/2011-03-21/les-f-16-belges-dans-le-feu-de-l-action-829588.php">Six F-16 Falcon fighter jets of the Belgian Air Component. Bulgaria: The Bulgarian Navy Wielingen class frigate Drazki http://paper.standartnews.com/en/article.php?d=2011-03-23&article=35828">will participate in the naval blockade. Canada: Canadian Forces Air Command has deployed http://www.cefcom-comfec.forces.gc.ca/pa-ap/ops/mobile/index-eng.asp">a total 440 military personnel as well as the Halifax-class frigate HMCS Charlottetown are participating in operations. Denmark: The Royal Danish Air Force http://politiken.dk/newsinenglish/ECE1227910/denmark-to-send-squadron-on-libya-op/">is participating with six F-16AM fighters. France: French Air Force which realizes 25% of NATO's strikes http://www.defense.gouv.fr/operations/autres-operations/harmattan/libye-debut-des-operations-aeriennes-francaises">is participating in the mission with 51 Mirage and Rafale Aircraft. Greece: The Elli-class frigate Limnos of the Hellenic Navy http://www.keeptalkinggreece.com/2011/03/20/greek-defence-ministry-no-participation-in-operations-outside-the-nato/">is currently in the waters off Libya as part of the naval blockade. Italy: Four Tornado ECRs of the Italian Air Force http://www.corriere.it/esteri/11_marzo_20/tripoli-bombardamento-chiesta-riunione-onu_2e95d102-52c0-11e0-a725-dbe20f0ba2b5.shtml">participated in SEAD operations. Jordan: Six Royal Jordanian Air Force fighter jets http://www.allheadlinenews.com/briefs/articles/90043651?After%20hesitation%2C%20Jordan%20joins%20in%20Libya%20no-fly%20campaign">landed at a coalition airbase in Europe on 4 April to provide "logistical support." NATO: E-3 airborne early warning and control (AWACS) http://www.adressa.no/nyheter/nordtrondelag/article1606878.ece">aircraft operated by NATO. Netherlands: The Royal Netherlands Air Force http://www.rnw.nl/english/bulletin/dutch-f-16s-operational-over-libya">provides six F-16AM fighters and a KDC-10 refuelling plane. Norway: The Royal Norwegian Air Force has http://www.vg.no/nyheter/utenriks/libya/artikkel.php?artid=10091294">deployed six F-16AM fighters to Souda Bay Air Base. Qatar: The Qatar Armed Forces are http://www.af.mil/news/story.asp?id=123248695">contributing six Mirage 2000-5EDA fighter jets and two C-17 strategic transport aircraft. Romania: The Romanian Naval Forces http://www.hotnews.ro/stiri-politic-8423876-traian-basescu-sustine-declaratie-presa-ora-21-00-dupa-sedinta-csat.htm">will participate in the naval blockade with the frigate Regele Ferdinand. Spain: The Spanish Armed Forces are http://www.elpais.com/articulo/internacional/Espana/intervendra/cazas/F-18/fragata/F-100/submarino/avion/vigilancia/maritima/elpepuint/20110319elpepuint_14/Tes">participating with four F-18 fighters. Sweden: The Royal Swedish Air Force will http://www.swedishwire.com/politics/9050-sweden-offers-eight-fighter-jets-for-libya-mission">commit eight JAS 39 Gripen jets for the international air campaign. Turkey: The Turkish Navy http://www.forbes.com/feeds/ap/2011/03/24/general-libya-diplomacy_8373237.html">will participate with five ships and one submarine in the NATO-led naval blockade to enforce the arms embargo. United Arab Emirates: The United Arab Emirates Air Force http://www.wam.org.ae/servlet/Satellite?c=WamLocEnews&cid=1300255413630&p=1135099400124&pagename=WAM%2FWamLocEnews%2FW-T-LEN-FullNews">sent six F-16 Falcon and six Mirage 2000 fighter jets to join the mission. United Kingdom: The Royal Air Force has http://www.mod.uk/DefenceInternet/DefenceNews/MilitaryOperations/TyphoonJoinsTornadoInLibyaGroundAttackOperations.htm">deployed 12 Tornado and 10 Typhoon fighters, surveillance aircraft, and air refuelling tankers. United States: The United States has http://www.webcitation.org/5xJ8qNGGe">deployed a naval force of 11 ships and are using MQ-1 Predator UAVs to strike targets in Libya on 23 April.
As of June 18 the National Trasitional Council has been formally recognized by http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Transitional_Council#Recognition">15 countries. France (March 10), Qatar (March 28), Maldives (April 3), Italy (April 4), Kuwait (April 13), The Gambia (April 22), Jordan (April 24), Sengal (April 28), The United Kingdom (June 4), Spain (June 8), Australia (June 9), UAE (June 12), Germany (June 13), Canada (June 14), Panama (June 14).
"One month ago (Western countries) were sooo nice, so nice like pussycats," Saif says in a contemptuous sing-song tone. "Now they want to be really aggressive like tigers. (But) soon they will come back, and cut oil deals, contracts. We know this game." - http://www.time.com/time/world/article/0,8599,2058389,00.html">Saif Gaddafi
(Yeah, Saif, as if you weren't "cutting oil deals, contracts" with western states. Who are the 'tigers' now? Bombing your own people.)
http://english.libya.tv/2011/04/25/eastern-libyans-believe-in-national-unity-distrust-au-and-turkish-mediation-survey-reveals/">The first free public opinion poll ever conducted in Libya reveals clues to Eastern Libyan sentiments * 98 percent of the respondents do not support the division of Libya as a part of the political solution for the current conflict with the Gaddafi regime. Around 95 percent also don’t see any role for Gaddafi or his sons in a transitional period, and think it is impossible to implement any political reform in Libya if Gaddafi or one of his sons stays in power * Around 96 percent of those polled, believe that the 17th of February revolution can consolidate the national unity of Libya and support the model of a democratic Libya based on a constitution which respects human rights* Al-Qaeda has not played any role in the 17th of February revolution, say 94 percent of the Eastern Libyans, and 91 percent thinks it’s impossible for Al-Qaeda to play any political role in the new Libya* The National Transitional Council is seen by 92 percent of those surveyed as “expressing the views and wishes of Libyans for change”
This is equivalent to 17% the entire population of Libya, doing the numbers very conservatively.
http://jenkinsear.com/2011/03/19/a-legal-war-the-united-nations-participation-act-and-libya/">A Legal War: The United Nations Participation Act and Libya The above link is to an overview of why Obama's implementation of the NFZ and R2P is perfectly legal under the law. I will not post it entirely here, however, all objections come down to the misinformed position that Obama, by using forces in Libya, was invoking Article 43 of the United Nations. This is wrong. Obama invoked Article 42, which does not require congressional approval to implement. Proof of this is that Article 43 has http://www.un.org/en/sc/repertoire/actions.shtml#rel5">never been used. It goes like this: The US law (Title 22, Chap. 7, Subchap. XIV § 287d) grants the President the right to invoke UN Article 42 http://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/uscode22/usc_sec_22_00000287---d000-.html">without authorization, the War Powers Act (Title 50, Chap. 33 § 1541) grants the President permission to act without authorization under http://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/50/1541–1548.html">"specific statutory authorization" which, by definition, is what 287d does. § 1543 of the War Powers Act requires the President to report to Congress, http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/plum-line/post/obama_explains_libya_mission_to_congress/2011/03/03/ABU9377_blog.html">which he did. One can argue all day and night about the legality of the War Powers Act, doesn't change the fact that under the law as it is written, the President acted within the law.
Mohammed Nabbous, killed by Gaddafi's forces while trying to report on the massacre in Benghazi
"I'm not afraid to die, I'm afraid to lose the battle" -Mohammed Nabbous, a month ago when all this beganI'm struggling to come up with something to say about this man. I was not aware of the Libyan uprising until I saw Mo's first report, begging for help, posted here on DU. I was stricken. Here was a man giving everything he had to explain a situation that clearly terrified him, I would not call him a coward in that moment, but you could see the fear in his eyes, and desperation in his voice. For 30 days Nabbous would spend many hours covering the uprising in Benghazi. For many nights I would go to sleep with the webcast of Benghazi live on my computer screen, looking to it occasionally to be sure it was still 'there.' Mo treated the chat room as if we were his friends, and in some way, we were. I never signed up to LiveStream to thank him for all his work and it seems somewhat shallow to do so now, given that I was a lurker for so long. Ever since I took over posting these threads "Libya Alhurra" has been linked as a source of information. It wasn't until last night, when I posted, and twitter posted on Mo's adventures out into Benghazi to try to determine the truth of the situation, that Mo's webchannel became a hit, over 2000 people were watching him stream live. This was curious to him because he'd done many reports like this in the past but he appeared somewhat bemused that the view count exploded as it did. Last night Mo became a star. This is a man who first started out with a webcast replete with fear and desperation finally overcoming that aspect of himself and losing that fear, to become someone who was a fighter for the resistance just as much as those who held the guns. Reporting on the front lines of Benghazi became his final act, and for that he should never, ever be forgotten. I'm so sorry Mo that I never got to know you better. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vAclhhHv43s&feature=player_ded">Arab Awakening: Libya: Through the Fire is a documentary about Mo's last days, please watch it. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=38EXALI60hg">Mo's first report, which many of you may remember, begging for help. Mo leaves behind a wife who is with child, she had http://blog.foreignpolicy.com/posts/2011/03/23/a_bright_voice_from_libyas_darkness">this to say about the No Fly Zone and R2P UN resolution: We started this in a pure way, but he turned it bloody. Thousands of our men, women, and children have died. We just wanted our freedom, that's all we wanted, we didn't want power. Before, we could not do a single thing if it was not the way he wanted it. All we wanted was freedom. All we wanted was to be free. We have paid with our blood, with our families, with our men, and we're not going to give up. We are still going to do that no matter what it takes, but we need help. We want to do this ourselves, but we don't have the weapons, the technology, the things we need. I don't want anyone to say that Libya got liberated by anybody else. If NATO didn't start moving when they did, I assure you, I assure you, half of Benghazi if not more would have been killed. If they stop helping us, we are going to be all killed because he has no mercy anymore.
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