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I think that by zeroing in on this passage, we can get to the difference between the progressive white and progressive black understanding of America.
It has been nearly a half century since the Swedish researcher, Gunnar Myrdal, was commissioned to study American racism and concluded that in effect there were two Americas. Hundreds of studies since then have come to the same conclusion. Objectively speaking, there are indeed, at least a Black America and a Latino America and a Native American America.
I live in what the census bureau has indicated is the most middle class black majority district in America -- in southeast Queens, New York. But it is probably around 95% black. The schools are up to 99% black.
But this neighborhood is de facto segregated not because of law, nor because of "self-segregation." It is segregated because of a stupefyingly complex arrangement of institutions that produces segregation in America in the wake of the desegregation era. From my perspective it is utterly obvious that we live in a pervasively institutionally racist society -- that although we might hope someday for one America, there is a Black America, a White America and a Latin America. Of this, I have a level of certaintly that approaches 100% and am reminded of it every day. These complex institutional arrangements produce a range of severe harm even in a middle class neighborhood -- from making it geographically convenient for the political classes to deliver inferior services, to radically suppressing the accumulation of real estate value, to stiffling our political voices within "general politics."
The recognition of these arrangements produces a certain political awareness. Not just about race, but about the all institutions that produce produce many of the most egregious and murderous ills of society such as militarism, imperialism, anti-labor policies, corporate media control -- a whole range of things that to many black Americans seems obvious. To us, white Americans, who do not see this, seem to be either in denial or simply uninformed.
These politics are not "self-segregation." They are politics based on our grasp of reality, which may be empiracally more thorough than the average person's grasp of reality. That's because we see your world everyday, we know your reality, and you don't ever see our reality. We have an empirical advantage.
Obama's statement therefore must mean one of any number of things, none of which is particularly comforting. You rightly describe it as pablum, but it is also counter-factual, a polite way of saying it is a lie. Is he telling a lie just to get elected? (He wouldn't be the first politician to do so, but we expect our black politicians to tell the truth at least about race.) Is he telling it to white people to comfort them? If so, a result could be less attention to racism. That seems to be the biggest concern. White America wants to hear that there are not separate Americas, even though by any statistical measure there are, and telling them that lie is like giving smack to an addict. This is a dangerous thing for a politician to do -- as dangerous as saying that there are wild eyed Arabs out there who hate us for our freedom.
If our community insists on our black representatives acknowledging that there is a Black America and a White America, it's not because it is a statement of our goals or an expression of group cultural pride as you seem to imply; it's because in order to make good policy we have to understand reality -- something Americans are loath to do. That's what Cornell West says is the role of black political voices; that's why he notes that a remarkable consensus of black political voices across the centuries, whether from the right or the left, have also been "prophetic." In other words, when it comes to justice, we prefer our politicians be right, to being elected.
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