Israel/Palestine
Related: About this forumAn 'Eye For An Eye' And The Israeli-Palestinian Conflict: It's Not What You Think
There is a wonderful TED talk by Nigerian author Chimamanda Adichie, called "the danger of a single story." Adichie describes the danger of talking about any group of people as if they are one thing and one thing only. "The consequence of the single story is this," she says. "It robs people of dignity. It makes recognition of our equal humanity difficult."
The Israeli-Palestinian conflict is replete with dignity-robbing single stories. There is the single story of Palestinians as ruthless terrorists with no regard for human life, even that of their own. And there is the single story of Palestinians as trampled victims, pushed to violent resistance only at the end of despair, removed from all agency and culpability. There is the single story of Israelis as callous and aggressive imperialist military brutes, occupiers and human rights violators, impervious to any suffering but their own. And there is the single story of Israelis as heroic and morally superior victims, surrounded by implacable hatred, and held up to a moral standard never applied to their enemies (or fault finders).
There are also the single stories we in the American public who care about the Middle East impose on one another from all sides: extremist, anti-Semite, racist, naïve, bigoted, loony.
<later excerpt>
When Palestinian non-violent activist Ali Abu Awad spoke at the British House of Lords, he walked into a room in which the members of Parliament had physically divided themselves into "pro-Israel" and "pro-Palestinian" camps. This is a man who was shot in the leg by an Israeli settler, and after receiving lengthy treatment in Saudi Arabia, returned home to find that his brother had been killed by an Israeli soldier at a checkpoint. After a long process of rage and desire for revenge, he went through a transformation that propelled him to dedicate his life to working for reconciliation alongside Israelis who have also lost loved ones to the conflict. Ali said to this room of British Lords: "We in the Holy Land will never be able to resolve this conflict unless you right here become not pro-Palestinian or pro-Israel but pro-solution."
http://www.huffingtonpost.com/rabbi-melissa-weintraub/an-eye-for-an-eye-and-the-israeli-palestinian-conflict_b_1498110.html?ref=world
Really great piece. I hope folks read it!
shira
(30,109 posts)TED talks are awesome. But enough of that.
Here's another article about Ali Abu Awad and a bereaved Israeli mother he works closely with...
http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2009/may/10/palestine-israel-peace-campaigners
shaayecanaan
(6,068 posts)and I don't like to denigrate this sort of piece, because invariably the author means well, but really you can mouth these kinds of platitudes until the cows come home.
The problem is that its all too easy to pay lip service to this kind of stuff. The very act of finding some saccharine statement that everyone can agree on means that in the end it is bound to be meaningless. I have no idea what the author actually favours as a solution.
Back in the old days I used to use this statement from Martin Luther King as a signature:-
oberliner
(58,724 posts)Maybe you should take 30 seconds of your time to find out.
The Need
While the Jewish community continues to be one of the most influential stakeholders in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, most American Jews have never met a Palestinian, nor seriously encountered Palestinian narratives or perspectives. Influential segments of the American Jewish community advocate for solutions to the conflict and educate the next generation about it in complete isolation from Palestinian people and claims. This information vacuum perpetuates our failure to bring about real, viable solutions and furthermore, research demonstrates that simplistic advocacy efforts are driving away our next generations engagement with the Jewish community and their commitment to Israel.
What We Do
Encounter exists to reverse and transform this reality. Founded by American rabbis and rooted in Jewish tradition, Encounter is a conflict transformation organization, equipping influential Jewish leaders from across the political and ideological spectra with access to Palestinian perspectives and claims on the ground. Encounters flagship two-day trips and our newly launched leadership seminar bring Jewish participants to the West Bank on tours to meet with Palestinian leaders in business, media, non-violence activism, education, and politics. Encounter also works with leading educators and alumni to revamp Israel education so that our youth are more equipped and committed to act as informed change agents and less inclined to give up the Israel project altogether.
Underlying all of Encounters work is the core belief that innovative strategies for peace will be created only when influential stakeholders in a conflict have opportunities to meet one another, to open themselves to previously disregarded points-of-view, and to develop relationships across political and ideological divides.
http://www.encounterprograms.org/who-we-are/the-purpose
She does a lot more than mouth platitudes. In fact, it seems like this organization she founded would be exactly the sort of thing Martin Luther King Jr. would wholeheartedly support.
azurnoir
(45,850 posts)all that's missing is Stand with Us of course I'm sure something positive will come out of this perhaps another 19 years of talks? Or a new road map or 2
oberliner
(58,724 posts)I can't think of two more important organizations for them to work with than the ones you mentioned.
Everyone who does the Birthright tour should have to take part in a similar one from Encounter where they actually meet with Palestinians in the West Bank and get a different version of the narrative.
azurnoir
(45,850 posts)but I do think there is a place for this organization both before and especially after a Palestinian state is formed but it will not be a solution in and of it self
oberliner
(58,724 posts)Oh well, live and learn.
azurnoir
(45,850 posts)however they IMO will not in and of themselves lead to a peace agreement
shaayecanaan
(6,068 posts)is that if you were looking for the best example of a one-eyed, simplistic, narrative-driven approach to history (what the author would call a "single story" you would be hard pressed to look past the lachrymose history of Jewish history and anti-semitism that is typically served up by mainstream Jewish organisations.
Almost invariably, these histories paint a picture of an always-beleaguered, suffering and faultless people whose own atrocities are always carefully omitted. The Sack of Jerusalem in 63BC and the killing of 750 000 Jews by the Romans is always mentioned, the slaughter of 500 000 Greeks and Romans and the depopulation of entire cities by Jewish rebels in the Cyrene massacres 100 years later is just as pointedly ignored. The actual causes of all these historical events are never touched upon. To actually explain them would just get in the way of resolving that it was anti-semitism that caused it all, so that we can draw an unbroken straight line between the Romans and Hitler.
You could apply the same scepticism to the Hannukkah story - which historically started out as a civil conflict between religious Jewish zealots and secular, Hellenistic, pro-Roman Jews - but has somehow morphed into some samey parable about olive oil burning and Lucius Quietus marching all the way from Rome just so he could kill some Jews. Or the Masada story.
I suspect that the reason the author discourages any attempt to apply a narrative to the Israel/Palestine conflict is not because she dislikes narrative history in the abstract - after all, what is the job of a religious cleric if not to interpret history in a parochial way? - but because she realises that no one is going to believe that the Israelis are the poor, downtrodden victims of Palestinians, and that the traditional prism for interpreting Jewish history is just not going to fly.
oberliner
(58,724 posts)This is a woman who is taking some action - creating an opportunity for Jewish Americans (for example) who may be supportive of Israel without a full picture of the situation facing Palestinians to get a glimpse of life inside the West Bank. Something they generally avoid or are shielded from. With this glimpse comes the hope that the leaders in these communities, with a better idea of the reality on the group, could help to forge solutions that are equitable, realistic, and reasonable.
This seems to me to do a lot more to advance the possibility of peace than posting position statements on a discussion board or blog.
shaayecanaan
(6,068 posts)shira
(30,109 posts)shira
(30,109 posts)Their goal is the exact opposite.
It's not about building bridges.
Their goal is separation, isolation, delegitimization, and demonization.
Can't build bridges that way.
They're not much different than the most rabid, hardcore Kahanist bigots, who direct their fury the other way.