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It's official: DOE has scrapped its GNEP plan; US nuclear recycling faces the axe

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bananas Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Mon Jul-06-09 02:25 PM
Original message
It's official: DOE has scrapped its GNEP plan; US nuclear recycling faces the axe
This is from last week.
It's official: DOE has scrapped its GNEP plan
6/30/2009 12:36 AM
By MIKE GELLATLY
Staff writer

It was officially announced Monday by the U.S. Department of Energy that a plan that could have brought a nuclear reprocessing facility to the area has been scrapped.

Months after the end of the plan was first reported, the Department of Energy has officially announced via the Federal Register that the Global Nuclear Energy Partnership is no more.

"The U.S. Department of Energy (DOE or Department) has decided to cancel the preparation of the Global Nuclear Energy Partnership Programmatic Environmental Impact Statement," the entry reads. "Via this notice, DOE announces that it has decided to cancel the GNEP PEIS because it is no longer pursuing domestic commercial reprocessing, which was the primary focus of the prior administration's domestic GNEP program."

<snip>

"This decision to halt the reprocessing EIS is celebrated by those who know the technical absurdity, proliferation risks and high costs involved with pursuit of commercial reprocessing of radioactive spent nuclear fuel in the U.S. We thank Secretary (Steven) Chu for taking this important step," said Tom Clements of Friends of the Earth. "The decision to cancel ... is a clear victory for the environment of South Carolina and taxpayers but a big setback to narrow special interests who had hoped to profit from a commercial reprocessing facility being built at the Savannah River Site."

<snip>


Published online 2 July 2009 | Nature | doi:10.1038/news.2009.619

US nuclear recycling faces the axe
Department of Energy cancels reprocessing project.
Geoff Brumfiel

Earlier this week, the administration of President Barack Obama quietly cancelled plans for a large-scale facility to recycle nuclear fuel. The move may prove a fatal blow to the Global Nuclear Energy Partnership (GNEP) set up by previous president George W. Bush. Nature News looks at the decision, what it means for US nuclear policy, and where a long-hoped-for nuclear renaissance may be headed.

<snip>

Lastly comes the price tag. The DoE has stated that a new reprocessing facility in the United States could cost in excess of US$15 billion — no small sum in the current financial climate. Indeed, a similar facility in Rokkasho, Japan is thought to have cost around $20 billion, says Tom Clements, a nuclear campaigner for Friends of the Earth, a non-profit group that opposes nuclear power.

<snip>

The Bush administration had started to draft a "programmatic environmental impact statement" for GNEP, a process that would effectively open the door for the possible future construction of reprocessing plants in the United States. On 29 June, the Obama administration announced that it was cancelling that document. The cancellation means that "the effort to start a commercial reprocessing plant in the United States has totally fizzled out", according to Clements.

<snip>

FAS, NAS, and others had lengthy explanations of why this reprocessing plant was a stupid idea and a waste of money.
IIRC the NAS report is what put the nail in the coffin.
Here's a Scientific American article from last year: Scientific American: Nuclear Fuel Recycling: More Trouble Than It's Worth

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bananas Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Mon Jul-06-09 03:00 PM
Response to Original message
1. 2007: National Academy of Science Report Calls for Putting the Brakes on GNEP
Edited on Mon Jul-06-09 03:02 PM by bananas
A short 2007 FAS write-up on the NAS report:
National Academy of Science Report Calls for Putting the Brakes on the Global Nuclear Energy Partnership (GNEP) Program.

This afternoon, a committee of the National Research Council, a research arm of the National Academy of Science, issued a report that is extremely critical of the Global Nuclear Energy Partnership, or GNEP, an administration plan to restart separating plutonium from used commercial nuclear reactor fuel, something the United States has not done for three decades. I have argued that the goals of GNEP, while scientifically possible and perhaps someday economically justifiable, are decades premature. I am relieved to discover that the committee report comes to essentially the same conclusion.

<snip>


An earlier, longer, FAS article:
http://www.fas.org/programs/ssp/nukes/nuclear_power_and_fuel_cycle/gnep.html?formAction=297&contentId=525

<snip>

A telling point is that almost no independent analysts, that is, those not working for the Department of Energy, have anything good to say about the Global Nuclear Energy Partnership. In the Greenwire article cited above, Deutsch called GNEP a “goofy idea.” Even overall supporters of nuclear power, like Ernest Moniz of MIT (Moniz was, along with Deutsch, cochairman of the panel that wrote the very influential MIT study, The Future of Nuclear Power), oppose GNEP if for no other reason than it is premature. It may be a good idea at the end of the 21st Century, but not now. Even the nuclear power industry is at best tepid in its support, worrying that GNEP is a diversion from the immediate problem of a geological repository. Recent questions from members of Congress highlights another concern: even potential supporters of the idea of reprocessing are wary of entrusting the gargantuan technical task to the Department of Energy because DOE has shown repeatedly and consistently that it is incapable of managing such complex projects.

<snip>

A "goofy idea" - maybe W came up with the idea himself.

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jpak Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Mon Jul-06-09 03:02 PM
Response to Original message
2. What Tom Clements said...
:thumbsup:
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