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kpete Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Jan-24-07 10:08 PM
Original message
Election Attorneys Amplify Importance of Convictions for Recount Rigging in Ohio 2004 Pres Race

Election Attorneys Amplify Importance of Convictions
for Recount Rigging in Ohio 2004 Presidential Race



Even in Democratic County, They Rigged To Avoid The Extra Work and Embarrassment that Finding Discrepancies Would Bring

a news analysis
by Paul Lehto, Attorney at Law




THE BASIC NEWS:

The verdict is in on whether the November 2004 presidential election recount in Ohio was "illegally rigged {by election officials} in what was supposed to be a random sample recount in {order} to avoid a time-consuming hand count of all votes." http://wcpo.com/news/2007/local/01/23/oh_elections.html

Verdict: Two officials found Guilty of felony level negligent misconduct in elections. The lowest level manager of the three officials charged was acquitted on all counts.

The two convicted Election officials face terms of 6 to 18 months in prison. A third assistant manager was acquitted on all counts. http://www.ohio.com/mld/beaconjournal/news/state/16536269.htm

The recount was originally requested by the Green and Libertarian presidential candidates, David Cobb of the Green Party and Michael Badnarik for the Libertarians as a statewide recount. The felony convictions represented misconduct only in Democratic-vote-rich Cuyahoga County, located in and around Cleveland. http://www.ohio.com/mld/beaconjournal/news/state/16536269.htm

===========================================

THE NEWS ANALYSIS

"If any intelligent and loyal company of American citizens were required to catalogue the essential human conditions of national life, I do not doubt that with absolute unanimity they would begin with free and honest elections. "And it is gratifying to know that generally there is a growing and nonpartisan demand for better election laws; but against this sign of hope and progress must be set the depressing and undeniable fact that election laws and methods are sometimes cunningly contrived to secure minority control, while violence completes the shortcomings of fraud."

--Remarks on the Tariff and On Voting Rights, From the Second Annual Message to Congress, by President Benjamin Harrison, on December 1, 1890. (italics added)


As an election attorney, in response to the above news of the convictions of Ohio Elections officials concerning the 2004 presidential recount, I talked briefly with some other election attorneys that could be reached on short notice. Unless otherwise noted or quoted, the following news analysis is mine.

First, the prosecutors in Ohio did not seek to prove that the criminal misconduct affected the election – but this does not mean the presidential election wasn’t affected by the recount shenanigans. As any lawyer knows it would be foolish to set out to prove more than one is required to prove by the elements of the offenses charged. Moreover, charges of partisan intent would likely fall flat with a jury in a Democratic county like Cuyahoga, so the prosecutors played it mostly by the book in alleging only a motive of avoiding work. That motive would apply statewide, but additional partisan motive would be present in other places.

Ohio attorney Bob Fitrakis, an attorney involved with 2004 election-related litigation in Ohio, commented:

"The rigging of the recount was the NORM in Ohio, and the Cleveland convictions are just the tip of the iceberg. The recount rigging came right from the top with Ken Blackwell saying that the definition of "random" recount was whatever the locals decided -- including nonrandom selection of ballots and allowing private vendors to pick the precincts to be recounted. I think Blackwell (who was co-chair of the Bush Cheney campaign) knew that a proper recount would have revealed that John Kerry was elected by Ohioans in 2004, and not the candidate Blackwell represented in Ohio. As attorneys in pending litigation in Ohio, in our case it is our goal is to continue to preserve the ballots in Ohio so that citizens and scholars can determine the true count someday soon. As a matter of fact, limited proper recounts have been performed and wherever we've counted we've found discrepancies in favor of Kerry."


According to the Free Press Defense attorney Roger Synenberg, who represents {election official} Dreamer, told the jury that the recount was an open process, and that his client and the others "were just doing it the way they were always doing it." http://www.freepress.org/departments/display/19/2007/2362 These and other defense excuses were either rejected, or else the jury impliedly also found that Ohio's recounts have always been criminally negligent.

I am involved in congressional election contests in California and state election contests in other states, and it seems to me that it's especially important to note these convictions come in a Democratic County, showing that Democratic officials could not be trusted to recount DEMOCRATIC votes. For these election officials, avoiding the personal embarrassment, avoiding the fishbowl, and avoiding being "another Florida" all combined to inspire criminally negligent misconduct on the part of elections officials, and thus obviously trumped both any desire the election officials may have had to get at the most truthful honest total as well as any desire they may have had to see Democrats prevail, if any.

A recount will not always get us the truth of an election: if you recount a stuffed ballot box ten times, you'll get the same stuffed result ten times, and you'd be a fool to pronounce the election clean. Moreover, if the recount is rigged to match the reported election results, a recount doesn't even prove that the machines counted correctly the FIRST time, which is normally what a recount could prove, because the "adjustments" to the ballots after the first count cover that up. The most important lesson from these Ohio convictions, in my opinion, is that only CITIZEN RECOUNTS can be trusted. Elections officials simply have too many built in unavoidable conflicts of interest. These include not only avoiding work and helping the candidates they voted for (whichever ones they are) but they also include the fact that the government gets all of its power and taxing authority via elections and therefore can not watchdog itself. It's clear that citizen oversight of elections is the one indispensable thing in elections, yet it is virtually extinct in this country. We need to demand that citizen oversight of elections be restored, in full, immediately. Obviously, this must mean ballot counting that citizens can actually see and understand, not secret vote counting on proprietary software on trade secret corporate hard drives. Even if you think Ken Blackwell was a good guy, it's clear that no government officials of any party can be trusted to administer elections without extensive citizen oversight."


Election attorney Ken Simpkins, a veteran of election contest battles in California’s 50th congressional District along with me, said “This verdict shows us what is possible when citizens are allowed to seek the truth about the conduct of public officials. Too often, judges are willing to give their fellow public servants a pass when it comes to accountability. Responsible citizens are left wondering what happened to the idea that the government is theirs. I know from first-hand experience in San Diego how hard it is for voters to be heard in the courts on issues relating to how their elections are conducted. Here in San Diego we've got touch screens, paper trails and audits and that system just doesn't work at all, but that message has yet to be heard nationally.” The new Holt bill proposes just such a paper/audit “solution” nationally. Simpkins continued: “I am inspired by the group of citizens and lawyers who pursued the truth in this case for two years overcoming, I'm sure, many obstacles to achieve the result reached today.”

The lessons of Ohio also point to another important lesson. They support the proposition that any alleged election “safeguard” that is left for a time after the election is over is highly unlikely to be executed properly by elections officials of any party or even nonpartisan officials. This means recounts, "paper trails" "audits" or what have you are often given short shrift.

One partial solution: The press needs to back off its pressure for immediate results on election night and the first count (as well as any subsequent recounts and audits) should be carefully done under citizen oversight

One non-solution: Although it is a good thing for election officials not to be involved with partisan campaigns, it is a formula for false confidence to simply have “nonpartisan” election officials, who will still have the same conflicts of interest the Ohio election officials had, and (if they vote) will simply be “secretly partisan” even if they split their tickets. Even Ken Blackwell and Katherine Harris could run and win as “nonpartisan” election officials and so long as they didn’t officially and openly serve as campaign managers, they could have the same corrosive effect on our elections.

Again, this dead horse is worth beating: There is no substitute for robust Citizen oversight of all aspects of elections. No federal bill is currently even talking about this, but it is nevertheless the indispensable condition or factor, the sine qua non of real democracy, which recognizes that power comes exclusively from the people alone, and that legitimate government is government “of the people, by the people and for the people.”

Electronic voting, via the Help America Vote Act of 2002 and its billions in federal funding for computerized elections, eliminated and X’d out the people from a meaningful oversight role in elections because they can no longer see the ballots and/or their counting, and therefore the people can not verify that we indeed still have the democracy Lincoln spoke of at Gettysburg.

The truth is that Congress, when voting on elections systems, is voting on the conditions of its own re-election, and therefore they could not FOR THE RECORD expressly favor unaccountable elections systems for their own elections that eliminate public oversight in favor of secret vote counting in their own future elections. This is the ultimate conflict of interest, and as a result of this conflict, legislators can and should be made aware that they are not really free (as they are in other areas) to vote for whatever election system they wish: in elections they must serve the public with a loyalty and selflessness that is unparalleled. Since the government can not watchdog itself in the elections that give the government its power, it is most certain that citizen oversight must be restored, and fully restored.

Barring the illumination of this conflict of interest by thousands of citizens (which has the capability of freeing the Congressional logjam and its baloney about what’s “realistic”) the restoration of citizen oversight must in any event be obtained, at least for Lincoln’s sake, and for the sake of democracy, by all necessary means.

-----END--------

For more information on restoring citizen oversight of elections see:
www.wethepatriots.org
www.freepress.org
http://www.freepress.org/departments/display/19/2007/2362 Presidential Recount Rigging begins to Unravel, by Fitrakis and Wasserman
http://journals.democraticunderground.com/Land%20Shark

This article may be freely forwarded, blogged or reproduced with full attribution preserved. The author may be reached at lehtolawyer at gmail dot com.
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Land Shark Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Jan-24-07 10:20 PM
Response to Original message
1. Thanks to attornies Fitrakis and Simpkins for comments and kpete for posting and beautifying
Edited on Wed Jan-24-07 10:21 PM by Land Shark
things generally around here. I saw that kpete appreciation thread!! this is Land Shark and I approve the message above in the OP as well, cuz I wrote most of it.
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HCE SuiGeneris Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Jan-24-07 10:38 PM
Response to Reply #1
3. Agreed -- top priority in my opinion. Thanks for the info.
Kudos to all that work so diligently on our behalf. :applause:
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kpete Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Jan-24-07 11:04 PM
Response to Reply #1
8. Great Article Land Shark!!!
It is alway an honor to swim in your ocean...your analysis and expertise on this subject continues to educate those of us who are overwhelmed by the enormity of this important issue. In addition to that, I know you will never give up or give in because you are an idealist and you believe in America.

"Ideals are like stars. You will not succeed in touching them with your hands, but like the seafaring man (or shark) on the desert of waters, you choose them as your guides, and following them you reach your destiny." Carl Schurz
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Junkdrawer Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Jan-25-07 07:30 AM
Response to Reply #1
18. Thanks again for all your work. So..the $64 question...will these convictions be followed up?
Will the little guys take the rap or will there be a search as to who gave the orders? :shrug:
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Land Shark Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Jan-25-07 08:31 AM
Response to Reply #18
19. Yes, I think so. This is hinted at in the OP above. nt
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stellanoir Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Jan-24-07 10:33 PM
Response to Original message
2. kpete
we would be lost without you

Thanks for posting
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Land Shark Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Jan-24-07 10:57 PM
Response to Reply #2
6. no kidding, she is a guide-star sometimes...
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bleever Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Jan-24-07 10:41 PM
Response to Original message
4. K&R.
Thank you Paul, and thank you kpete.

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Land Shark Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Jan-24-07 10:43 PM
Response to Reply #4
5. Thank you for being a bleever, one with 10,000 posts at that... nt
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bleever Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Jan-25-07 12:20 AM
Response to Reply #5
11. Actually,
I wasn't feeling proud about the number of posts; I was feeling how deeply I valued and respected the people who have seized this less-than-thankless task and taken it to heart, taken it to the streets, taken it to court, or taken it serious in any other way that doesn't let it disappear from our collective memory and the history of this country.
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texpatriot2004 Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Jan-24-07 11:48 PM
Response to Reply #4
10. Well, Bleever, how 'bout them apples eh? Finally! What was
that saying about the "wheels of the gods grind slowly, but they grind exceedingly fine"? Right?
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bleever Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Jan-25-07 12:20 AM
Response to Reply #10
12. It seemed a long way off at the time.
Now: not so much.

:hi:
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texpatriot2004 Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Jan-25-07 08:27 PM
Response to Reply #12
29. Thankfully eh! Nice to share the good news with you Bleever
:hi:
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Ellipsis Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Jan-24-07 10:59 PM
Response to Original message
7. What has just transpired in Ohio is hopefully the beginning of finally ...
Edited on Wed Jan-24-07 11:00 PM by btmlndfrmr
seeing the votes in Ohio, ...real physical evidence, be counted for real.

Timely post, Landshark

K&R
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Land Shark Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Jan-25-07 10:46 PM
Response to Reply #7
30. One wonders how the chain of custody has been on those ballots though...
just wonderin.... : )
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Ellipsis Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri Jan-26-07 09:30 PM
Response to Reply #30
33. Oh don't think that one hasn't been on the minds of many.
Edited on Fri Jan-26-07 09:34 PM by btmlndfrmr
My understanding is that the "deadwood"(left over unused printed ballots) has all ready disappeared... and not just from a few precincts either. As to ballots "just disappearing" well I think that would be indicative of fraud but certainly hard to prove without evidence. If they swapped ballots, forensically that would be simple to prove... finger prints will exist on the majority of ballots and at least one set per ballot would be unique to the voters. If no prints that would be a questionable ballot, get a lot of those that would be quite telling.

With the lock down in Warren county, with a fake homeland security threat ... FBI Guys who were not FBI and just faded away into the wood work and all the other mysterious stuff ....something happened.

In the reading of DR. Haye's Declaration, one might also be able to indicate a pattern for vote flipping at the central tabulators. And I am sure there are people behind the scenes who are still accumulating evidence and formulating theories as to what exactly happened. I AM still given to my "idealism" to trust we have experts, in positions of authority, instilled with patriotism to bring this to a rightful conclusion.

While we can not change the out come of the 2000 or the 2004 election, (nor if one were to go back in time change a particular race for governor were there was also talks of problematic vote counting) I do think as a country and a society we are no longer the trustful populous we once were when it comes to our right to vote. OUR RIGHT TO VOTE which we tout with such great conviction to others in the world, what hypocrites we would be if it comes out that the whole thing is rigged. I do feel THIS COUNTRY WILL NOT ALLOW THIS and while we/us have been the bleeding edgers on this stuff and thought to be conspiracy theorists, what we have started, the securing of our right to vote will be embraced by the mainstream.

Hah... My first rant.


Maybe ...somebody will just start a talkin' to avoid serious jail time or worse.

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Kurovski Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Jan-24-07 11:19 PM
Response to Original message
9. K&R.(nt)
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BeFree Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Jan-25-07 12:38 AM
Response to Reply #9
13. I see that kick
and it raises another rec.

We the People, must become wholly involved in the whole election process. We have been lazy and allowed a few to take over the whole thing, and what happened? Bush happened.
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Land Shark Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Jan-25-07 03:18 AM
Response to Reply #13
16. Note Well: The de facto (acts like, but isn't actually) conspiracy between
democratic election officials and Ken Blackwell, based on their joint interest in avoiding accountability, which rises above any partisan "checks and balances" that might be present. I argue of course that this proves that citizen oversight provides the essential check and balance, the indispensable check...
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helderheid Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Jan-25-07 12:48 AM
Response to Original message
14. THANK YOU KPETE!
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orleans Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Jan-25-07 01:13 AM
Response to Original message
15. k&r--thank you paul & kpete.
this is so important--& it means so much.

(been a long time coming)

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helderheid Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Jan-25-07 04:17 AM
Response to Original message
17. KICK
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Hubert Flottz Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Jan-25-07 08:53 AM
Response to Original message
20. Send the crooks to do their time in Abu Ghraib!
Should be 18 yaers!
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Land Shark Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Jan-25-07 09:50 AM
Response to Reply #20
22. Human beings including Dems will let the country go down the toilet rather than
Edited on Thu Jan-25-07 09:51 AM by Land Shark
risking admitting mistakes or working through the holidays (many of them will) this is why the indispensable and missing part of elections right now is public oversight -- these officials in a Dem county clearly wanted to avoid work and accountability and this is the nonpartisan motive for elections shenanigans shared by all....
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Hubert Flottz Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Jan-25-07 10:28 AM
Response to Reply #22
24. I know it and it's damned sad.
Edited on Thu Jan-25-07 10:32 AM by Hubert Flottz
The people who let Bush slide deserve everything they get! I think someone who tampers with elections, IN ANY WAY...should be deported.

Edit...Still...if you'd look way back into these people's past...were they ALWAYS registered democrats?
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lala_rawraw Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Jan-25-07 09:49 AM
Response to Original message
21. fantastic work Shark
are we still getting married?
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Land Shark Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Jan-25-07 10:02 AM
Response to Reply #21
23. Your marriage proposal is a great example of public oversight of traditionally hidden processes
However, I demand this level of public disclosure only as to the most important thing in the world: elections in the world's most important country, not in anyone's private life. : )

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Land Shark Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Jan-25-07 11:05 AM
Response to Original message
25. Erratum: in the paragraph that starts "According to the Free Press Defense attorney Roger ..."
there should be a comma after Free Press, which then makes clear that the defense attorney is not affiliated with the fine publication known as the free press. See generally, www.freepress.org for democracy coverage and analysis
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Ellipsis Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Jan-25-07 12:36 PM
Response to Original message
26.  Kick n/t
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marions ghost Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Jan-25-07 01:52 PM
Response to Original message
27. well finally
it is good to see some prosecutions of these cases. It's obvious that elections officials take full advantage of the lack of citizen oversight and lack of will to prosecute offenders. Just goes to show how lax the whole system is. So much for election "safeguards", as this article says:

"The lessons of Ohio also point to another important lesson. They support the proposition that any alleged election “safeguard” that is left for a time after the election is over is highly unlikely to be executed properly by elections officials of any party or even nonpartisan officials. This means recounts, "paper trails" "audits" or what have you are often given short shrift."

This has been true in my experience. The execution of elections is sloppy at best, criminal at worst. Why do we put up with this? I wonder how we can get back to a system of citizen oversight. Most people don't want the job, especially if it has to be done honestly and without substantial "perks."
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Land Shark Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Jan-25-07 06:38 PM
Response to Reply #27
28. ANd the answer is: Citizen Oversight. (though if there's a devil, it's the detail)
Heck even citizens vote and take sides and are therefore subject to bias in elections, even if it's just a weak bias. But Priority One is a large gang of citizens who are not averse to blowing the whistle. This means that they can't become quasi-insiders by being wined and dined and being part of the advisory board for elections or something,,, thus developing the reticence to blow the whistle. At the same time they do need the closeness to the process that allows for that kind of helpful education so the citizens don't make mistakes based purely on lack of familiarity with the specific election processes in place...

THere should be a REWARD (in addition to the penalties) for an elections supervisor "falling on their sword." RIght now it's almost entirely a downside, so lo and behold things are not fully disclosed. There's a good deal of precedent for this idea in the notion of fiduciary duties of loyalty, honesty and fair dealing...

Each state will have to figure out where they are, and go from there...
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marions ghost Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri Jan-26-07 04:49 AM
Response to Reply #28
31. in my experience
those who believe in loyalty, honesty, & fair dealing are gobbled up and spit out by those who have no problem circumventing laws and 'standards' of conduct. This is obvious at the local and national level.
"Fiduciary"? = a quaint, old-fashioned notion, not upheld by the courts.

The citizen group would have to be instituted as a part of the system, not seen as outsiders. Those who prefer the "win at all costs" model dominate the culture. They would find some way to neutralize the citizen group if it did not have a lot of power and ability to bring legal pressure.

I agree, a group is more likely to act than an individual, in a compromised situation. Given the climate of fear and polarization that exists today, it's unrealistic to expect an individual to risk anything, even with the promise of a reward. Falling on a sword is seen as just plain dumb, and often goes unappreciated. The notion of sticking your lonely neck out for the common good is passe. And many people couldn't manage a definition of "common good" anyway.

Just making the point that getting to this will not be easy. Some community will have to start doing it and lead by example.

At the same time we must have some national standards for elections. Some will see that as taking elections away from citizen control, but it doesn't have to be.
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Land Shark Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri Jan-26-07 08:35 PM
Response to Reply #31
32. You pose quite the insoluble dilemma (seemingly) but I disagree
the situation is quite so bad. The forces you fear simply can't stand the light of day for too long, so that has to be a major part of any sunshine strategy that greatly dissipates the forces you are concerned of.

What you decry as nearly lost or at least overpowered I find people nearly universally agree with, often strongly so. Remember the 92% in the Zogby poll that want to witness vote counting and get information about it. The question presented may be this: Is it possible, in this day and age, to implement the will of a supermajority of this size?

Clearly, if we had a press as the Founders envisioned, this victory would come relatively swiftly and decisively given the public support above. Because we don't have a "free" press in that public spirited sense it was created for, we are in more of the grave danger that you suggest.

How much light can be cast on these cockroaches of democracy, and what are the limits on that light and how can we more creatively expand that light?
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