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IcyPeas

(21,871 posts)
Sun Jul 24, 2022, 09:08 PM Jul 2022

I learned a new acronym today: DARVO

DARVO is an acronym for "deny, attack, and reverse victim and offender". It refers to a reaction [that alleged] perpetrators of wrongdoing, particularly sexual offenders, may display in response to being held accountable for their behaviour.[1] Some researchers and advocates have indicated that it can be as a common manipulation strategy of psychological abusers.[2][3][4] An abuser (or alleged abuser) denies the abuse ever took place, attacks the person that alleged abuse (often the victim) for attempting to hold the abuser (or alleged abuser) accountable for their actions, and claims that they are actually the victim in the situation, thus reversing what may be a reality of victim and offender.[2][4] It often involves not just "playing the victim" but also victim blaming.

The acronym and the analysis it is based on are the work of the psychologist Jennifer Freyd, whose webpage links to an article explaining that the first stage of DARVO, denial, involves gaslighting.[2][3][4]

Jennifer Freyd writes:

... I have observed that actual abusers threaten, bully and make a nightmare for anyone who holds them accountable or asks them to change their abusive behavior. This attack, intended to chill and terrify, typically includes threats of law suits, overt and covert attacks on the whistle-blower's credibility, and so on. The attack will often take the form of focusing on ridiculing the person who attempts to hold the offender accountable. ... [T]he offender rapidly creates the impression that the abuser is the wronged one, while the victim or concerned observer is the offender. Figure and ground are completely reversed. ... The offender is on the offense and the person attempting to hold the offender accountable is put on the defense.

Alleged examples of DARVO in public events include:
...
The behavior of former United States President Donald Trump in defending himself against sexual harassment allegations, as well as in defending himself against allegations of his other wrongdoings.[7][8][9][10]

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I learned a new acronym today: DARVO (Original Post) IcyPeas Jul 2022 OP
It's how repubs weaponize their projections...nt Wounded Bear Jul 2022 #1
Not just Republicans unfortunately SunImp Jul 2022 #7
"Both sides do it," huh? Wednesdays Jul 2022 #8
Do you have any examples of liberals who do that? FoxNewsSucks Jul 2022 #12
Governor Coumo SunImp Jul 2022 #13
Thank you, FoxNewsSucks Jul 2022 #14
Yeah, my ex Warpy Jul 2022 #18
Crap like that makes for a mess in court bucolic_frolic Jul 2022 #2
Isn't the pretty much saying "act as if you've been falsely accused"? Silent3 Jul 2022 #3
+10 nt reACTIONary Jul 2022 #11
I'd bet anything somebody has studied that. ShazzieB Jul 2022 #19
I don't read it as such, a person can't' "deny" recorded behavior for instance. I'm talking about .. uponit7771 Jul 2022 #21
Kickin' Faux pas Jul 2022 #4
I don't know them, I take pictures with a lot of people, I couldn't possibly be a horrible criminal! Brainfodder Jul 2022 #5
Thanks. It's a new one on me too. Haven't encountered it... brush Jul 2022 #6
the acronym apparently was being used a lot during the Depp vs Heard court case IcyPeas Jul 2022 #25
BLAME YOUR ENEMY FOR WHAT YOU DO. Joseph Goebels BOSSHOG Jul 2022 #9
PWAAAC frogmarch Jul 2022 #10
Is that the cops? I'm the innocent victim here! Xipe Totec Jul 2022 #15
Thanks. I had not seen this. Midnight Writer Jul 2022 #16
Example II DallasNE Jul 2022 #17
K&R, uponit7771 Jul 2022 #20
DARVO. calimary Jul 2022 #22
Anyone who has seen Disney's "Lady and the Tramp"... Pacifist Patriot Jul 2022 #23
REPUBLICAN M. O. live love laugh Jul 2022 #24

FoxNewsSucks

(10,431 posts)
14. Thank you,
Sun Jul 24, 2022, 11:02 PM
Jul 2022

he's not the most liberal, but that and the covid response hurt the perception of liberal politicians and gave ammo to the right.

Warpy

(111,261 posts)
18. Yeah, my ex
Sun Jul 24, 2022, 11:55 PM
Jul 2022

he wasn't sexual abuser, just a common garden variety drunk.

This behavior is as common in addicts as it is in men with a sexual screw loose or rich men who think their money entitles them to violate both law and decency.

My ex was and is a good lefty. I'm glad to say he finally got sober.

Silent3

(15,212 posts)
3. Isn't the pretty much saying "act as if you've been falsely accused"?
Sun Jul 24, 2022, 09:22 PM
Jul 2022

The problem with codifying this as a symptom of what a malicious, guilty person does is that it's pretty much the same behavior that is perfectly justifiable from a person who has indeed been falsely accused. If you're falsely accused, you are the victim, and the accuser is the perpetrator.

What would be more interesting, if the research exists, is to tease apart differences between how a person acts when falsely accused vs. when they are lying to protected themselves and have been justifiably accused.

ShazzieB

(16,399 posts)
19. I'd bet anything somebody has studied that.
Mon Jul 25, 2022, 12:00 AM
Jul 2022

Haven't read about any such studies, but there are people in forensic psychology who have made a study of how to tell when someone is lying. This would be a subset of that.

uponit7771

(90,339 posts)
21. I don't read it as such, a person can't' "deny" recorded behavior for instance. I'm talking about ..
Mon Jul 25, 2022, 04:28 AM
Jul 2022

... seeing this in people who have documented behavior they're denying such as lying often or breaking things.

Brainfodder

(6,423 posts)
5. I don't know them, I take pictures with a lot of people, I couldn't possibly be a horrible criminal!
Sun Jul 24, 2022, 09:39 PM
Jul 2022

He got me coffee, I don't know him.

brush

(53,778 posts)
6. Thanks. It's a new one on me too. Haven't encountered it...
Sun Jul 24, 2022, 09:39 PM
Jul 2022

in writing yet. How often have you seen it?

IcyPeas

(21,871 posts)
25. the acronym apparently was being used a lot during the Depp vs Heard court case
Mon Jul 25, 2022, 05:40 PM
Jul 2022

I didn't watch any of that trial. but I think they were both blaming each other, so I could see how it would apply.

frogmarch

(12,153 posts)
10. PWAAAC
Sun Jul 24, 2022, 10:01 PM
Jul 2022

I watch a lot of true crime documentaries, and I see this defense a lot: the Perpetrator Was Abused As A Child defense.

DallasNE

(7,403 posts)
17. Example II
Sun Jul 24, 2022, 11:45 PM
Jul 2022

Vladimir Putin.

Just look as the BS he is constantly putting out. You can't believe a word he says.

calimary

(81,267 posts)
22. DARVO.
Mon Jul 25, 2022, 11:01 AM
Jul 2022

DARVO
(or how people try to escape accountability)
Deny the behavior
Attack the individual doing the confronting
Reverse the roles of Victim and Offender
The perpetrator assumes the victim role and turns
the true victim (or the whistle blower) into an alleged
offender / attacker by trying to undermine their
credibility through false accusations.

Most interesting.


Pacifist Patriot

(24,653 posts)
23. Anyone who has seen Disney's "Lady and the Tramp"...
Mon Jul 25, 2022, 11:14 AM
Jul 2022

knows exactly what this looks like. Those Siamese cats. I often use that film to illustrate this tactic with young people because it is a simple and visible representation that resonates with children without having to go too dark.

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