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Related: Editorials & Other Articles, Issue Forums, Alliance Forums, Region ForumsRail Companies Blocked Safety Rules Before Ohio Derailment - LeverNews
Rail Companies Blocked Safety Rules Before Ohio Derailment - LeverNewsBefore this weekends fiery Norfolk Southern train derailment prompted emergency evacuations in Ohio, the company helped kill a federal safety rule aimed at upgrading the rail industrys Civil War-era braking systems, according to documents reviewed by The Lever.
Though the companys 150-car train in Ohio reportedly burst into 100-foot flames upon derailing and was transporting materials that triggered a fireball when they were released and incinerated it was not being regulated as a high-hazard flammable train, federal officials told The Lever.
Documents show that when current transportation safety rules were first created, a federal agency sided with industry lobbyists and limited regulations governing the transport of hazardous compounds. The decision effectively exempted many trains hauling dangerous materials including the one in Ohio from the high-hazard classification and its more stringent safety requirements.
Amid the lobbying blitz against stronger transportation safety regulations, Norfolk Southern paid executives millions and spent billions on stock buybacks all while the company shed thousands of employees despite warnings that understaffing is intensifying safety risks. Norfolk Southern officials also fought off a shareholder initiative that could have required company executives to assess, review, and mitigate risks of hazardous material transportation.
Link: https://www.levernews.com/rail-companies-blocked-safety-rules-before-ohio-derailment/
republianmushroom
(13,833 posts)don't think so
woodsprite
(11,940 posts)My brother retired a couple of years ago from a yard master and car inspector position from Norfolk Southern. They were times when every train was inspected. Then it turned to only checking them if theyd be in the yard overnight. Then went down to spot checking.
Hiawatha Pete
(1,807 posts)According to latest reports, it appears the root cause of the derailment was not the brakes, but rather an overheated journal bearing on one of the railcars:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2023_Ohio_train_derailment
That "antiquated" brake system is the very same airbrake system (designed by George Westinghouse) that is used on schoolbuses & trucks around the world to this day, and is not unique to railways.
I'm guessing the reporter who wrote that story is probably unaware that the buses he/she sends their kids to school in every day use that exact same "civil war" technology.
Not to say that Electro Pneumatic brakes wouldn't have helped to mitigate, but it's like saying that the thousands of automobile deaths in the US every year are the fault of that pre-civil war invention known as "the wheel".
The real question is why did the automatic hotbox detectors located every 10 miles not pick up the overheated bearing, and if the detector wasn't getting a reading, why didn't the train operate at reduced speed at least until it reached the next working detector?
Deminpenn
(15,294 posts)warning signal in the cab and the engineer did initiate emergency braking. This was reported by and in the local media. The open the question seems to be exactly when and where the failure was picked up.
Hiawatha Pete
(1,807 posts)Sources I've seen state: 1) The trackside videos show a bearing in the final stages of failure, with the train not yet derailed.
2) At time of reporting, NTSB was not sure yet if alert came from the prior from the hot box detector in Salem, or the next one in East Palestine.
The system is intended to catch an overheated bearing before a catastrophic derailment occurs and has worked for years, so what was different this time?
If the alert wasn't triggered when the train passed the first detector at Salem, then that needs to be investigated - which I'm sure the NTSB is doing.
Deminpenn
(15,294 posts)It was reported that a camera mounted outside a business near the track did show sparks or sparking as the train passed. That's probably the origin of point 1.
I'm sure the NTSB has that video and either has or asked for any other relevant video. I'd bet NS has already begun looking at the hotbox sensors and associated equipment.
GGoss
(1,273 posts)Hiawatha Pete
(1,807 posts)Deminpenn
(15,294 posts)It's all above ground, only the derailed cars and section of track where the accident happened are damaged. NTSB should be able to do their investigation with relative ease.