Monumental Sculpture of Moving Chains Confronts the Enduring Legacy of American Slavery
OCTOBER 25, 2022
Eight years after artist Charles Gaines began work on Moving Chains, the monumental public work now stands at Outlook Hill on Governors Island. Evocative of a ship hull, the enormous kinetic sculpture features nine rows of steel chains weighing 1,600 pounds each that roll atop a structure made of Sapele, a wood native to Africa, with eight moving at the pace of the harbors currents and the other at that of a boat.
The 110-foot is Gaines first public art commission and a sharp critique of systemic issues inherent within the American economy. Located next to the harbor that was an essential waterway in the transatlantic slave trade, Moving Chains exposes the nations capitalistic impulses and inextricable foundation in the heinous practice. I wanted the piece to address that
in order to produce this kind of economy, they had to legitimate slavery, Gaines says in an interview. It becomes a real emblem of what I call the fatal flaw that exists at the foundation of American democracy.
Commissioned by Creative Time and Governors Island Arts, Moving Chains is one part of Gaines ongoing The American Manifest project and is on view through June 2023 in New York before it travels to Cincinnati. You can find more of the artists work on Hauser & Wirth and Instagram.
https://www.thisiscolossal.com/2022/10/charles-gaines-moving-chains/