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happyslug

(14,779 posts)
34. the New Testament is a reliable as any documents prior to the Linen paper
Sun Feb 15, 2015, 10:13 PM
Feb 2015

Last edited Tue Feb 17, 2015, 10:37 PM - Edit history (1)

Linen paper ONLY came into use in the 1300, prior to that Parchment was the "paper" of choice, but parchment is thin leather. The Egyptian did use Papyrus, but it deteriorated rapidly in the wet climates outside of Egypt and thus only used for message NOT expected to be keeped.

Thus we have questionable sources for any history prior to the 1300s for Parchment was expensive and thus only used if someone wanted something written down for later use AND willing to spend the money to preserve the record. Thus the first report we have of Hannibal was written decades later, by the family of Paulus, one of the Generals in Charge of the Army Hannibal defeated at Carrhae (And historians who examine and the other reports of the other commander, and how Roman Armies were lead, believe that book is lying about Paulus NOT being in command. Paulus is with the light cavalry, the position of the Commander, the other commander survives, for "he ran back to the Camp" which is where the person NOT in command that day should be and several other factors that indicate the report that the battle was lost while true, who was in command was NOT).

General Zukov (The man who defeated the Germans in the Battle for Moscow in 1941 and Stalingrad in 1942-1943) commenting on Alexander's the Great victory in India states that given what Alexander did afterward shows Alexander had been decisively DEFEATED and was forced to retreat to save his army. i.e. the book we have that Alexander won that battle and was forced afterward by his troops to return home is an out and out lie, but it is the only report we have of that battle.

http://in.rbth.com/blogs/2013/05/27/marshal_zhukov_on_alexanders_failed_india_invasion_25383.html

This is common prior to the 1300s. It is surprising that researchers of the Gospel, actually believe that while the first three Gospels may be based on a earlier gospel, now lost, St Johns, is NOT from that same source. I.e. we do have TWO Independent sources for what Jesus said, St Johns and the other three gospels. Most historians want two independent sources for stories and the New Testament, given the differences between St John an the other three Gospels fulfills that role.

Thus we have a dual independent source, something we do not have for what Alexander the Great did, what Hannibal did, or even what Ceasar did (And we have his Commentaries to go by, but they are clearly propaganda Ceasar mentioned his fight with one Gallic commander, Ambirix, and that Gull's retreat into the Swamps and Ceasar decision NOT to chase him in those swamps. Julius Ceasar next mention Ambirix, in passing, during the siege of Alesia, that the besieged sent a message to Ambirix for help, but no help came. The next time we read of Ambirix is 225 years later when the Historian Florus, who wrote that Ambirix later crossed the Rhine and disappeared into Germany.

http://www.forumromanum.org/literature/caesar/gallic_e1.html

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ambiorix

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florus

While it appears some people did write of Alexander the Great during his life time, all of those sources are now lost:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historiography_of_Alexander_the_Great

More on the Historical Record on Hannibal (The first six paragraph is on the debate involving the Gospels compared to the record we have on Hannibal, then it goes into details on the history we have on Hannibal and it is that part of that cite I find relevant to this tread):

https://christianstudies.wordpress.com/2013/03/11/godfrey-on-historiography-1-polybius-livy/

http://www.johndclare.net/AncientHistory/Hannibal3.htm

I love people who attack the New Testament for they do NOT want Jesus to be divine and thus the New Testament had to be unreliable. That is NOT the test for reliable source material. what most historians consider reliable source material is two different reports of the same incident from two different people hopeful with two different perspectives. We do have one non Christian, Non Jewish report about early Christians (and how they were blamed for the burning of Rome by Nero) which shows Christians did exist (that is all we can say from that report).

More on the Synoptic gospels:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synoptic_Gospels#The_synoptic_problem

My point is the Gospels do meet the minimal requirements for historians. Yes, they are NOT first hand, but most of the history we have prior to 1300 is NOT first hand. We have to make do with what we have and it is very limited, but enough to show someone was telling stories that come down to us as the teachings of Jesus around 30-33 AD.

More BS for the gullible Cartoonist Feb 2015 #1
Are you comparing homosexality to leprosy? rug Feb 2015 #8
You are Cartoonist Feb 2015 #20
Those are your words, Cartoonist. Own them. rug Feb 2015 #21
You own them Cartoonist Feb 2015 #31
Bullshit. It's your comparison. The sermon was about leprosy, not "fishes and loaves". rug Feb 2015 #36
Cartoonist's post was about the superpope's two-facedness. AtheistCrusader Feb 2015 #37
Have you appointed yourself interpreter of awkward posts? rug Feb 2015 #38
Just trying to help because you obviously missed it. AtheistCrusader Feb 2015 #40
Help the next poster who brings up homosexuality in a thread about leprosy. rug Feb 2015 #41
Look REAL HARD at the subject line. I'll wait. AtheistCrusader Feb 2015 #42
It wasn't abot gay people either. rug Feb 2015 #46
PREJUDICED MENTALITY. AtheistCrusader Feb 2015 #47
There are all kinds of PREJDICED MENTALITY !!1!!1! rug Feb 2015 #48
I read it. That's why your attempt to deflect on the homosexuality issue with 'lepers' is pathetic. AtheistCrusader Feb 2015 #49
Is that a promise? rug Feb 2015 #50
It is. That issue was a valid topic of the article. You smeared him with that comparison. AtheistCrusader Feb 2015 #51
You just broke it. rug Feb 2015 #52
Nope. You had your chance. Goodbye. AtheistCrusader Feb 2015 #53
Adieu. rug Feb 2015 #54
I' sure you're absolutely crushed. okasha Feb 2015 #63
. . . . it is a far, far better rest that I go to than I have ever known . . . . rug Feb 2015 #67
This message was self-deleted by its author Cartoonist Feb 2015 #43
The Opinion Post speaks of "all" who are marginalized by the Church Brettongarcia Feb 2015 #85
This Pope reminds me very much of President Obama. Htom Sirveaux Feb 2015 #2
Interesting analysis. cbayer Feb 2015 #6
I disagree--so far, Francis is proving to be the more inspiring leader DerekG Feb 2015 #45
What's always bothered me bvf Feb 2015 #3
What's always bothered ME Cartoonist Feb 2015 #4
Depends on what "Son of God" means, doesn't it? Htom Sirveaux Feb 2015 #5
That would have been asking for bvf Feb 2015 #32
I don't know the answer to your question, but it reminds me of something I've wondered. merrily Feb 2015 #55
Here's some nonsense for you Cartoonist Feb 2015 #57
What do you think that statement means? cbayer Feb 2015 #58
A possible claim of deity, yes. merrily Feb 2015 #59
The most logical explanation seems to be that he is cbayer Feb 2015 #60
I don't know. I know only that there is more than one possible interpretation. merrily Feb 2015 #62
Good points. That is why I find literalism so very objectionable. cbayer Feb 2015 #64
Point was, one is not supposed to converse in a library. merrily Feb 2015 #65
Well, I like the quiet as well, but all that paper makes me sneeze. cbayer Feb 2015 #66
I think he may well have been preaching, in context, a sense of universality. "I am the son of man" pinto Feb 2015 #61
If one takes these stories literally, then I can see why one cbayer Feb 2015 #10
What a ridiculous question. bvf Feb 2015 #11
But are you one of them, because many millions don't. cbayer Feb 2015 #12
Do you think Santa Claus bvf Feb 2015 #13
What's always bothered me cbayer Feb 2015 #14
Do you believe in Santa Claus? bvf Feb 2015 #16
No, do you? cbayer Feb 2015 #17
For your edification. bvf Feb 2015 #23
Yes, dear bvf. I was mocking your response to make a point. cbayer Feb 2015 #24
You just can't keep true to your word, can you? bvf Feb 2015 #25
Of course I can't! You've read the book, I am sure. cbayer Feb 2015 #26
Repeat as necessary. bvf Feb 2015 #33
Obviously okasha Feb 2015 #18
Literalists are killing us... cbayer Feb 2015 #19
Why take anything in the bible literally then? Major Nikon Feb 2015 #75
Why indeed? cbayer Feb 2015 #78
I reckon there's lots of reasons Major Nikon Feb 2015 #80
Not necessary for you to put any stock in them at all. cbayer Feb 2015 #81
You are correct Major Nikon Feb 2015 #82
If fundies believe in talking donkeys and people that live to 900, cbayer Feb 2015 #83
He was speaking about today's Gospel. rug Feb 2015 #7
jesus had the cure and chose not to give it away freely in the name of love...or any other reason nt msongs Feb 2015 #9
Do you know of any incident in the New Testament where he refused anyone? rug Feb 2015 #15
As if the New Testament is a reliable source? phil89 Feb 2015 #27
So, the answer is "no". rug Feb 2015 #28
Way to miss the point. phil89 Feb 2015 #76
the New Testament is a reliable as any documents prior to the Linen paper happyslug Feb 2015 #34
Wrong. okasha Feb 2015 #22
And, it did nothing. AtheistCrusader Feb 2015 #39
For Jesus did NOT want to be known for his miracles but for his message. happyslug Feb 2015 #29
His messages phil89 Feb 2015 #77
Feel free to ignore all of them. cbayer Feb 2015 #79
Here is the whole Homily, it is to the New Cardinals of the Church. happyslug Feb 2015 #30
"must be open and welcoming, whatever the cost"? skepticscott Feb 2015 #35
Two words: Greg Burke. n/t. bvf Feb 2015 #44
What has a National League Pitcher have to do with this thread? happyslug Feb 2015 #71
Seriously. bvf Feb 2015 #72
Some of us get our news from the net, and the ball player came up first happyslug Feb 2015 #73
When I plugged "Greg Burke" into Google, it returned the journalist first. n/t trotsky Feb 2015 #74
Good talk. bvf Feb 2015 #84
What was this Pope doing in Slovakia? No seriously, he's directly contradicting himself here... Humanist_Activist Feb 2015 #56
He wasn't in Slovakia. okasha Feb 2015 #68
Good point, but I was talking about his endorsement of the failed... Humanist_Activist Feb 2015 #69
You'll find there won't be many takers on that subject. trotsky Feb 2015 #70
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