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Edited on Sat Nov-05-05 07:27 PM by Awsi Dooger
I post the individual state numbers occasionally, but here's all 50 plus the District of Columbia. I haven't posted them as a group in quite a while. The numbers at right are in net relation to the national popular vote average, explained at the beginning.
I would say the legit recent moves in our direction that will apparently continue are Virginia and Colorado. I'm much less confident about Ohio. I think it's still red at base instinct by about 2-3 points with little to zero foundational change, but the recent lousy state economy and problems with GOP elected officials have made it appear more neutral than reality. Missouri (slightly) and West Virginia and Louisiana appear to be slipping away, at least at the presidential level.
I live in Nevada and IMO it is not turning blue as rapidly as these numbers indicate. Rural Nevada is as conservative as ever and votes heavily especially the people with mining connections. Southern Nevada became increasingly concerned with terrorism post-9/11 since the big hotels are oft-rumored as potential targets. Influx of high income transplanted westerners in Clark County has counterracted the Hispanic influence. Yucca Mountain figures as a lesser voting factor as the years advance.
You will note that some of the states we lost in 2004, like Iowa and New Mexico, actually tilted more in our favor compared to the national percentage than they did in 2000, when Gore won them. Also, states like Minnesota, Oregon and Washington appear to have dramatically turned our way in 2004, but that's primarily the absence of Nader influence compared to 2000.
You simply can't afford to lose nationally by 2.5%, or anything close to that, and expect to win the White House. The year 2004 was a very rare opportunity to slip in via isolated states. My belief is the national popular vote margin is basically dumped on each state and the voters adjust it as they see fit. In the future, I suggest we win the popular vote and let everything fall into place. And yes, I remember 2000. I also know probability. We need to let the percentages work in our favor. No Diebold in my evaluations. Cynics have plenty of room for that elsewhere.
Here are the national presidential numbers, followed by the statewide breakdown:
'88: George Bush Sr. 53.37%, Michael Dukakis 45.65% = Republican by 7.72% '92: Bill Clinton 43.01%, George Bush Sr. 37.45% = Democratic by 5.56% '96: Bill Clinton 49.24%, Bob Dole 40.71% = Democratic by 8.53% '00: Al Gore 48.38%, George W. Bush 47.87% = Democratic by 0.51% '04: George Bush 50.73%, John Kerry 48.27% = Republican by 2.46%
Example, while looking at the individual states: Clinton, with an 8.53 national margin in '96, wins Florida by 48.02 to 42.32, or 5.70%. The net margin at right, therefore, is actually + 2.83% Republican, since Clinton did not manage his 8.53 number.
Alabama: '88: Bush (59.17 - 39.86) = + 11.59% Republican '92: Bush (47.65 - 40.88) = + 12.33% Republican '96: Dole (50.12 - 43.16) = + 15.49% Republican '00: Bush (56.47 - 41.59) = + 15.39% Republican '04: Bush (62.46 - 36.84) = + 23.16% Republican
Alaska: '88: Bush (59.59 - 36.27) = + 15.60% Republican '92: Bush (39.46 - 30.29) = + 14.73% Republican '96: Dole (50.80 - 33.27) = + 26.06% Republican '00: Bush (58.62 - 27.67) = + 31.46% Republican '04: Bush (61.07 - 35.52) = + 23.09% Republican
Arizona: '88: Bush (59.95 - 38.74) = + 13.49% Republican '92: Bush (38.47 - 36.52) = + 7.51% Republican '96: Clinton (46.52 - 44.29) = + 6.30% Republican '00: Bush (51.02 - 44.73) = + 6.80% Republican '04: Bush (54.87 - 44.40) = + 8.01% Republican
Arkansas: '88: Bush (56.37 - 42.19) = + 6.46% Republican '92: Clinton (53.21 - 35.48) = + 12.17% Democratic '96: Clinton (53.74 - 36.80) = + 8.41% Democratic '00: Bush (51.31 - 45.86) = + 5.76% Republican '04: Bush (54.31 - 44.55) = + 7.30% Republican (note: '92 and '96 are obviously more reflective of a massive favorite son swing than political tendencies of the state. notice the extremely similar non-Clinton net margins of '88, '00 and '04)
California: '88: Bush (51.13 - 47.56) = + 4.15% Democratic '92: Clinton (46.01 - 32.61) = + 7.84% Democratic '96: Clinton (51.10 - 38.21) = + 4.36% Democratic '00: Gore (53.45 - 41.65) = + 11.29% Democratic '04: Kerry (54.31 - 44.36) = + 12.41% Democratic
Colorado: '88: Bush (53.06 - 45.28) = + 0.06% Republican '92: Clinton (40.13 - 35.87) = + 1.30% Republican '96: Dole (45.80 - 44.43) = + 9.90% Republican '00: Bush (50.75 - 42.39) = + 8.87% Republican '04: Bush (51.69 - 47.02) = + 2.21% Republican
Connecticut: '88: Bush (51.98 - 46.87) = + 2.61% Democratic '92: Clinton (42.21 - 35.78) = + 0.87% Democratic '96: Clinton (52.83 - 34.69) = + 9.61% Democratic '00: Gore (55.91 - 38.44) = + 16.96% Democratic '04: Kerry (54.31 - 43.95) = + 12.82% Democratic (note: again, note the obvious Lieberman influence from 2000, worth the standard 3 to 4 points for a VP nominee if the state has not been represented on the ticket recently)
Delaware: '88: Bush (55.88 - 43.48) = + 4.68% Republican '92: Clinton (43.51 - 35.31) = + 2.64% Democratic '96: Clinton (51.82 - 36.58) = + 6.71% Democratic '00: Gore (54.96 - 41.90) = + 12.55% Democratic '04: Kerry (53.35 - 45.75) = + 10.06% Democratic
District of Columbia: '88: Dukakis (83.70 - 14.49) = + 76.93% Democratic '92: Clinton (84.64 - 9.10) = + 69.98% Democratic '96: Clinton (85.19 - 9.34) = + 67.32% Democratic '00: Gore (85.16 - 8.95) = + 75.70% Democratic '04: Kerry (89.18 - 9.34) = + 82.30% Democratic
Florida: '88: Bush (60.87 - 38.51) = + 14.64% Republican '92: Bush (40.89 - 39.00) = + 7.45% Republican '96: Clinton (48.02 - 42.32) = + 2.83% Republican '00: Bush* (48.85 - 48.84) = + 0.52% Republican * (my estimated adjustment, after elongated analysis and plenty of admitted guesswork, was Gore 49.18 - Bush 48.53 = + 0.14% Democratic) '04: Bush (52.10 - 47.09) = + 2.55% Republican (note: just the opposite of Ohio, Florida's state economy was MUCH better than the nation as a whole throughout 2004. Many of us severely underestimated that leading to November. I think it's still slightly a GOP state, but not to the extent the 2.55% implies)
Georgia: '88: Bush (59.75 - 39.50) = + 12.53% Republican '92: Clinton (43.47 - 42.88) = + 4.97% Republican '96: Dole (47.01 - 45.84) = + 9.70% Republican '00: Bush (54.67 - 42.98) = + 12.20% Republican '04: Bush (57.97 - 41.37) = + 14.14% Republican
Hawaii: '88: Dukakis (54.27 - 44.75) = + 17.24% Democratic '92: Clinton (48.09 - 36.70) = + 5.83% Democratic '96: Clinton (56.93 - 31.64) = + 16.76% Democratic '00: Gore (55.79 - 37.46) = + 17.82% Democratic '04: Kerry (54.01 - 45.26) = +11.21% Democratic
Idaho: '88: Bush (62.08 - 36.01) = + 18.35% Republican '92: Bush (42.03 - 28.42) = + 19.17% Republican '96: Dole (52.18 - 33.65) = + 27.06% Republican '00: Bush (67.17 - 27.64) = + 40.04% Republican '04: Bush (68.38 - 30.26) = + 35.66% Republican
Illinois: '88: Bush (50.69 - 48.60) = + 5.63% Democratic '92: Clinton (48.58 - 34.34) = + 8.68% Democratic '96: Clinton (54.31 - 36.81) = + 8.97% Democratic '00: Gore (54.60 - 42.58) = + 11.51% Democratic '04: Kerry (54.82 - 44.48) = + 12.80% Democratic
Indiana: '88: Bush (59.84 - 39.69) = + 12.43% Republican '92: Bush (42.91 - 36.79) = + 11.68% Republican '96: Dole (47.13 - 41.55) = + 14.11% Republican '00: Bush (56.65 - 41.01) = + 16.15% Republican '04: Bush (59.94 - 39.26) = + 18.22% Republican
Iowa: '88: Dukakis (54.71 - 44.50) = + 17.93% Democratic '92: Clinton (43.29 - 37.27) = + 0.46% Democratic '96: Clinton (50.26 - 39.92) = + 1.81% Democratic '00: Gore (48.54 - 48.22) = + 0.19% Republican '04: Bush (49.90 - 49.23) = + 1.79% Democratic
Kansas: '88: Bush (55.79 - 42.56) = + 5.51% Republican '92: Bush (38.88 - 33.74) = + 10.70% Republican '96: Dole (54.29 - 36.08) = + 26.74% Republican '00: Bush (58.04 - 37.24) = + 21.31% Republican '04: Bush (62.00 - 36.62) = + 22.92% Republican
Kentucky: '88: Bush (55.52 - 43.88) = + 3.92% Republican '92: Clinton (44.55 - 41.34) = + 2.35% Republican '96: Clinton (45.84 - 44.88) = + 7.57% Republican '00: Bush (56.50 - 41.37) = + 15.64% Republican '04: Bush (59.55 - 39.69) = + 17.40% Republican
Louisiana: '88: Bush (54.27 - 44.06) = + 2.49% Republican '92: Clinton (45.58 - 40.97) = + 0.95% Republican '96: Clinton (52.01 - 39.94) = + 3.54% Democratic '00: Bush (52.55 - 44.88) = + 8.18% Republican '04: Bush (56.72 - 42.22) = + 12.04% Republican
Maine: '88: Bush (55.34 - 43.88) = + 3.66% Republican '92: Clinton (38.77 - 30.44) = + 2.77% Democratic '96: Clinton (51.62 - 30.76) = + 12.33% Democratic '00: Gore (49.09 - 43.97) = + 4.61% Democratic '04: Kerry (53.57 - 44.58) = + 11.45% Democratic
Maryland: '88: Bush (51.11 - 48.20) = + 4.81% Democratic '92: Clinton (49.80 - 35.62) = + 8.62% Democratic '96: Clinton (54.25 - 38.27) = + 7.45% Democratic '00: Gore (56.57 - 40.18) = + 15.88% Democratic '04: Kerry (55.91 - 42.93) = + 15.44% Democratic
Massachusetts: '88: Dukakis (53.23 - 45.37) = + 15.58% Democratic '92: Clinton (47.54 - 29.02) = + 12.96% Democratic '96: Clinton (61.47 - 28.08) = + 24.86% Democratic '00: Gore (59.80 - 32.50) = + 26.79% Democratic '04: Kerry (61.94 - 36.78) = + 27.62% Democratic
Michigan: '88: Bush (53.57 - 45.67) = + 0.18% Republican '92: Clinton (43.77 - 36.38) = + 1.83% Democratic '96: Clinton (51.69 - 38.48) = + 4.68% Democratic '00: Gore (51.28 - 46.14) = + 4.63% Democratic '04: Kerry (51.23 - 47.81) = + 5.88% Democratic
Minnesota: '88: Dukakis (52.91 - 45.90) = + 14.73% Democratic '92: Clinton (43.48 - 31.85) = + 6.07% Democratic '96: Clinton (51.10 - 34.96) = + 7.61% Democratic '00: Gore (47.91 - 45.50) = + 1.90% Democratic '04: Kerry (51.09 - 47.61) = + 5.94% Democratic
Mississippi: '88: Bush (59.89 - 39.07) = + 13.10% Republican '92: Bush (49.68 - 40.77) = + 14.47% Republican '96: Dole (49.21 - 44.08) = + 13.66% Republican '00: Bush (57.62 - 40.70) = + 17.43% Republican '04: Bush (59.45 - 39.73) = + 17.26% Republican
Missouri: '88: Bush (51.82 - 47.84) = + 3.74% Democratic '92: Clinton (44.07 - 33.92) = + 4.59% Democrat '96: Clinton (47.54 - 41.24) = + 2.23% Republican '00: Bush (50.42 - 47.08) = + 3.85% Republican '04: Bush (53.30 - 46.10) = + 4.74% Republican
Montana: '88: Bush (52.07 - 46.20) = + 1.85% Democratic '92: Clinton (37.63 - 35.12) = + 3.05% Republican '96: Dole (44.11 - 41.23) = + 11.41% Republican '00: Bush (58.44 - 33.36) = + 25.59% Republican '04: Bush (59.07 - 38.56) = + 18.05% Republican
Nebraska: '88: Bush (60.15 - 39.20) = + 13.23% Republican '92: Bush (46.58 - 29.40) = + 22.74% Republican '96: Dole (53.66 - 34.95) = + 27.24% Republican '00: Bush (62.25 - 33.25) = + 29.51% Republican '04: Bush (65.90 - 32.68) = + 30.76% Republican
Nevada: '88: Bush (58.86 - 37.92) = + 13.22% Republican '92: Clinton (37.36 - 34.73) = + 2.93% Republican '96: Clinton (43.93 - 42.91) = + 7.51% Republican '00: Bush (49.52 - 45.98) = + 4.05% Republican '04: Bush (50.47 - 47.88) = + 0.13% Republican
New Hampshire: '88: Bush (62.41 - 36.29) = + 18.40% Republican '92: Clinton (38.86 - 37.64) = + 4.34% Republican '96: Clinton (49.32 - 39.37) = + 1.42% Democratic '00: Bush (48.07 - 46.80) = + 1.78% Republican '04: Kerry (50.24 - 48.87) = + 3.83% Democratic
New Jersey: '88: Bush (56.24 - 42.60) = + 5.92% Republican '92: Clinton (42.95 - 40.58) = + 3.19% Republican '96: Clinton (53.72 - 35.86) = + 9.33% Democratic '00: Gore (56.13 - 40.29) = + 15.33% Democratic '04: Kerry (52.92 - 46.24) = + 9.14% Democratic
New Mexico: '88: Bush (51.86 - 46.90) = + 2.76 Democratic '92: Clinton (45.90 - 37.34) = + 3.00% Democratic '96: Clinton (49.18 - 41.86) = + 1.21% Republican '00: Gore (47.91 - 47.85) = + 0.45% Republican '04: Bush (49.84 - 49.05) = + 1.67% Democratic
New York: '88: Dukakis (51.62 - 47.52) = + 11.82% Democratic '92: Clinton (49.73 - 33.88) = + 10.29% Democratic '96: Clinton (59.47 - 30.61) = + 20.33% Democratic '00: Gore (60.21 - 35.23) = + 24.47% Democratic '04: Kerry (58.37 - 40.08) = + 20.75% Democratic
North Carolina: '88: Bush (57.97 - 41.71) = + 8.54% Republican '92: Bush (43.44 - 42.65) = + 6.35% Republican '96: Dole (48.73 - 44.04) = + 13.22% Republican '00: Bush (56.03 - 43.20) = + 13.34% Republican '04: Bush (56.02 - 43.58) = + 9.98% Republican (note: based on the near-identical partisan numbers from 1996 and 2000, John Edwards provided precisely the typical 3-4 point VP boost in his home state. Denying he was of any help, or expecting much more, is not good handicapping)
North Dakota: '88: Bush (56.03 - 42.97) = + 5.34% Republican '92: Bush (44.22 - 32.18) = + 17.60% Republican '96: Dole (46.94 - 40.13) = + 15.34% Republican '00: Bush (60.66 - 33.06) = + 28.11% Republican '04: Bush (62.86 - 35.50) = + 24.90% Republican
Ohio: '88: Bush (55.00 - 44.15) = + 3.13% Republican '92: Clinton (40.18 - 38.35) = + 3.73% Republican '96: Clinton (47.38 - 41.02) = + 2.17% Republican '00: Bush (49.97 - 46.46) = + 4.02% Republican '04: Bush (50.81 - 48.71) = + 0.36% Democratic (note: I would be hesitant to expect Ohio to remain a dead-even or slightly Democratic state compared to the national vote. It suffered a much worse than average state economy from 2000 to 2004 and may revert to the typical 2-4 point GOP edge if that balances out)
Oklahoma: '88: Bush (57.93 - 41.28) = + 8.93% Republican '92: Bush (42.65 - 34.02) = + 14.19% Republican '96: Dole (48.26 - 40.45) = + 16.34% Republican '00: Bush (60.31 - 38.43) = + 22.39% Republican '04: Bush (65.57 - 34.43) = + 28.68% Republican
Oregon: '88: Dukakis (51.28 - 46.61) = + 12.39% Democratic '92: Clinton (42.48 - 32.53) = + 4.39% Democratic '96: Clinton (47.15 - 39.06) = + 0.44% Republican '00: Gore (46.96 - 46.52) = + 0.07% Republican '04: Kerry (51.35 - 47.19) = + 6.62% Democratic
Pennsylvania: '88: Bush (50.70 - 48.39) = + 5.41% Democratic '92: Clinton (45.15 - 36.13) = + 3.46% Democratic '96: Clinton (49.17 - 39.97) = + 0.67% Democratic '00: Gore (50.60 - 46.43) = + 3.66% Democratic '04: Kerry (50.92 - 48.42) = + 4.96% Democratic
Rhode Island: '88: Dukakis (55.64 - 43.93) = + 19.43% Democratic '92: Clinton (47.04 - 29.02) = + 12.46% Democratic '96: Clinton (59.71 - 26.82) = + 24.36% Democratic '00: Gore (60.99 - 31.91) = + 28.57% Democratic '04: Kerry (59.42 - 38.67) = + 23.21% Democratic
South Carolina: '88: Bush (61.50 - 37.58) = + 16.20% Republican '92: Bush (48.02 - 39.88) = + 13.70% Republican '96: Dole (49.79 - 43.96) = + 14.36% Republican '00: Bush (56.84 - 40.90) = + 16.45% Republican '04: Bush (57.98 - 40.90) = + 14.62% Republican
South Dakota: '88: Bush (52.85 - 46.51) = + 1.38% Democratic '92: Bush (40.66 - 37.14) = + 9.08% Republican '96: Dole (46.49 - 43.03) = + 11.99% Republican '00: Bush (60.30 - 37.56) = + 23.25% Republican '04: Bush (59.91 - 38.44) = + 19.01% Republican
Tennessee: '88: Bush (57.89 - 41.55) = + 8.62% Republican '92: Clinton (47.08 - 42.43) = + 0.91% Republican '96: Clinton (48.00 - 45.59) = + 6.12% Republican '00: Bush (51.15 - 47.28) = + 4.38% Republican '04: Bush (56.80 - 42.53) = + 11.81% Republican (note: notice the obvious impact Gore had in '92, '96 and 2000 while on the ticket. He gets a bad rap for not carrying his home state. Based on the numbers from 1988 and 2004 without Gore on the ticket, Tennessee obviously defaults to basically 10 points more Republican than the nation as a whole. Probably slightly less than that, since we did not campaign in Tennessee during 2004, skewing the number high)
Texas: '88: Bush (55.95 - 43.35) = + 4.88% Republican '92: Bush (40.56 - 37.08) = + 9.04% Republican '96: Dole (48.76 - 43.83) = + 13.46% Republican '00: Bush (59.30 - 37.98) = + 21.83% Republican '04: Bush (61.09 - 38.22) = + 20.41% Republican (note: like Arkansas in '92 and '96, Texas '00 and '04 is certainly candidate-driven to some degree and inflated several points from the actual partisanship of the state)
Utah: '88: Bush (66.22 - 32.05) = + 26.45% Republican '92: Bush (43.36 - 24.65) = + 24.27% Republican '96: Dole (54.37 - 33.30) = + 29.60% Republican '00 Bush (66.83 - 26.34) = + 41.00% Republican '04: Bush (71.54 - 26.00) = + 43.08% Republican
Vermont: '88: Bush (51.10 - 47.58) = + 4.20% Democratic '92: Clinton (46.11 - 30.42) = + 10.13% Democratic '96: Clinton (53.35 - 31.09) = + 13.73% Democratic '00: Gore (50.63 - 40.70) = + 9.42% Democratic '04: Kerry (58.94 - 38.80) = + 22.60% Democratic
Virginia: '88: Bush (59.74 - 39.23) = + 12.79% Republican '92: Bush (44.97 - 40.59) = + 9.94% Republican '96: Dole (47.10 - 45.15) = + 10.48% Republican '00: Bush (52.47 - 44.44) = + 8.54% Republican '04: Bush (53.68 - 45.48) = + 5.74% Republican
Washington: '88: Dukakis (50.05 - 48.46) = + 9.31% Democratic '92: Clinton (43.40 - 31.96) = + 5.88% Democratic '96: Clinton (49.84 - 37.30) = + 4.01% Democratic '00: Gore (50.16 - 44.58) = + 5.07% Democratic '04: Kerry (52.82 - 45.64) = + 9.64% Democratic
West Virginia: '88: Dukakis (52.20 - 47.46) = + 12.46% Democratic '92: Clinton (48.41 - 35.39) = + 7.46% Democratic '96: Clinton (51.50 - 36.76) = + 6.21% Democratic '00: Bush (51.92 - 45.59) = + 6.84% Republican '04: Bush (56.06 - 43.20) = + 10.40% Republican
Wisconsin: '88: Dukakis (51.41 - 47.80) = + 11.33% Democratic '92: Clinton (41.13 - 36.78) = + 1.21% Republican '96: Clinton (48.81 - 38.48) = + 1.80% Democratic '00: Gore (47.83 - 47.61) = + 0.29% Republican '04: Kerry (49.70 - 49.32) = + 2.84% Democratic
Wyoming: '88: Bush (60.53 - 38.01) = + 14.80% Republican '92: Bush (39.56 - 33.98) = + 11.14% Republican '96: Dole (49.81 - 36.84) = + 21.50% Republican '00: Bush (67.76 - 27.70) = + 40.57% Republican '04: Bush (68.86 - 29.07) = + 37.33% Republican (note: overlooked and irrelevant, but Cheney has apparently made a substantial impact here, predictably to somewhat lesser degree the second cycle on the ticket. Tiny amount of votes in Wyoming so a favorite son swing of thousands of votes has a much greater impact than typical in regard to percentages)
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