The X and Y chromosomes are not girl chromosomes and boy chromosomes
PZ Myers....
The X and Y chromosomes are not girl chromosomes and boy chromosomes, respectively. There is a bizarrely essentialist approach to these concerns that even scientists sometimes take, and its infuriatingly wrong.
The X is dubbed the female chromosome, takes the feminine pronoun she, and has been described as the big sister to her derelict brother that is the Y and as the sexy chromosome. The X is frequently associated with the mysteriousness and variability of the feminine, as in a 2005 Science article headlined She Moves in Mysterious Ways and beginning, The human X chromosome is a study in contradictions. The X is also described in traditionally gendered terms as the more sociable, controlling, conservative, monotonous, and motherly of the two sex chromosomes. Similarly, the Y is a he and ascribed traditional masculine qualities macho, active, clever, wily, dominant, and also degenerate, lazy, and hyperactive.
None of that is true. The X and Y have different genetic properties and evolutionary histories, but
they do not define the entirety of your sex. The Y has a little trigger on it that activates a cascade of gene activities on all the autosomes and also the X chromosome that generate maleness, whatever that is; femaleness is likewise the product of complex patterns of gene activity that are spread throughout the entire genome. Sex is most definitely multigenic, and every gene that has differential sexual effects is wildly pleiotropic.
More:
http://freethoughtblogs.com/pharyngula/2016/04/04/we-should-all-be-outraged-at-the-misuse-of-science-against-women/