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From my perspective around grassroots organizations in this area . . . .
They **try** to organize, write by-laws, make plans etc., but they usually leave out an important organizational need, ethics. Because of the situations in which we find ourselves, there is inevitable competition within the groups for resources (time, materials, people etc.). Personalities can exaggerate those tensions, but that wouldn't be the death knell it often is if the group would pay more attention to its organization. One thing that seems obvious there, especially for non-authoritarian groups, is that the organization must include an Ethos. Something simple, that outlines, not just the how we will function found in the by-laws, but more philosophical factors having to do with how we promise to try to treat one another, especially when there is conflict or competition. This could be as simple as: I/we will always try to fully understand other members; members will address their differences within the appropriate group context rather than through gossip; members will phone-call or make personal contact with one another for problem resolution rather than just emailing.
Professional organizations usually have somekind of ethos inherent in their professional identity, e.g. how a teacher acts, or what a good attorney does.
But grassroots organization often don't include methods for problem resolution beyond some rather general notions about "consensus". I really believe if organizing included the group ethics, personality differences would be put aside and more of these groups would survive.
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