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Edited on Mon Aug-30-04 07:03 PM by Trajan
Fat tissues, IE Adipose tissues, are different than lean muscle tissues.
One must deal with BOTH in different ways when designing an overall program to achieve your fitness goals ...
BOTH are related in some aspects, but not as many think ...
For instance: one doesnt 'change' fat into muscle: fat cells cannot be decreased in number (nonsurgically), but only in size ... to do so, you must do as you are doing, which is follow a rather strict plan of caloric reduction in a way that still promotes good overall nutrition. Following the South Beach guildlines is a wonderful way to meet that goal ... IF you are staying away from the High GI foods, than you are already following those guidelines ...
Regarding strength training and muscle 'toning' ...
When you are executing your crunches and ab work, you are developing those specific muscle groups ... when you are using the free weights to 'tone', you are again targetting those specific muscles ...
You will see results in ANY muscle group that you work, due to the principle of adaption, and you will benefit from a 'slightly' enhanced metabolism from that targeted approach ... but you WONT see 'fat reduction' in those areas from doing that work ...
In other words: ab crunches and such will improve the muscle tone of those muscles that lie UNDERNEATH the adipose layer, but it will NOT directly reduce the size of that fat in those areas .... The only thing that crunches will do is tone the abdominals, and slightly increase your basal metabolic rate by increasing the size of the muscle fibers in that region.
Dont get me wrong: you WANT to work on those muscles, just as you are doing ... my point here is: you need to do both to attack this problem ...
Again: this is just what you are doing already ....
MY recommendation ? ...
Keep a close watch on your caloric intake, and certainly keep those bad carbs in check: this will help you reduce the size of the adipose cells you have. Dont starve your body from the 'good fats' like the nut fats and monounsaturates, and keep your protein ingestion healthy and DONT go overboard on them ...
Why weight training is so important ...
As you age: your muscles will naturally atrophy ... they will shrink from non usage, and as they do: your metabolic needs will decrease as well ...
The MORE lean muscle tissue that is active in your system: the MORE energy your system needs to service that tissue ... The ONLY way to increase the amount of lean tissue in your body ... it to exercise your muscles .... to force them into the adaptive response ...
All of your muscles .... NOT just your arms, though they will 'tone' and achieve a sleeker profile as you do ...
NOT just your abs, though doing the ab work will CERTAINLY help your waist profile become sleeker and more aesthetically pleasing ...
By working the ENTIRE body, you are increasing the mass of your lean tissues EVERYWHERE, not just in two areas .... You will better increase the caloric needs of your system as the lean muscle tissue develops in all areas. This means you are attacking the issue of fat 'loss' from both sides of the equation:
You are reducing your caloric intake to match your energy needs, AND increasing your energy needs to match your caloric intake ....
NOT ONLY does strength training increase your resting metabolic rate, which will use MORE calories because of the increased size of your muscle tissues, but your whole body will look better and sleeker and 'toned' ... As your muscles develop, they will use MORE energy during your workouts ...
It should be noted that the increased mass of lean tissue will also burn more calories while you rest as well, because the addition of lean tissue burns extra energy in your system at ALL times .... not just when you exercise ....
Sorry this went so long :
1) Eat as you are now, and take a good multivitamin ...
2) Start a 3 x's week regular strength training regimen that works all parts of your body ... It doesnt matter what kind; variety is great, and ANY stress of those muscles will invoke the adaptive response ..
3) Intersperse your weight training with cardio training: your heart muscle follows the same rules: improve the 'tone' of your heart and pulmonary muscles, and THEY will use more calories as well ...
Good Luck ! ...
Btw: I own a women's gym ....
Yes: I am male ....
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