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Related: Editorials & Other Articles, Issue Forums, Alliance Forums, Region ForumsRaul Castro Meets Pope Francis, & Says He's So Impressed, He Might Go Back To The Catholic Church
Despite the Vaticans stern denouncement of Cubas treatment of dissidents, Pope Francis has won the respect of President Raul Castro. In fact, Castros visit to the Vatican Sunday left him with such a good impression of Francis that the Cuban leader said he might consider returning to the Catholic Church. The one-hour meeting, conducted in the popes studio near the Vaticans public audience hall, also saw Castro thanking Francis for the Vaticans involvement in brokering the recent U.S.-Cuba diplomatic thaw. If the pope keeps going the way hes going, Ill come back to the Catholic Church, Castro later told reporters.
The comments came during a news conference at the office of Matteo Renzi, Italys prime minister, with whom Castro conducted discussions after his Vatican visit. When the pope goes to Cuba in September, I promise to go to all his masses, and with satisfaction, Castro continued. Francis is due to go to Cuba on his way to the United States later in the year. I read all the speeches of the pope, his commentaries, and if the pope continues this way, I will go back to praying and go back to the church, and Im not joking, Castro said.
The comments are remarkable, considering that the Vatican has previously directed strongly worded criticism at Cubas human rights record. Castros praise for the pope and the church is rendered even more unusual due to Cubas somewhat restrictive approach to the right of freedom of religion. The Miami Herald reports that Cuban law currently allows Roman Catholics to practice their religion, but forbids them from spreading their message outside of Catholic communities, via mainstream radio or television broadcasts.
There is freedom of cult, but not freedom of religion, because priests cannot evangelize outside the walls of their churches, Froilán Dominguez, a former priest and seminary president in Cuba, told The Herald. Dominguez predicted that, come his September visit, Francis will have considerable leverage to ask for religious freedoms, such that to evangelize without government censorship.
Franciss predecessor, Pope John Paul II, made a pilgrimage to Cuba in 1998, after Fidel Castro relaxed the state approach to religion by dialing down the countrys official position from atheist to secular. Let Cuba open itself to the world, and let the world open itself to Cuba, John Paul II urged during that trip. He was accompanied on the 1998 pilgrimage, presciently, by then-auxiliary bishop of Buenos Aires, Jorge Bergoglio. Today, we know Bergoglio as Pope Francis.
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