My concern is that the nation's news media aren't doing their job of informing the citizenry of the problems the planet and nation face. Case in point is NYT showing their hand. Here's a bit of what they've missed:
NASA's Assault On The Ozone LayerBy Christian Parenti
Lies of Our Times
September, 1993
On April 8, 1993, Florida's night sky was
pierced by the fiery arc of the space shuttle Discovery,
burning its way to the stratosphere on a mission to
"study the ozone layer". What did Discovery find up
there? As usual, not much ozone. And what did the
media report? Just about every mundane detail
imaginable, but not a word about the most startling fact
of all, that the shuttle vehicle itself, sent to measure the
depletion of ozone, is an important destroyer of ozone.
The National Toxics Campaign, which
obtains much of its information from the National
Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) itself,
reports that three shuttle launches release as much
ozone-destroying chlorine into the atmosphere as the
single largest industrial producer of chloroflorocarbons
(CFCs) generates in a year. The annual output of
DuPont's West Virginia facility is 800,000 pounds of
CFCs, which contain 450,000 pounds of chlorine.
Each shuttle launch deposits 150,000 pounds of
chlorine into the stratosphere, according to NASA.
NASA now averages about nine shuttle flights a year,
making it the single largest destroyer of ozone in the
U.S.
Because the shuttle burns solid, not liquid,
rocket fuel, it leaves hydrogen chloride in its wake.
This is quickly broken down into hydrogen and
chlorine. In the lower atmosphere, hydrogen chloride
becomes an ingredient in acid rain and the chlorine
does its damage in ways that spare the ozone layer. But
when chlorine is released as a byproduct of solid
rocket fuel combustion, the chemical is dumped high
in the sky, where it goes straight to work on the earth's
protective ozone shield.
Media Don't Make the Connection A recent sampling of articles in the _New
York Times_ and the _Boston Globe_ in the U.S. and
_The Independent_, _The Guardian_, and the
_Financial Times_ in England revealed that none of
these papers mentioned the fact that the shuttle's solid
rocket fuel is hamrful to the ozone layer. While stories
of shuttle liftoffs and landings often appeared on the
front page, none linked the flights to the reports of
unprecedentedly low levels of stratospheric ozone,
which were relegated to the inside pages--3 inches in
_The Guardian_ on page 5 (April 23, 1993), 6 inches
in the _Boston Globe_ on page 22 (April 18), and a
comparatively generous article in the _New York
Times_ on page B7 positioned just above a feature on
the discovery of dinosaur fossils (April 15.)
Blaming Individuals is a Coverup The media's lack of interest in NASA's adversarial
relationship with the environment is indicative of the
mainstream media's standard approach to the ozone crisis
itself. Most of the media in the U.S. and England continue to
treat the issue of ozone depletion in an overly measured
way that fails to portray the urgency and magnitude of
the problem. Ozone depletion thus becomes just one more
bothersome aspect of modern living, like litter, noise pollution,
or graffiti.
Framing the global ozone crisis in terms of individuals
helps to bury the problem. Americans are regularly chided by
corporate media for environmentally unsound practices such as
owning airconditioners that use CFCs as a coolant. Or else the
public is informed that replacing CFCs presents "difficult
tradeoff(s)" and that it will be "more than an inconvenience" (John
Holusha, "Ozone Issue: Economics of a Ban," _New York Times_,
January 11, 1990, p. D1). But when it comes to corporate or
government responsibility--such as the intransigence of the DuPont
company (which holds the patent on CFCs and is dragging its
feet on abandoning these ubiquitous chemicals) or NASA's
hypocrisy--the presses fall silent.
The consequences of the ozone crisis are presented in
the same individualistic terms. One EPA study even went so
far as to estimate the costs Americans may incur due to increased
solar radiation's damaging effects on plastic lawn furniture. Many
articles in the U.S. press mention increased incidence of cataracts
and melanoma, but fail to point out the broader implications and
ultimate consequences of ozone destruction (e.g., Clare Collins,
_New York Times_, August 11, 1991, sect. 12, p. 3).
CONTINUED...
http://funpeople.org/1993/1993AIP.html The sooner we get crackin' on solving the world's problems, the better.