Last week NPR had an interview with an official of Entergy New Orleans, the electric company for the New Orleans area, where they questioned how one division of a large profitable company could plead poverty. The restoration of electricity service is holding back rebuilding efforts in many parts of New Orleans. Entergy New Orleans is a wholly owned subsidiary of a much larger power company, Entergy Corp. Under Federal laws, Entergy Corp. is allowed to let its subsidiary fall apart, to preserve the large profits of the parent company.
Entergy New Orleans declared bankruptcy and says it doesn't have the money to repair the electricity systems. Entergy New Orleans is hoping for a huge Federal bailout.
As part of standard operating procedures, when there is a major disaster, power companies from other regions send crews to help make repairs. That happened after Katrina. However, on September 24th, Entergy sent all those crews home because they didn't have the money to pay them. They only have 100 employees who can repair electric systems.
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Here's excerpts from
http://pbrla.blogspot.com/2005/11/double-whammy-in-dark-new-orleans.html"The parent company's stock price dropped only slightly when its New Orleans subsidiary took bankruptcy. The price has since recovered to near historic highs. Why the rebound? A month ago Entergy Corporation reported higher third quarter "consolidated earnings" of $1.64 per share, compared with $1.22 a share the year before.
Almost simultaneously, however, the parent corporation announced that henceforth it will be reporting its New Orleans subsidiary's earnings separately, as if it were entirely independent. By separately reporting the subsidiary's financials, the parent's financial skirts look cleaner than they really are.
This, even though the most recent consolidated balance sheet for the parent corporation shows it has over $28.5 billion in assets and only about $2 billion in short and longterm liabilities. The moment the subsidary needed help, however, Entergy cut it loose, pretended it didn't even know the beggar at the door, and packed it off to beg from Uncle Sam."
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Here's excerpts from a November 14th Los Angeles Times article:
http://www.latimes.com/news/nationworld/nation/la-na-electricity14nov14,1,1217990.story?coll=la-headlines-nation"Entergy Corp., which owns utilities in four states, can't bail out its ailing New Orleans operation because its corporate financial structure restricts how money can be moved around within the company. The structure, known as "ring fencing," builds firewalls around subsidiaries to protect each from the cash needs of the others, preventing one utility's ratepayers from subsidizing those at another utility."