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Howard Zinn: Anarchism Shouldn't Be a Dirty Word, By Ziga Vodovnik

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Echo In Light Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri May-23-08 06:10 AM
Original message
Howard Zinn: Anarchism Shouldn't Be a Dirty Word, By Ziga Vodovnik
Howard Zinn: Anarchism Shouldn't Be a Dirty Word
By Ziga Vodovnik

"No doubt that anarchist ideas are frightening to those in power. People in power can tolerate liberal ideas. They can tolerate ideas that call for reforms, but they cannot tolerate the idea that there will be no state, no central authority. So it is very important for them to ridicule the idea of anarchism to create this impression of anarchism as violent and chaotic"
=====================

...Ziga Vodovnik: Do you think that a change can be achieved through institutionalized party politics, or only through alternative means -- with disobedience, building parallel frameworks, establishing alternative media, etc.

Howard Zinn: If you work through the existing structures you are going to be corrupted. By working through political system that poisons the atmosphere, even the progressive organizations, you can see it even now in the US, where people on the "Left" are all caught in the electoral campaign and get into fierce arguments about should we support this third party candidate or that third party candidate. This is a sort of little piece of evidence that suggests that when you get into working through electoral politics you begin to corrupt your ideals. So I think a way to behave is to think not in terms of representative government, not in terms of voting, not in terms of electoral politics, but thinking in terms of organizing social movements, organizing in the work place, organizing in the neighborhood, organizing collectives that can become strong enough to eventually take over -- first to become strong enough to resist what has been done to them by authority, and second, later, to become strong enough to actually take over the institutions.

Ziga Vodovnik: One personal question. Do you go to the polls? Do you vote?

Howard Zinn: I do. Sometimes, not always. It depends. But I believe that it is preferable sometimes to have one candidate rather another candidate, while you understand that that is not the solution. Sometimes the lesser evil is not so lesser, so you want to ignore that, and you either do not vote or vote for third party as a protest against the party system. Sometimes the difference between two candidates is an important one in the immediate sense, and then I believe trying to get somebody into office, who is a little better, who is less dangerous, is understandable. But never forgetting that no matter who gets into office, the crucial question is not who is in office, but what kind of social movement do you have. Because we have seen historically that if you have a powerful social movement, it doesn't matter who is in office. Whoever is in office, they could be Republican or Democrat, if you have a powerful social movement, the person in office will have to yield, will have to in some ways respect the power of social movements.

Continued:
http://www.informationclearinghouse.info/article19970.htm
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Tiggeroshii Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri May-23-08 06:13 AM
Response to Original message
1. Zinn has a lot of similarities to Chomsky.
Is he too an anarchist?
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Echo In Light Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri May-23-08 06:22 AM
Response to Reply #1
2. Yes...of sorts. Anarcho Syndicalist
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robcon Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri May-23-08 06:26 AM
Response to Reply #2
3. Anarchism is a filthy word...
unless we want to wallow in hunger and misery.

Zinn, IMO, is just trying to be provocative.
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Echo In Light Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri May-23-08 06:36 AM
Response to Reply #3
6. Guess he's so dedicated to being "provocative" that he's spent a lifetime being so
Quack
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robcon Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri May-23-08 11:07 AM
Response to Reply #6
13. I agree. Anyone who promotes anarchism is a nutjob.
Without a state to enforce civility and rights, we will regress to hunters and gatherers.

Zinn is a shithead, IMO.
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Unvanguard Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat May-24-08 06:20 PM
Response to Reply #13
22. Anarchism does not reject enforcing civility and rights.
Anarchism rejects society being governed by a political class of rulers.
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Luminous Animal Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri May-23-08 07:47 PM
Response to Reply #3
20. Please tell me where anarchy is practiced.
You must know of one since you seem sure of the consequences. I witness hunger and misery everyday because of Democratic Capitalism and I'd like to compare it to a real live anarchic society to see which is worse.
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robcon Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat May-24-08 06:15 PM
Response to Reply #20
21. Every anarchic society commune has turned to shit.
And they are communities with a strong reason to try to anarchism work.
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Unvanguard Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat May-24-08 06:27 PM
Response to Reply #21
24. The major examples that come to mind
in Ukraine and Spain only "turned to shit" because external forces destroyed them.
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fasttense Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri May-23-08 06:26 AM
Response to Original message
4. Anarchy as a form of governing principles? It is like deregulation as a form of regualtion.
Anarchy means - "Absence of government; a state of lawlessness due to the absence or inefficiency of the supreme power; political disorder."

Seems Anarchists are Libertarians on steroids. The problem with removing laws and regulations is that something or someone always steps in to fill the void. If that void is not "We the People", it will be them the power hungry.
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Echo In Light Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri May-23-08 06:35 AM
Response to Reply #4
5. Get civics education back into the classrooms
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bean fidhleir Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri May-23-08 06:57 AM
Response to Reply #4
9. You should really not take hostile claims at face value
Apologists for Capitalism claim that Capitalism is a synonym for democracy, too. But guess what.


The reality is that anarchy means "no ruler", or, said another way, the state of being self-governed.

Having no rulers is not the same as "absence of government", despite the opinions of authoritarians to the contrary.
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Echo In Light Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri May-23-08 07:01 AM
Response to Reply #9
10. Yes. The concept, and its connotations, are too alien, remote, for some to be comfy with...
...even though these are ideas of striving toward more freedom for individuals and societies.
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LucyParsons Donating Member (938 posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri May-23-08 11:29 AM
Response to Reply #4
14. If that void is not "We the People"
Are "we the people" in charge now? Have we ever been, really?

No.
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Unvanguard Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat May-24-08 06:23 PM
Response to Reply #4
23. That's not what the term signifies at all.
Getting political definitions from the dictionary is not the best of tactics.

"Anarchy" signifies a lack of rule, that is, a lack of a hierarchical power structure. Social anarchism, the tradition that Zinn, and probably most anarchists on DU, ascribes to, advocates its replacement by collective self-governance in politically decentralized communities.
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NightWatcher Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri May-23-08 06:46 AM
Response to Original message
7. the word "anarchy" is scary. the philosophy is not always
it's about reclaiming the words....

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AidXSubb-2U an introduction to a very good free audiobook

We love the anarchy (freedom from government regulation) we live in our personal life (no one tells us who to marry, talk to, where to go to school, what to have for dinner...) , but we fear the anarchy we perceive (rioting youths with black masks smahing store windows......)

I prefer the term "liberty" to "anarchy"
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Echo In Light Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri May-23-08 06:55 AM
Response to Reply #7
8. "Free election of masters does not abolish the masters or the slaves."
~ Marcuse.

"Liberty," depending upon how you apply the term, can retain centralized corporate/state power, as where the various shades of anarchism seeks to - even though it may be socially/morally responsible to use/accept aspects of the centralized construct - bring more governing principles into the hands of people and local communities. The problem becomes, what do people really want?
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bean fidhleir Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri May-23-08 07:35 AM
Response to Reply #8
11. In 14th c. Poland, serfs had an enviable situation in comparison to the rest of Europe
They could choose who would own them. If the landowner mistreated them too badly, they had the right to pack up and move to some other landowner's estate, if he would have them.

It seemed to obscure for them the fact that they were still serfs.
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Echo In Light Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri May-23-08 09:31 AM
Response to Original message
12. Bump
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Uncle Joe Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri May-23-08 11:31 AM
Response to Original message
15. To some extent I believe this is what Al Gore is trying to do regarding the issue of global warming.
"Howard Zinn: I do. Sometimes, not always. It depends. But I believe that it is preferable sometimes to have one candidate rather another candidate, while you understand that that is not the solution. Sometimes the lesser evil is not so lesser, so you want to ignore that, and you either do not vote or vote for third party as a protest against the party system. Sometimes the difference between two candidates is an important one in the immediate sense, and then I believe trying to get somebody into office, who is a little better, who is less dangerous, is understandable. But never forgetting that no matter who gets into office, the crucial question is not who is in office, but what kind of social movement do you have. Because we have seen historically that if you have a powerful social movement, it doesn't matter who is in office. Whoever is in office, they could be Republican or Democrat, if you have a powerful social movement, the person in office will have to yield, will have to in some ways respect the power of social movements."

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Echo In Light Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri May-23-08 07:12 PM
Response to Reply #15
18. Thanks for highlighting this aspect. Yours was one of the only positive responses here
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Zynx Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri May-23-08 11:37 AM
Response to Original message
16. Anarchism is utopian bunk. Human nature will never change radically enough to make it possible.
This really does not even merit a philosophical discussion. We all have seen why it cannot work in our daily lives.
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Luminous Animal Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri May-23-08 07:28 PM
Response to Reply #16
19. Representative democracy looked pretty damn radical
for most of human existence.
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Echo In Light Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri May-23-08 07:02 PM
Response to Original message
17. Bump for visibility
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