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X-Posted From Science Group
Artificial Photosynthesis: Solar-Powered Green Chemistry Rehabilitates CO2
By News Staff - Science 2.0
April 16th 2015 01:00 PM
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A breakthrough in artificial photosynthesis has been achieved with the development of a hybrid system of semiconducting nanowires and bacteria that can capture carbon dioxide emissions before they are vented into the atmosphere and then, powered by solar energy, convert that carbon dioxide into valuable chemical products, including biodegradable plastics, pharmaceutical drugs and liquid fuels.
The system mimics the natural photosynthetic process by which plants use the energy in sunlight to synthesize carbohydrates from carbon dioxide and water but this artificial photosynthetic system synthesizes the combination of carbon dioxide and water into acetate, the most common building block today for biosynthesis.
By combining biocompatible light-capturing nanowire arrays with select bacterial populations, the new artificial photosynthesis system offers a win/win situation for the environment: solar-powered green chemistry using sequestered carbon dioxide. The system starts with an "artificial forest" of nanowire heterostructures, consisting of silicon and titanium oxide nanowires.
SEM of Nanowire/Bacteria Hybrid Array. Credit: Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
When sunlight is absorbed, photo-excited electron-hole pairs are generated in the silicon and titanium oxide nanowires, which absorb different regions of the solar spectrum. The photo-generated electrons in the silicon will be passed onto bacteria for the CO2 reduction while the photo-generated holes in the titanium oxide split water molecules to make oxygen.
Once the forest of nanowire arrays is established...
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Link: http://www.science20.com/news_articles/artificial_photosynthesis_solarpowered_green_chemistry_rehabilitates_co2-154871
seveneyes
(4,631 posts)It can be self sustaining when thought is applied.
WillyT
(72,631 posts)seveneyes
(4,631 posts)We have a few billion years to figure it out and I have no doubt we will if we can keep the loonies on the Grass...
WillyT
(72,631 posts)First time I saw them:
I was trout fishing at a pay by hour pond at 03:00 AM that night, chubbing with canned corn. When I went to the Chevy Nova with Kay, I left the plane at 70,00 feet and looked down at the two of us. It scared me.
I have not been back since, but I keep trying...
WillyT
(72,631 posts)Frightened the kids... frightened me too.
seveneyes
(4,631 posts)I was taken to an apartment with family and this (mafia?) dude had his place set up with MagnaPlaners and an array of Ampzilla amplifiers. That was 40+ years ago and I finally have my own Maggies and some free time with the family away during the day to enlighten the memories I can barely remember and never repeat.
Fantastic Anarchist
(7,309 posts)Fantastic Anarchist
(7,309 posts)calimary
(81,607 posts)Um... where does the line form?
olddots
(10,237 posts)I serve as the worst example .
pinboy3niner
(53,339 posts)seveneyes
(4,631 posts)pinboy3niner
(53,339 posts)calimary
(81,607 posts)tabasco
(22,974 posts)Technology ain't gonna save us.
WillyT
(72,631 posts)It's either that... or shove MORE crap into the air.
tabasco
(22,974 posts)But technology ain't gonna save us, as many people think.
AtheistCrusader
(33,982 posts)We always have. Always will.
tabasco
(22,974 posts)Good luck with that.
Please tell me what engineers are doing to stop the ongoing mass extinctions. It seems you haven't been able to fix that. Thanks.
http://www.mysterium.com/extinction.html
AtheistCrusader
(33,982 posts)IN a way, we are geoengineering right now, and that's the problem. It's being done without design/goal in mind.
liberal_at_heart
(12,081 posts)work on a project like this.
ErikJ
(6,335 posts)For a power source mainly. Finally they might get it.
niyad
(113,961 posts)daleanime
(17,796 posts)we've got tons of work ahead of us.
gregcrawford
(2,382 posts)mahina
(17,766 posts)Good luck to them.