Essay
From Cold War To Code Red, The Aura of Fear
By Lynne Duke
Washington Post Staff Writer
Saturday, September 11, 2004; Page C01
....In profound ways, fear is redefining our lives, as well as the paradigm of our politics. Unlike the presidential election of 2000, this time we're voting with fear as a backdrop. Fear factors into our daily plans. We're reflexively responding to it, expecting the worst, as when that pepper spray episode on K Street last week seemed like a terror incident and sent the stock market tumbling. From fear.
Fear is real, even justified. But it is also a problem, some scholars say, for one of the greatest lessons of the Cold War is that we should be afraid, very afraid, of the things fear can make a society do. Just say the word: McCarthyism....
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"Fear is essentially a political emotion, and a politically manipulated emotion at that," says Michael Ignatieff, director of the Carr Center at the John F. Kennedy School of Government at Harvard University.
"So we have to be wary, as citizens, of any political leader who says 'Be afraid. Be very afraid. And vote for me and you'll be safe.' "...
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....fear, (David S. Meyer, professor of sociology and political science at the University of California at Irvine) cautioned, also can be used to justify what politicians might want to do anyway. The war on Iraq could fall into that category, since there were many in government whose desire to take out Saddam Hussein predated Sept. 11, 2001....
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We must be wary, says (Stephen Flynn, a senior fellow at the Council on Foreign Relations and a military official in both the George H.W. Bush and Clinton administrations), quoting a general he knows, that "the real damage is what we will do to ourselves. . . . When we have a sense of generalized vulnerability, and when politicians play on our fears, that's when the real harm can be done."
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A12910-2004Sep10.html