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Allow me a little rant about the so-called scientific metric system:

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hedgehog Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 12:49 PM
Original message
Allow me a little rant about the so-called scientific metric system:
I came across this statement.

"Metric units are used everywhere in the world EXCEPT the USA. It is based on
scientific measurements, not the length of a king’s foot or the weight of a chicken."


Oh yeah?

"the meter is the length of the path traveled by light in vacuum during a time interval of 1/299,792,458 of a second. "

http://www.nist.gov/mel/ped/museum-timeline.cfm

"The official kilogram – a cylinder cast 118 years ago from platinum and iridium and known as the International Prototype Kilogram or “Le Gran K” – has been losing mass, about 50 micrograms at last check."

http://www.gatech.edu/newsroom/release.html?id=1513

Now I don't know about you, but I have a much better grasp of how long a person's foot is than I do of the distance light travels in a vacuum in 1/299,792,458 of a second.


Metric units sound scientific, but in fact the metric system replaced an arbitrary set of units developed by consensus over the centuries to meet the needs of engineers, builders and scientists with another set of arbitrary units that were all divisible by 10.

If you go to a tool store and compare SAE and metric socket sets, you'll see that in the English set, the smaller sockets are very close in size,

3/8", 7/16", 1/2", 9/16", 5/8", 11/16", 3/4", 13/16", 7/8", 15/16" & 1

but that as the sockets get bigger, the difference in size gets larger. This reflects the physics of the forces involved with nuts and bolts.

By contrast, here's a similar set of Metric sockets:

11, 12, 13, 14, 16, 17, 19, 21, 22 & 24 mm

The 11mm socket is not as small as the 3/8" socket, so the range is smaller. Also, if you encounter a 15mm bolt, you're out of luck.

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Captain Hilts Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 12:54 PM
Response to Original message
1. Centigrade is more logical, Farenheit more accurate. Grams too small, quarter pound fine.
Edited on Tue Oct-13-09 01:03 PM by Captain Hilts
I'll take kilometers and litres just fine.

But I want to keep Farenheit and pounds.
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depakid Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 01:02 PM
Response to Reply #1
6. Water boils 100 and freezes at zero- what's not to like about that
As to pounds- why not go all the way and bring back stones?
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Captain Hilts Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 01:04 PM
Response to Reply #6
10. I agreed, it's logical, but not accurate enough. Not enough grades.
Edited on Tue Oct-13-09 01:05 PM by Captain Hilts
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SemiCharmedQuark Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 01:06 PM
Response to Reply #10
15. In situations where you would need more accuracy, you take more decimal places out.
In situations where you wouldn't need such accuracy, then it doesn't really matter.
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Captain Hilts Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 01:07 PM
Response to Reply #15
17. For weather reports, I prefer F over C. Kilometeres, litres, fine by me. nt
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SemiCharmedQuark Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 01:08 PM
Response to Reply #17
21. That's because you are used to F. If you had grown up with C, it wouldn't bother you.
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Captain Hilts Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 01:12 PM
Response to Reply #21
30. I've lived with both, thank you very much. nt
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SemiCharmedQuark Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 01:17 PM
Response to Reply #30
32. Then you know that for everyday use, Celsius-even reported to a whole number- is more than
adequate.
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Captain Hilts Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 01:21 PM
Response to Reply #32
34. You seem to think you know a lot about me. I studied meteorology and actually
prefer the accuracy of Farenheit.

It's that simple.

You don't. That's fine.

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SemiCharmedQuark Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 01:22 PM
Response to Reply #34
35. Please explain what you mean by "accuracy" in F and please explain how this could not be achieved by
Edited on Tue Oct-13-09 01:23 PM by SemiCharmedQuark
simply taking out more decimal places in C?

If you have a personal preference for one over the other, then I understand that. For you to say that one system is more "accurate" than the other is where I lose you.
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Zodiak Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 01:42 PM
Response to Reply #34
47. As a meteorologist, you should understand the difference between precision and accuracy
Hint: Accuracy has nothing to do with the unit of measurement.
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HiFructosePronSyrup Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 05:38 PM
Response to Reply #47
99. Neither applies really.
And I question anybody who claims to havve seriously studied a science without recognizing the superiority of the metric system.
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question everything Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 02:59 PM
Response to Reply #32
64. Temp is really what it means to you, based on your experience
You can get used to 10C as being cold or 50F.

It is all relative. We chuckle when friends in LA told us how cold it has been... 62F, while we have been waking up to..27F.

And you know it is very hot at 32C or at 90F.

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elocs Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 01:39 PM
Response to Reply #21
46. I grew up speaking English. If I had grown up speaking Italian it wouldn't bother me.
So much is relative.
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MineralMan Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 01:09 PM
Response to Reply #17
24. For me, once it gets to -40 degrees, it doesn't matter, anyhow.
:shrug:
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Statistical Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 01:13 PM
Response to Reply #10
31. Why not?
98
98.1
98.10
98.101
98.1013
98.10138
98.101386

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enlightenment Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 01:24 PM
Response to Reply #6
37. All the way back?
Gah. Thanks, depakid - now I feel ancient!

(use stones all the time . . .)

;)
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MineralMan Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 01:25 PM
Response to Reply #6
40. And pennyweights and drachms, and other such obsolete
measures.
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KatyMan Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 01:31 PM
Response to Reply #6
42. go to England...
Nobody there can tell you how much they weigh in pounds or in kilos, only stone. Well, that's crass generalization, but it's fairly common.
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depakid Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 02:01 PM
Response to Reply #42
52. I know
to a lesser extent, you hear it in Australia, too.
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supernova Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 02:10 PM
Response to Reply #6
54. The British still use stones
Edited on Tue Oct-13-09 02:12 PM by supernova
to convey personal weight, as in I weigh 9 stone. edit: If you buy a bathroom scale, it's in stones. :-)

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question everything Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 02:47 PM
Response to Reply #54
61. But, at least, they've converted to have 100 pennies in a pound
I remember when we visited in the 60s, trying to convert pennies to shillings and how many shillings were in 1 guinea?



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Tesha Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 02:26 PM
Response to Reply #6
56. I can easily think of fourteen reasons why we shouldn't! (NT)
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petronius Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 05:33 PM
Response to Reply #6
96. If you forgive a small gasp of pedantry, ice melts at 0C, water doesn't
necessarily freeze at 0C...
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DireStrike Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 01:07 PM
Response to Reply #1
16. I don't see what's stopping weather services from saying "35.7 degrees celsius".
Or using smaller divisions in any manner.
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Dr. Strange Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 01:08 PM
Response to Reply #1
23. Kelvins are even more logical.
Zero means just that--zero.
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SemiCharmedQuark Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 01:11 PM
Response to Reply #23
26. Yeah, but Kelvin and Celsius use the same scale. 1 Kelvin is equal to 1 deg, Cel
So for practical purposes, it's easier to use the smaller numbers rather than degree Celsius +273.15
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snagglepuss Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 01:38 PM
Response to Reply #1
44. Count me in. I sooooo agree with your post. Fahrenheit is so much better for weather
Edited on Tue Oct-13-09 01:39 PM by snagglepuss
reporting, much more subtle. Recently however I've seen some weather reports include decimal points with centigrade reading which is more helpful.
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damntexdem Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 01:58 PM
Response to Reply #1
51. Metric is more logical, and that's why it's used in science.
But it IS hard to overcome an attachment to units we have grown up with.

When I travel in Mexico, I can't help translating KMs into miles and Celsius into Farenheit -- otherwise, I just don't have the same sense of things.

Lucky for the rest of the world, they grow up with the metric system so don't have such problems -- except when they come to the US or otherwise interact with nutty gringos.
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slackmaster Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 12:54 PM
Response to Original message
2. The Metric System yields more precise measurements for machine tools and parts
Because the smallest metric unit used for common measurements, .01 mm is less than .001 inch.

Also, if you encounter a 15mm bolt, you're out of luck.

Bolts with 15 mm heads are used for special purposes, such as the attachment of automotive seat belts to their mounts. I assure you that 15 mm wrenches and sockets of all kinds are available.

You raise some good points. Another thing that drives me bonkers about small metric fasteners is the thread pitches. They come in 1.25, 1, .9, .8, and .7 threads per mm. Choosing an appropriate tap or die can be daunting.
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Gman2 Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 01:05 PM
Response to Reply #2
11. That aint free. Cheaper to geometrically dimension.
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sailor65 Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 01:08 PM
Response to Reply #2
19. Except that .001
is not the smallest unit we use in designing these tools, and hasn't been for a very long time.
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DontTreadOnMe Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 12:56 PM
Response to Original message
3. Pop Quiz!
Edited on Tue Oct-13-09 12:57 PM by DontTreadOnMe
OK, simple math. (HINT - please note the amounts are not the same in each question and each question will have a unique answer)

Question 1: Add the following 5 amounts: 10.4mm + 12.6mm + 5.5mm + 9.8mm

Question 2" Add the following 5 amounts: 10 3/8" + 12 7/16" + 5 1/2" + 9 15/16"

Which one was easier?

Shall we try division next?
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Gman2 Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 01:08 PM
Response to Reply #3
22. Thats 10.375, 12.4375, 5.5, 9375, Any machinist has these memorized.
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nebenaube Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 12:57 PM
Response to Original message
4. Was there some point to this post? n/t
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DontTreadOnMe Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 12:59 PM
Response to Reply #4
5. The original poster is at Home Depot right now...
Edited on Tue Oct-13-09 12:59 PM by DontTreadOnMe
trying to find a metric hex wrench.
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yorgatron Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 01:03 PM
Response to Reply #4
7. we should use Whitworth for threads.
:evilgrin:
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MineralMan Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 01:07 PM
Response to Reply #7
18. Hey, I still have a full set of Whitworth combination wrenches and
sockets, including deep sockets. Haven't used them in a long time, but who knows...I may buy a classic British car or motorcycle some day. It's easier to keep them than replace them if I ever need them.

Note: I do keep them in their own toolbox. Too damn confusing to have them around to confuse with my fractional and metric tools.
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SemiCharmedQuark Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 01:04 PM
Response to Reply #4
9. Metric System is the tool of the devil!
OPs car gets 40 rods to the hog's head and that's the way she likes it!
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Posteritatis Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 02:08 PM
Response to Reply #4
53. I just saw a bog-standard American Who Hates The Metric System rant (nt)
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MineralMan Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 01:03 PM
Response to Original message
8. The reason is simply mathematical.
All math operations are easier in a decimal system than in a fractional system.

As for the socket sizes, you can easily buy a 15mm, 18mm, 20mm, or other socket. However, those hex head sizes are not commonly used, so the set you mention is perfectly adequate, although 8,9,and 10 mm sockets are generally included, and are needed. There are better assortments than the one you name, and they're readily available.

These days, most American cars use a mix of metric and fractional fasteners. Now, that's annoying, I'll grant you, especially for the amateur mechanic, who doesn't have the experience to know where the two systems are typically used on the same car.

You are correct that there is no simple correspondence of ease in recognizing typical sizes in either system. That's unimportant. As you use either system, you learn the approximations quickly.

It's the math.
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sailor65 Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 01:05 PM
Response to Original message
12. Metric has never been truly superior in terms of accuracy
its advantage is in making the mathematics simpler.
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Ichingcarpenter Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 01:35 PM
Response to Reply #12
43. LOL.....
Most Americans can't figure out that 2/8 equals a quarter of an inch.

I worked in the trades.... they couldn't read a ruler.
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conscious evolution Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 03:15 PM
Response to Reply #43
68. I have seen the same thing
Way too many kids can't figure out rulers these days.Pretty scary,imo.
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immoderate Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 04:15 PM
Response to Reply #68
81. When I taught middle school math...
I would give the students a standard index card and a ruler. I would say, "You have all received a three by five card and a ruler. Use the ruler to measure the card.

Most of them couldn't do it. :banghead:

--imm
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DireStrike Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 01:05 PM
Response to Original message
13. You want to complain to metric socket manufacturers.
The system is still better based solely on its divibility by ten. Being used by 90% of the world (or whatever) doesn't hurt its cause either.
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krispos42 Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 01:05 PM
Response to Original message
14. The meter was originally defined as 1/10,000,000th the distance...
...between the equator and the North Pole. This yielded a measurement about a big as a yard, but was consistant (unlike the multitude of definitions of 'yard' in existance). They only use that equation you mention in laboratories to calibrate their equipment.

A metric ton became a cubic meter of cold water. A gram became 1/1,000,000th of a cubic meter of cold water.


:shrug:


It's internally consistant, much more so than English. I've done thermodynamic and physics equasions in both, and metric is easier.
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TZ Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 01:08 PM
Response to Original message
20. Umm liters are much more efficient than Gallons, Grams better than Pounds
There is a real good reason why SCIENTIFIC LABS are all metric. Give me my measurements in 100's anyday.
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Dr. Strange Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 01:11 PM
Response to Reply #20
27. You silly Earthlings with your base-10 enumeration system.
Ha! I can't believe that's the second time today I've said that!
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MineralMan Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 01:24 PM
Response to Reply #27
38. Exactly. Cartoon characters use Base 8.
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MineralMan Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 01:11 PM
Response to Reply #20
28. Quick! How many inches in a mile?
OTOH, how many centimeters in a kilometer?

Ones easy. The other's a PITA.
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Romulox Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 03:42 PM
Response to Reply #28
73. Quick! Who cares?
:shrug:
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Captain Hilts Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 01:23 PM
Response to Reply #20
36. In science, yes. In Commerce, no. People and merchants prefer the simplicity of
"a quarter pound" of this or that rather than in hundreds of grams.

In shops in Canada most merchants use references to portions of pounds.
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SemiCharmedQuark Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 01:25 PM
Response to Reply #36
39. You wouldn't use "hundreds of grams" though. You would use Kilograms.
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Retrograde Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 08:07 PM
Response to Reply #39
115. Italians use "etto" for 100 g
which works well for them. It's about 3.5 ounces, or a bit under a quarter pound. I didn't see the local MacDonald's selling etto-burgers, but I didn't look really hard. It's a useful size: an etto of cold cuts makes a couple day's worth of sandwiches, 3 etti of pasta will serve 2 people for dinner, fwiw. It's just another way of dividing up the world.
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nadinbrzezinski Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 04:41 PM
Response to Reply #36
89. And in Mexico you order your things as a quarer of a kilo,
half a kilo... you get the picture. Canada (especially amongst the elderly) has not finished doing that conversion.

You can also order as hundred grams for example. I have done it many a times when I go down to visit parents and go buy things at the deli for them.
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Posteritatis Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 05:32 PM
Response to Reply #36
95. This Canadian sees kilograms, liters, or 100g/mL increments in most places (nt)
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Thothmes Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 06:44 PM
Response to Reply #20
108. Not all scientific labs are metric.
NASA accidently slammed a probe into Mars because some of the calculations were in English units vs metric units.
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Ichingcarpenter Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 01:11 PM
Response to Original message
25. See.... Metrics suck USA got 186,000mps and the rest of world
Edited on Tue Oct-13-09 01:11 PM by Ichingcarpenter
is 299,792,458 metres per second......... What's up with that?
that's not even an easy number
to remember.
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Bill McBlueState Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 01:50 PM
Response to Reply #25
49. I'm curious
what situation you're in where the approximation c=3x108 m/s doesn't meet your needs.
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Ichingcarpenter Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 01:55 PM
Response to Reply #49
50. It was a caustic sarcastic comment
I post in the science forum a lot.
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Tesha Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 02:33 PM
Response to Reply #25
58. The thing that killed the sarcastic humor is that it's 186,282 M/S ;-)
Not so round in Imperial units either.

Tesha

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JBoris Donating Member (675 posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 01:12 PM
Response to Original message
29. Didn't Grandpa Simpson already do this rant?
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SemiCharmedQuark Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 01:19 PM
Response to Reply #29
33. He did another good one on why we shouldn't recognize Missour-ah
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Fumesucker Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 01:31 PM
Response to Original message
41. You'd be happier in Puerto Rico..
Speed limits are in MPH, gas is sold in liters..

Go figure..

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walldude Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 05:36 PM
Response to Reply #41
98. LOL that's cause 3 bucks a liter sounds better than 12 bucks a gallon...
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ddeclue Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 01:38 PM
Response to Original message
45. As an actual degreed aerospace engineer I hereby decree this a MORAN thread.
It is far easier to work in the metric system as an engineer than it is to work in the idiotic American system of units.

:crazy:
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taterguy Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 02:11 PM
Response to Reply #45
55. There's no A in moron
:eyes:
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ddeclue Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 02:50 PM
Response to Reply #55
62. Exactly.. I was making fun...
:crazy:
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taterguy Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 02:59 PM
Response to Reply #62
65. There's no fun in GD
:eyes:
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conscious evolution Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 03:19 PM
Response to Reply #55
69. LOL!
and morons don't get A's
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hedgehog Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 05:16 PM
Response to Reply #45
93. In the idiotic American system, people specify lbm and lbf
if the context is unclear. What does it mean when someone tells you something weighs 1 kg? Are you sure?
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ddeclue Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 05:35 PM
Response to Reply #93
97. Technically the unit of mass in the American system is the "slug"..
and 1 lb.force=32.2slug ft/sec^2

:rofl:
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hedgehog Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 05:52 PM
Response to Reply #97
100. True that, and give me five minutes to review and i"ll be slinging
slugs and lbm and lbf with the best of them. Still doesn't explain why people using the "scientific" metric system weigh things in kilograms instead of newtons.
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ddeclue Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 06:33 PM
Response to Reply #100
103. You don't "weigh" things.. you measure their mass.
Mass is measured in kilograms.

If you want to measure force you measure Newtons.

A kg of crackers is still a kg of crackers in orbit or on the Moon. If Newtons were used and the gravitional force on those crackers was used then it would change from place to place. That's why you measure the crackers' mass not the gravitational force on it.

Doug D.
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hedgehog Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 08:38 PM
Response to Reply #103
122. But wouldn't the crackers settle in the box by the time you
got them to the Moon?
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ddeclue Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 08:41 PM
Response to Reply #122
126. DUZY ALERT!
:rofl:

Actually they would start "unsettling" once powered flight ended.

:D
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hedgehog Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 06:41 PM
Response to Reply #45
106. I was in the last generation of engineers trained to use the slide rule.
If I may make a comparison:

If you ever used a slide rule, you had a physical representation of logarithms in your hand and I think you understood logarithms better than someone for whom a log was just another button on a calculator.

(BTW - I am NOT advocating a return to the slide rule, just noting what we lost!)


With the metric system it's easier to run some calculations, provided you're using nice round numbers. On the other hand, using the English system you were forced to understand what you were doing and were very aware of the difference between mass and weight.

We had one teacher who used to drive us nuts by setting up apparently elaborate questions on exams. We'd all be sitting there whipping the slide rules back and forth trying to come up with an answer. Then, on the exam review, he'd show us that if we understood the concept involved, we could plot out data given in the question and come up with the answer simply and quickly. The moral of that story being, anyone can crunch numbers, but you have to understand what you're doing to come up with the right answer.
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ddeclue Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 08:31 PM
Response to Reply #106
120. As an engineer who studied in the 80's and 90's I disagree.
The American standard system obscures the differences between units and actually makes things harder to understand for most people. As someone who grew up in Europe as a military dependent and as a Georgia Tech trained engineer, I'm entirely capable of working in either system but the SI system is clearly easier to understand and apply to problems.

The slide rule issue is interesting too. The big problem is that people don't understand significant digits, slide rules didn't really give you a choice they typically only had 2 or 3 digits.

The slide rule however limits what you can do as an engineer - you are limited to closed form analytical solutions, numerical solutions simply take too long. Digital computers allow for a whole new realm of finite element and finite difference solutions to previously intractable problems.
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eridani Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Oct-14-09 07:45 AM
Response to Reply #106
131. I showed my nephew the slide rule I used in high school
He asked me if I had to chip it out of flint!
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Kaleva Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 01:46 PM
Response to Original message
48. Good rant about the Nazi measurement system
:)
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hunter Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 02:30 PM
Response to Original message
57. I think we should measure distances in nanoseconds.
It takes light about one nanosecond to travel the length of a shoe. Who's shoe, I don't know, but we could find somebody.
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Canuckistanian Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 04:29 PM
Response to Reply #57
84. I measure all speeds in furlongs per fortnight
Edited on Tue Oct-13-09 04:29 PM by Canuckistanian
A pox on these "miles per hour"
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HiFructosePronSyrup Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 02:35 PM
Response to Original message
59. Did you think any of this through before you posted it?
"Now I don't know about you, but I have a much better grasp of how long a person's foot is than I do of the distance light travels in a vacuum in 1/299,792,458 of a second."

And I don't think about lightspeed-distance when I think about meters. I just think about meters. You don't think about actual human feet either, you use calibrated tools like rulers. Just like with meters.

"Metric units sound scientific, but in fact the metric system replaced an arbitrary set of units developed by consensus over the centuries to meet the needs of engineers, builders and scientists with another set of arbitrary units that were all divisible by 10."

Consensus? Who's consensus was it to come up with English units? It's a shame a consensus would be so fucking stupid.

Is it arbitrary? Of course. All systems of measurement would be. The metric system's still better.

"3/8", 7/16", 1/2", 9/16", 5/8", 11/16", 3/4", 13/16", 7/8", 15/16" & 1

but that as the sockets get bigger, the difference in size gets larger. This reflects the physics of the forces involved with nuts and bolts.

By contrast, here's a similar set of Metric sockets:

11, 12, 13, 14, 16, 17, 19, 21, 22 & 24 mm

The 11mm socket is not as small as the 3/8" socket, so the range is smaller. Also, if you encounter a 15mm bolt, you're out of luck."

That's got nothing to do with the measurement systems whatsoever.
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question everything Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 02:41 PM
Response to Original message
60. How many inches in a foot? in a yard?
How many feet in a mile? How many yards in a mile?

With the metric system you have:

10 millimeters in a centimeter

100 centimeter in a meter

1000 meter in a kilometer

you have

1000 milligrams in a gram

1000 grams in a kilogram

You see how much easier it is?


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bvar22 Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 02:53 PM
Response to Original message
63. America has adopted the "Fruit" unit of measure.
When an American goes to the doctor and is told,
"You have a 9cm tumor", the doctor is met with a blank stare.

Doctors were forced to switch to the "Fruit Unit of Measure" so Americans can understand.
"You have a tumor the size of a grapefruit."

---credit to Wanda Sykes, also apologies.
She tells it so much better.
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depakid Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 04:23 PM
Response to Reply #63
82. LOL- let's not forget bushels & pecks
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Lilith Velkor Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 06:38 PM
Response to Reply #63
105. It's not a bad idea for bra sizing
(I wear a 42 Orange.)
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bvar22 Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 07:06 PM
Response to Reply #105
110. LOL.
Lets meet after for some fruit cocktail.
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Retrograde Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 03:04 PM
Response to Original message
66. All measurement systems are arbitrary
In Germany, many locations had their own notion of what a "fuss" was, usually based on someone's actual foot. I find the English system easy to use because (1) I'm used to it and (2) I can use rules of thumb for quick estimates: an inch is approximately the length of the first joint on my thumb, a cup is 2 good handfuls, a yard is roughly the distance of my outstretched arm from the hand to the nose. English units are also easier to divide into 3rds and 4ths.

However, when it comes to adding, multiplying, dividing and subtracting I prefer metric units for their regularity.
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BadgerKid Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 03:09 PM
Response to Original message
67. Where's metric time?
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conscious evolution Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 03:22 PM
Response to Reply #67
70. Its ten oclock
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Romulox Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 03:42 PM
Response to Reply #67
72. Excellent point. The "Metric is more logical!" people fall silent... nt
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berni_mccoy Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 03:46 PM
Response to Reply #67
75. No thanks. The hours would drag on far too long. LOL
Just kidding.
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Retrograde Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 04:12 PM
Response to Reply #67
80. The French tried, during the Revolution
I've seen clocks built in the late 1700s that tried to show both standard 12-hour and the new metric time. Complicated.

There's no reason, really, why the day can't be divided into ten more or less equal sections instead of 12 - or 5 or 20 or any other number: we use the former because we've always done it. If we ever do go to metric time, though, expect employers to pay the same wage for the longer hour!
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ddeclue Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 04:43 PM
Response to Reply #67
90. Time in the metric system is measured in SECONDS,, YOU FAIL..
:P

MKS = meter kilogram second.
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bbernardini Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 03:38 PM
Response to Original message
71. Please enjoy this great punk song about the metric system:
By Atom and His Package, called "(Lord, It's Hard to be Happy When You're Not) Using the Metric System".

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UCP8kiL3jhA&fmt=18
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Romulox Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 03:44 PM
Response to Original message
74. The meter is really poorly scaled to human environments.
Most people are 1.X meters tall, for example.
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Posteritatis Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 03:57 PM
Response to Reply #74
76. Most people are 5.x feet tall. Your point? (nt)
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Romulox Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 04:07 PM
Response to Reply #76
78. "The meter is really poorly scaled to human environments."
:hi:
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Posteritatis Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 04:09 PM
Response to Reply #78
79. Your example was broken. You're just because-I-said-soing. (nt)
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Romulox Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 04:25 PM
Response to Reply #79
83. You asked what my point was (which should have been self-evident)
not for another example

At any rate, my point makes perfect sense. Since most people are less than 2 meters tall, most of the objects and structures in their environments are scaled to match this size. Which means that the meter isn't very useful in describing a good deal of the measurements people use on a daily basis.

Which is why you're more likely to hear a Canadian or a Brit tell you his height in feet and inches as in fractional meters.
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SemiCharmedQuark Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 05:52 PM
Response to Reply #83
101. You're most likely to hear a Brition tell you their weight in stone
Edited on Tue Oct-13-09 05:52 PM by SemiCharmedQuark
Do you think that means the stone is the most convenient measurement? People use measurements that they grow up with and are familiar with.
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Romulox Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Oct-14-09 07:35 AM
Response to Reply #101
130. It does tend to suggest that *Brits* find stones more useful than kilos.
"People use measurements that they grow up with and are familiar with."

Every drug dealer uses grams. People use measurements that are useful to them.
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PSzymeczek Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 04:54 PM
Response to Reply #76
92. I'm not.
:)
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immoderate Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 03:59 PM
Response to Original message
77. Your information is incomplete.
The original meter was based on one ten millionth of the distance from the equator to the north pole. That makes the circumference of the earth exactly forty thousand kilometers. Since there are variations in the earth's surface, as well as iridium bars, it is now referenced to a wavelength of light. But it's based on a practical standard that makes navigation easier.

The units for mass and volume are based on properties of water and the meter at certain temperatures and pressure. Since all the units are related, calculations that involve length, volume, temperature, pressure, and mass are often simplified. Many other units are based on this system extending that simplicity.

As to your sockets. There are 11 of each. The standards are in increments of 1/16 inch. That's a lot larger than 1 mm. So the smaller metric sockets are in increments of 1mm, and the larger ones are 2mm, still not spanning the same range. If you really need a 15mm socket, buy one, or cheat w/16mm. As they get larger, exact sizes are less necessary.

It's not arbitrary.

--imm

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Call Me Wesley Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 04:31 PM
Response to Original message
85. I like the metric system.
But I'm one of these Yurpeans who grew up with it. I admit, I need an online converter to know how many inches are in a gallon ...
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Canuckistanian Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 04:36 PM
Response to Original message
86. What point are you trying to make about the kg standard?
Are you saying that simply because it's measured in kilograms that it's unstable and therefore unusable?

What standard is used for the pound?
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Donald Ian Rankin Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 04:38 PM
Response to Original message
87. That anyone prefers the Imperial system bewilders me.
Metric makes so much more sense, and is so much easier to use. Doing any form of advanced science in Imperial would be insane.
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conscious evolution Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 04:53 PM
Response to Reply #87
91. And expensive
Just ask the rocket scientists on that mars probe a few years ago.
You know we are a fucked up nation when fucking rocket scientists cannot figure out the difference.
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hedgehog Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 07:32 PM
Response to Reply #91
112. It wasn't that one or the other system was used that caused the problem ,
it's that both systems were used.
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Posteritatis Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 05:30 PM
Response to Reply #87
94. The only real reason people object is that it's not American
All the objections you'll see in this thread with any other justification are objecting to arbitrary uses of the metric system and not the metric system itself. Go broader than DU and you'll see lots of "we don't use metric and we're the mightiest nation on Earth, therefore metric would weaken us!" type 'thinking.'

Just more exceptionalism.
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nadinbrzezinski Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 04:38 PM
Response to Original message
88. Forgive me to tell you this
but yes, the US still stubbornly refuses to join the rest of the world...

And as a person who grew up using the metric system... this rant is more the we are special, and why should we be like the rest?

On the bright side... this thinking will go away when the US becomes a province of the next empire.

Oh and yes, we have seen silly mistakes that have cost millions when people do the conversion wrong (see Mars projects)... and in health care it can lead to some serious mistakes, as the METRIC system is the system of science and medicine.

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hedgehog Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 06:30 PM
Response to Reply #88
102. I fully expect to see a slow conversion to metric in industry
if only because so many companies are multinational now. The rant isn't that we're special, the rant is at the assertion that one arbitrary set of units is somehow more "scientific" than another set because it looks tidier. I find that since the KGS system attempts to measure everything with a single set of units, it sometimes lacks the finesse special units can bring to special purposes. For example, an acre was roughly the amount of land a ox could plow in a day. I can measure off a yard of cloth more or less simply by stretching out my arm. Farmers used one unit, seamstresses used the other. We need more precision these days, but no given set of units is more precise than another.

As I noted above, if the KGS system was used properly, people would give their weight in newtons, not kilograms. Instead, everyone converts lbs to kilograms and understands that we're all referring to a kilogram as the weight of a kilogram mass of water.


I suspect that the original definition of a meter was contrived to approximate a yard. Sure, the meter was originally defined as one ten-millionth of the distance from the Equator to the North Pole through Paris (is the line through Paris more scientific than the line through Dubuque, Iowa?), but what people really wanted to do was measure fabric for a suit of clothes.
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nadinbrzezinski Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 08:09 PM
Response to Reply #102
116. Well the best way to do this converstion is one day you wake up
and all is in metric...

We have tried the slow... don't work.

And in the sciences yes, it is more exact and you need that in the sciences.

By the way, KJoules are used in Europe for caloric info, and in places like Mexico both are used.
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hedgehog Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 08:15 PM
Response to Reply #116
117. Anyone who doesn't think the English system is exact needs
to stand at the fish counter some time and watch a customer demand a salmon filet that is exactly 1 pound, not 0.97 pound and not 1.04 pounds.
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nadinbrzezinski Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 08:25 PM
Response to Reply #117
119. I can do that with Kilos too
and your point? For the sciences it is NOT EXACT ENOUGH... PERIOD.

Why the world of science moved to metric over three generations ago. The last research in the US to be done in English was the Salk Vaccine. After that the conversion happened and happened FAST...

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hedgehog Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 08:36 PM
Response to Reply #119
121. English units were apparently exact enough to put men on the Moon
http://science.nasa.gov/headlines/y2007/08jan_metricMoon.htm

Ease of use in a given situation doesn't make metric any more exact or any more scientific, it just makes it easier to use.
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nadinbrzezinski Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 08:41 PM
Response to Reply #121
125. And they crashed a probe to Mars
Look it is time the US joins the rest of the world, PERIOD.

You may chose to hang up to whatever you want, but IT IS TIME THE US JOINS THE REST OF THE WORLD... PERIOD.

And yes that is MY RANT... as a student of science and history I know it is FAR BETTER than the British system or for that matter, the Spanish System of Measure, or the many other systems of measures that it has replaced.
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hedgehog Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 08:56 PM
Response to Reply #125
128. I meet your crashed Mars probe and raise you


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Taitertots Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 06:35 PM
Response to Original message
104. Worst metric system critique ever
The size of a persons foot varies greatly. The speed of light in a vacuum doesn't.

I'd like to hear you come up with a better system to represent mass than that.

Base 10 is absolutely superior to others because of our base ten number system.

I have three 15mm sockets.

"but that as the sockets get bigger, the difference in size gets larger. This reflects the physics of the forces involved with nuts and bolts. This sentence is incorrect. The difference between 15/16 and 1" is the same as the difference between 3/8 and 7/16, it is 1/16 inch.
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hedgehog Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 06:44 PM
Response to Reply #104
107. I've tried measuring how much of something I need by counting off
Edited on Tue Oct-13-09 06:49 PM by hedgehog
the seconds it took a beam of light to cross it, but dang, I'm just not that fast. On the other hand, if I need to figure the area of that bare spot on the lawn so I can buy some grass seed, it's fairly easy to heel and toe it and throw in a fudge factor.


Since I clearly labeled the OP a rant, I claim the right to speak in broad terms. My point about the sockets is that while the English system looks odd to someone who is not a machinist or mechanic, the odd assortment of numbers at the low end (3/16, 3/8, 3/4 ) makes sense.
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Taitertots Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 07:22 PM
Response to Reply #107
111. I tried to build parts here that people on the other side of the world used
and using my feet didn't work. I don't know about you, but I would prefer world wide consistency over backyard simplicity. You could just figure out how many centimeters long your foot is.


Makes sense after a while but offers no real benefits.
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hedgehog Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 07:43 PM
Response to Reply #111
113. I recognize that life would be easier if everyone used the same units.
In fact, this rant was inspired because I was trying to match up metric HEB beams to English Wide flange beams and came across the statement referring to chickens. The fact that everyone else uses metric means that the US industry will probably slowly shift to metric. On the other hand, I was once told that in France, fabric still comes in widths of 45" and 60" because no one has adjusted the width of the looms in 300 years to make them 20cm and 25 cm wide. (I have no idea if this is true.)

My argument is that the metric system is not intrinsically more scientific than the English system and that the English system is handier for some applications.

Is the Qwerty key board less rational than the Dvork keyboard? One was designed to slow typists down, the other to maximize speed. The English system of units was developed over a millenia or two with multiple sets of units to meet multiple situations. The Metric system was designed by a small committee to use a small number of units to fit every application. Sometimes it's an awkward fit.

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anAustralianobserver Donating Member (440 posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 06:45 PM
Response to Original message
109. The English/Imperial system is hazardous in many contexts
For example, in English units my penis is much smaller and that makes me angry.
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hedgehog Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 08:06 PM
Response to Reply #109
114. That's only because you need to stand on your head and
spin counter clockwise while taking your measurements to counteract the Coriolis force.
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conscious evolution Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 08:15 PM
Response to Reply #109
118. I heard that in Australia that
The Angle of the dangle
In direct proportion to the heat of the meat
Causes the size of the rise
And the mass of the ass
To remain constant
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hedgehog Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 08:39 PM
Response to Reply #118
123. Ah! Engineer humor!
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conscious evolution Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 08:56 PM
Response to Reply #123
129. Have you ever seen the T&A beer curve?
Unfortunately the urban dictionary does not have it listed.Bummer.
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unkachuck Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 08:40 PM
Response to Original message
124. we should have been forced to convert....
....to the metric system years ago....it's just more practical, for example,

....let's say you want to calculate your static compression ratio and you need to find the combustion chamber volume....in the metric system there's a one to one relationship between cubic centimeters and millilitres....fill the chamber with a measured liquid in millilitres and you have the cc....

....there is no one to one relationship between cubic inches and fluid ounces using the old English system, requiring additional conversion....
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JVS Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-13-09 08:45 PM
Response to Original message
127. IIRC the meter was originally defined as 1/1,000,000 the distance from the equator...
to the North Pole. Similarly one kg is 1000 cc of water at sea level. But since then there have been more precise definitions.
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JBoy Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Oct-14-09 09:01 AM
Response to Original message
132. Dennis Hopper said it best


It's very simple dialectics. One through nine, no maybes, no
supposes, no fractions -- you can't travel in space, you can't go out
into space, you know, without, like, you know, with fractions -- what
are you going to land on, one quarter, three-eighths -- what are you
going to do when you go from here to Venus or something -- that's
dialectic physics, OK?
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