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Edited on Sun Sep-11-05 12:21 PM by calipendence
and probably needs reform. But there are just as many other things like campaign financing, that are just as much in need of reform, if not moreso, that will ALSO help voters change incumbants as well, but which aren't inherently potentially unfair to Democratic candidates, if not written properly. This leglislation was written by Republicans. Even though Republicans are a minority (based on overall population), it mandates and *even* distribution between the two major parties to decide on the judge's panel to arbitrate these boundaries. Can't you see the unfairness of that? Why should they get 50% of these votes, when they don't have 50% of the population. Well, if you're saying that you want to be fair to the minority, then what about the Green Party? What about the Libertarians. Should each minority party get an "equal" representation on this board? If each party had an "equal" number of votes (and not have them dependent on the population proportionality of what they represent) you'd REALLY not be representing the population fairly now would you?
I'm all for also reforming affirmative action too. It's not without flaws. But would I vote in favor of legislation that Republicans wrote? Probably not!
Let us first fix other problems first, and not create more problems for Democrats to be fairly represented because other problems remain unsolved (i.e. campaign financing), which, given our power currently in the political landscape, will make it nearly impossible to fix those other issues if the Republicans have too much power (which many would argue they already have too much anyway).
If your main concern is not being able to vote the "old guys out", then I would argue that other legislation would help do this too (clean elections, etc.). If it's something other than that, then please explain. Redistricting is not a black and white issue. If you overly homogenize districts, minorities never get represented adequately. If you overly stratify districts to one population segment, as you said, you don't make it competitive so that other voices can be heard (if you're just relying on redistricting to keep reps accountable). I would argue that there should be ways to ensure that minorities are represented over a large stretch of the population, and have ways to make districts competitive at the same time. Hopefully formulas can be made that everyone will agree with and be fair in representing minorities and at the same time make districts competitive, without being too complex and "gerrymandered". I don't think this legislation is going to solve that problem though.
Vote NO on 77!
This gets back to a beef I've always had with the California proposition system. They try to appeal to citizens to vote a certain way through heavy emotions on one issue, sensing that Californians want to be heard by their politicians on a certain issue. Yet they hide the "devil in the details" with the proposition language such that it doesn't really do what many people would approve of and may in fact do the opposite of what many who might vote for it might want. I've been wanting to see a reform so that each proposition has two separate components (votes):
1) a "mandate" vote - this would be where people could "vote" on their emotional stance on an issue (which might be described with say a single paragraph or less of verbage that is hopefully understood by all, and doesn't leave ambiguity in its results. There would be no consequences in terms of a law with this vote. It would just send a message to the legislative bodies that Californians feel a certain way on a given issue and would like action taken in a certain way. Perhaps there might be some binding in the sense that if this is voted on favorably, it forces the legislature to look at it and come up with legislation on its own to support it (and perhaps demand a second vote to approve it).
2) a "detail" vote - this would be the "meat" of a proposition, and the actual legal language that would describe the laws enacted to support what the mandate vote is demanding. If it is well written, both in terms of being understood well by voters, and in terms of being good law, etc. that matches what the "mandate" language says, voters would vote for this also, and would show true popular consent to make this state law. However, many voters may feel that the "devil in the details" is something they don't understand or like, even though they might support the "mandate" of the first part of the vote. So they might vote "yes" on the first vote and "no" on this vote to indicate to the proposition writers that they need to go back to the drawing board and get some better and more understandable legislation before the masses will vote yes on it.
Doing it this way will leave no ambiguity on wheter voters feel a certain way on an issue, and also no ambiguity if they feel a proposition is poorly written. A "Yes/Yes" would indicate strong support for both the issue and the legislation. A "No/No" would indicate that neither the issue or the legislation is supported by the public, and a "Yes/No" would indicate that they like the stance on an issue that a proposition is advocating, but not how it's being implemented.
If the redistricting proposition were written this way, we could give a "yes/no" vote, to indicate that we want redistricting done better than it is now, but we aren't endorsing the language of this one as a solution.
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