{1} "If Kennedy does not run in 1968, the best side of his character will die. He will kill it every time he butchers his conscience and makes a speech for Johnson next autumn. It will die every time a kid asks him, if he is so much against the Vietnam war, how come he is putting party above principle? It will die every time a stranger quotes his own words back to him on the value of courage."
-- Jack Newfield; The Village Voice; 12-28-1967
Earlier today, I posted a brief note on how a guest on the Fox morning news show had twisted Gov. Dean's comments on the war in Iraq into a message of "democrats like when US soldiers die." I think that is a sign of not just stupidity, but of a deeper emotional disturbance. Only one person, during a very brief stay on DU, expressed support for "ManCow," the guest on Fox.
Tonight Fox had Sean Hannity competing with "ManCow" for the right-wing mad cow disease attack award. I'm not particularly concerned with these fellows. Their appeal is limited. However, I do think it is important that democrats not sit by and let "centrist" voices in the party betray Dean's bravery. The truth is that Gov. Dean said what our senators and congressional leaders should have been saying for a couple years now.
I think it is worthwhile to look back at the reactions from 1967 and 1968, when two brave American leaders, Rev. Martin Luther King, Jr. and Senator Robert F. Kennedy, spoke out against another war of occupation that the United States can not win.
{2} "Somehow this madness must cease. We must stop now. I speak as a child of God and brother to the suffering poor of Vietnam. I speak for those whose land is being laid waste, whose homes are being destroyed, whose culture is being subverted. I speak for the poor of America who are paying the double price of smashed hopes at home and death and corruption in Vietnam. I speak as a citizen of the world, for the world stands aghast at the path we have taken. I speak as an American to the leaders of my own nation. The great initiative in this war is ours. The initiative to stop it must be ours.
"This is the message of the great Buddhist leaders in Vietnam. Recently one of them wrote these words: 'Each day the war goes on the hatred increases in the heart of the Vietnamese and in the hearts of those of humanitarian instinct. The Americans are forcing even their friends into becoming their enemies. It is curious that the Americans, who calculate so carefully on the possibilities of military victory, do not realize that in the process they are incurring deep psychological and political defeat. The image of America will never again be the image of revolution, freedom, and democracy, but the image of violence and militarism.' ....
"I am convinced that if we are to get on the right side of the world revolution, we as a nation must undergo a radical revolution of values. We must rapidly begin the shift from a 'thing-oriented' society to a 'person-oriented' society. When machines and computers, profit motives and roperty rights are considered more important than people, the giant triplets of racism, materialism, and militarism are incapable of being conquered."
-- Martin Luther King, Jr.; "A Time to Break Silence (Beyond Vietnam)"; April 4, 1967.
King's address to the Clergy and Laity Concerned at the Riverside Church in New York City is, in my opinion, the greatest American speech. He became the most influential civil rights activist to "cross over" and take up the anti-war cause. The first, of course, was heavyweight champion Muhammad Ali. Like Ali, King would face the wrath of Uncle Sam for telling the truth.
{3}"But in April, 1967, most of King's country supported the Vietnam War, and his address provoked a fusillade of abuse from all sides. ... Behind all the uproar, King and his advisers glimpsed the specter of Lyndon Johnson. ... Six days after Riverside, in fact, the President received an expanded edition of the FBI's dissertation on King and permitted Hoover to circulate it in and out of Washington."
-- Stephen Boates; "Let the Trumpet Sound"; pages 421-422.
The FBI claimed that Stanley Levison, suspected communist, wrote the Riverside speech for King, who they called "a traitor to his country and his race."
The Jewish War Veterans of America released a statement that said King was pandering to Ho Chi Minh.
A White House aide told reporters King's speech was "right down the Commie line."
Congressman Joe Waggonner ranted on Capital Hill about King's secret training at communist brain-washing camps.
Newsweek accused him of advocating "a race conscious minority dictat(ing) foreign policy."
Life said King was pushing "abject surrender in Vietnam."
The New York Times noted that civil rights and Vietnam were "distinct and separate," and mocked King's calls for peace.
Uncle Carl Rowan whined that King "delivered a one-sided broadside." Ralph Bunche, Whitney Young, Roy Wilkens, Jackie Robinson, and Senator Edward Brooke also viciously attacked King for speaking out on Vietnam.
{4} "Now we're saying we're going to fight there so that we don't have to fight in Thailand, so that we don't have to fight on the west coast of the United States, so that they won't come across the Rockies .... Maybe they don't want it, but we want it, so we're going in there and we're killing South Vietnamese, we're killing children, we're killing women, we're killing innocent people ... because they are 12,000 miles away and they might get to be 11,000 miles away.
"Do we have a right here in the United States to say we are going to kill tens of thousands, make millions of people, as we have ... refugees, kill women and children? .... I very seriously question whether we have that right ... Those of us whostay here in the United States, we must feel it when we use napalm, when a village is destroyed and civilians are killed. ...
"We love our country for what it can be and for the justice it stands for and what we're going to mean to the next generation. It is not just the land, it is not just the mountains, it is what the country stands for. And that is what I think is being seriously undermined in Vietnam."
-- Robert F. Kennedy; "Face the Nation"; 1968
{5} It was the anti-war movement that convinced RFK that he should join the race for the democratic nomination for president. It was the brave young people who were protesting LBJ's insane policies in Vietnam. It was the young black people who questioned why they should fight and die in the jungles of southeast Asia for "democratic rights" they were denied in every city in America. It was the pressure from the left-wing intellectuals who knew the anti-war movement needed Kennedy's assistance in bringing the message to the American public, about the ugly nature of that war.
The response of the administration and its attack dogs was about the same for Robert as it had been for Martin. Earlier today, one DUer claimed that individual bravery in speaking out against the war did end it. Bullshit. Not immediately, of course, but when men like King and Kennedy took their stand, LBJ knew he might lose the presidency. So he retired. Darker forces came in to play in April and June of 1968, but this country would have been much worse off if fear had silenced Martin and Robert and kept them from speaking out.
{6} " The lights begin to twinkle from the rocks:
The long day wanes: the slow moon climbs; the deep
Moans round with many voices. Come, my friends,
'Tis not too late to seek a newer world."
-- Alfred Tennyson; "Ulysses
Martn Luther King,Jr. and Robert F. Kennedy did not die so that Gov. Dean could be silenced when he attempts to tell the country the truth about the war in Iraq. Let's not listen to any "centrist" democrats who are peddling the same lies as "MadCow" and Sean Hannity, and let's not sit quietly while democratic officials support the Bush/Cheney policy in Iraq.