I work in the Healthcare industry. (disclaimer: www.athenahealth.com First cousin Jonathan Bush, founder and CEO.) This news has just come out about how the Bush "administration" is taking care of our health and insurance information. Of course, this should really come as no surprise, since the original author of the bill was Senator Edward Kennedy (D-MA), way back in 1996. The industry managed to have the onset of the law delayed numerous times. (From 1999 to 2000, to 2002, then finally October 16, 2003).
Medical Privacy law nets no FinesIn the three years since Americans gained federal protection for their private medical information, the Bush administration has received thousands of complaints alleging violations but has not imposed a single civil fine and has prosecuted just two criminal cases.
Of the 19,420 grievances lodged so far, the most common allegations have been that personal medical details were wrongly revealed, information was poorly protected, more details were disclosed than necessary, proper authorization was not obtained or patients were frustrated getting their own records.
The government has "closed" more than 73 percent of the cases -- more than 14,000 -- either ruling that there was no violation, or allowing health plans, hospitals, doctors' offices or other entities simply to promise to fix whatever they had done wrong, escaping any penalty.
"Our first approach to dealing with any complaint is to work for voluntary compliance. So far it's worked out pretty well," said Winston Wilkinson, who heads the Department of Health and Human Services' Office of Civil Rights, which is in charge of enforcing the law.
While praised by hospitals, insurance plans and doctors, the approach has drawn strong criticism from privacy advocates and some health industry analysts. They say the administration's decision not to enforce the law more aggressively has not safeguarded sensitive medical records and has made providers and insurers complacent about complying.
"The law was put in place to give people some confidence that when they talk to their doctor or file a claim with their insurance company, that information isn't going to be used against them," said Janlori Goldman, a health-care privacy expert at Columbia University. "They have done almost nothing to enforce the law or make sure people are taking it seriously. I think we're dangerously close to having a law that is essentially meaningless."
And for everything you could possibly want to know about HIPAA...
go here.