All signs are that the Republican Party is not looking good for the November 2008 elections, to put it mildly.
As Democrats decide on their campaign strategies this year it is important not only that they have an accurate picture of where the two parties stand, but that they understand the
reasons for the extremely poor standing of the Republican Party at this time. Understanding those reasons could help some of them decide whether it is wise to move towards the center on various issues, as some appear already to be doing, or whether it might be wiser to move to the left.
But first, just for fun, let’s first take a look at the current status:
Current status of the Republican vs. Democratic Party U.S. House of RepresentativesThe generic Congressional poll asks whether the voter intends to vote for a Republican or Democrat in the voter’s Congressional district in 2008. Since the 2006 election, there doesn’t seem to have been a single poll that favors the Congressional Republicans. In 2008, out of 17 polls,
Democrats are favored by anywhere from 4 to 18 points, with an average of 10 or 11. How does that translate into likely outcomes this November?
After the 2006 elections, Democrats held a 31 seat lead in the House, 233-202. Since then there have been
three special elections that resulted in Democrats taking additional seats from Republicans, resulting in a net pickup of 6 seats, to make the current total 236-199. But despite the fact that Democrats have far more seats to defend than Republicans in 2008, most predictions are that the Democrats will pick up even more seats on Election Day. Here is
an analysis that says there are 42 vulnerable Republican seats (29 “clearly” vulnerable), compared to only 26 vulnerable Democratic seats (15 “clearly” vulnerable).
U.S. SenateAll predictions are that the Democrats are likely to pick up Senate seats this fall. Here is
a summary of six comprehensive predictions. On average, of the 23 seats being defended by Republicans, one (Virginia) appears to be solidly going Democratic, 3 (NM, CO, NH) appear to be leaning Democratic (fairly solidly according to some sources), 3 (AK, MN, MS) appear to be tossups, and 3 appear to be only leaning Republican (NC, OR, ME). And there are several others that aren’t considered exactly safe either (especially Kentucky and Texas). In summary, we are likely to see a pickup of about 6 Democratic seats – maybe more (Though I suspect we might lose Lieberman).
Among the 12 seats being defended by Democrats, only one seems to be in any significant trouble. Mary Landrieu’s seat in Louisiana is said to be only leaning Democratic. A major reason for that is that a large portion of her base was displaced following Hurricane Katrina.
President – What happened to all the 2004 “swing states”?Obama’s
lead over McCain in the polls continues to gradually widen, currently averaging about 6 points. Those polls don’t include Bob Barr, which I suspect would
widen Obama’s lead further if Barr’s campaign gathers traction.
Looking at last year’s swing states is more interesting. I’m talking about the 12 states that were pretty much mentioned as “swing states” throughout the 2004 election year, all of which were decided by 5 or less percent (6 went for Kerry and 6 went for Bush).
Of the 6 that went for Kerry, repeated polling shows* that all are at least leaning towards Obama, and that many or most probably should not be considered swing states this year. Those include:
Minnesota: Obama + 11 (6 polls)
Oregon: Obama + 9 (4 polls)
Wisconsin: Obama + 7 (6 polls)
Pennsylvania: Obama + 7 (6 polls)
New Hampshire: Obama + 8 (2 polls)
Michigan: Obama + 2 (6 polls)Of the 6 swing states that Bush won in 2004, McCain is not doing well at all, with most trending towards Obama:
Iowa: Obama + 5 (4 polls)
Colorado: Obama + 4 (3 polls)
New Mexico: Obama + 5 (4 polls)
Ohio: Obama + 3 (7 polls) Nevada: McCain + 4 (3 polls)
Florida: McCain + 3 (8 polls) The upshot of all that is that of 2004’s 12 swing states, half won by Kerry and half won by Bush, there now are perhaps 7 remaining (the other 5 leaning heavily towards Obama), only 2 of which appear likely to go to McCain. That represents a likely gain of 4 states containing 41 electoral votes (IA, CO, NM, OH) for the Democrats. And Kenneth Blackwell won’t be involved in the Ohio election this year.
But that’s not all. There also appear to be several
additional swing states leaving the safe Republican column this year, including:
Indiana (Obama + 1, 1 poll)
Virginia (Even, 6 polls)
Missouri (McCain + 4, 4 polls)
North Carolina (McCain + 4, 8 polls)
And maybe even
North Dakota and
Georgia, when Bob Barr is included.
Georgia and North Carolina haven’t voted for a Democratic Presidential nominee since Jimmy Carter. Indiana, Virginia, and North Dakota haven’t voted Democratic since the Lyndon Johnson landslide of 1964.
* Numbers refer to May and June averagesThe issuesOne of the most important questions raised by all this dismal polling data (from the Republican point of view) is the extent to which this data represents dissatisfaction with the Republican Party per se or whether it represents dissatisfaction with the
issues that Republicans advocate. So let’s take a look at some issues that seem likely to play a role in the coming election:
Iraq WarThe Iraq War seems to be a
losing issue for any candidate who supports it:
June 2008:
In view of the developments since we first sent our troops to Iraq, do you think the United States made a mistake in sending troops to Iraq, or not?Made a mistake: 60%
Did not make a mistake: 37%
June 2008:
In your opinion, should the United States withdraw troops from Iraq right away, or should the U.S. begin bringing troops home within the next year, or should troops stay in Iraq for as long as it takes to win the war?Withdraw right away: 25%
Withdraw within year: 43%
Stay as long as it takes (which is
McCain’s position): 26%
TaxesOpinions of our current tax structure differ according to what income group is being discussed. This is something that our corporate news media NEVER talks about. They always try to simplify the issue to “lower taxes” vs. “raise taxes”. But look at the huge differences on how Americans
view the issue when categorized by income group:
April 2008:
As I read off some different groups, please tell me if you think they are paying their fair share in federal taxes, paying too much, or paying too little. How about (see below)?
“Lower-income people”?Too much: 51%
Too little: 13%
“Middle-income people”?Too much: 43%
Too little: 4%
“Upper-income people”?Too much: 9%
Too little: 63%
National universal health insuranceThis is an issue that Obama should talk about a lot, as his stand on this is
much more consistent with the desires of the American people than are McCain’s:
March 2007:
Should government guarantee health insurance for all?Yes: 64%
No: 27%
The “War on Terror”These are the issues that Democrats seem to be so afraid of. But look at how Americans view these issues.
Here are opinions of citizens of various countries
on rules prohibiting torture. Americans are somewhat more in favor of torture than the citizens of most long standing democracies, but still they are generally against it:
Should maintain clear rules against torture: 58%
Should allow some degree of torture: 36%
The opinion of Americans
against warrantless wiretapping is even clearer:
January 2008:
Should the U.S. government have to get a warrant from a court before wiretapping the conversations U.S. citizens have with people in other countries OR should the U.S. government be able to wiretap such conversations without a warrant from a court?Government has to get warrant: 63% (55% strongly agree)
Government can wiretap without warrant: 33% (24% strongly agree)
January 2008:
Do you think that Congress should give the phone companies immunity from legal action against the companies OR should citizens who believe their rights have been violated be free to take legal action against those phone companies and let the courts decide the outcome?Let courts decide: 57% (45% strongly agree)
Give immunity: 33% (22% strongly agree)
Note that Americans who would be against George Bush’s FISA bill as currently passed by the U.S. House of Representatives would be a very large majority if they understood the bill. They would include at a minimum the 63% of respondents who say that the government should have a warrant
before wiretapping U.S. citizens, since even the much more benign original FISA bill didn’t require that.
ImpeachmentYou can see from this
list of polls, most which were obtained when George Bush was more popular than he is now, that the percent of Americans responding positively to impeachment polls varies usually between over 30% and over 50%, depending upon how the poll is worded. At the high end, polls that say “hold accountable through impeachment” or “consider impeaching” show a clear majority in favor, such as 53% to 42% in
this poll, or 52% to 43% in
this one. At the other end, polls which actually mention removal from office usually show only around 30% to 45% in favor.
There are two very important things to consider about these polls. First, holding an impeachment hearing is the equivalent of Congress “considering impeachment” – which most Americans favor. Polls which actually mention removal from office are understandably less likely to be met with a favorable response because there are many Americans who feel uncomfortable enough with what Bush and Cheney are doing to our country that they want to see impeachment pursued, but they are not yet convinced enough that they are willing to outright say that they should be removed from office.
Therefore, it is difficult to understand why so many Congressional Democrats run away from the impeachment issue.
So which do Americans dislike worse – Republicans or what they stand for?From the above polling data on issues, it would appear that the American people are far to the left of most American politicians in general, and Congress in particular. More evidence to that effect is demonstrated by polls that consistently show only about 15% of Americans who believe our country is
headed in the right direction and
less than 20% approval of the job that Congress is doing. Some might blame the absurdly low Congressional approval rating on the fact that Democrats currently control Congress. However, the above noted polling that overwhelmingly favors Congressional Democrats over Republicans should dispose of that idea.
But what about the fact that Americans are with Democrats much more than Republicans on the issues? Are they really that liberal on the issues, or is it just the Republican “brand name” that causes them to disfavor what Republicans favor. The evidence indicates that it is the former – and even more so. In fact, the Republican “brand name” helps bring respondents more to the conservative side, and still Americans poll liberal on the issues when the issues are identified as Democratic or Republican. A recent series of polls by Stan Greenberg and Glen Bolger
makes that point :
When they tested Democratic and Republican messages without identifying which party they came from, the Democratic message consistently won out over the GOP message by 11 to 25 points. This was true even among Republican voters, who preferred the Democratic message on every issue but Iraq. It was only when the messages were identified by party that the Republicans won back their voters.
Their conclusion:
The GOP brand isn’t in crisis – it’s the only thing keeping them alive…. Republicans show signs of … “obsessive branding disorder”, a tendency to focus obsessively on the brand and ignore the product.
In other words, it is Republican
policies that are the problem, even more so than their name – as much in disfavor as that currently is. The message that Democrats should take away from all this is clear. Running towards the center is generally not likely to help them. They should instead get more in line with the American people and espouse the values that we believe in. Proudly proclaiming those values, not running away from them, is what is likely to get more Democrats elected this fall and get our nation back on the right track.
Democratic candidates for high elective office should announce their intent to put an end to the immoral and disastrous Iraq War, and to have the wealthy pay their fair share of taxes, at least to the extent that they were doing prior to George Bush’s Presidency. They should explain how they will use the trillions of dollars saved by those two measures alone to get our citizens back on their feet again, including a plan to ensure that every American has the opportunity for decent health care. And, as Senator Feingold recently said with regard to telecom immunity and warrantless spying (in
this video): Let’s celebrate our Constitution this Independence Day weekend, and afterwards let’s try to save it from being destroyed.