Prostitutes, gay men blamed for syphilis epidemic in China
By The Associated Press
05.10.2010 1:00pm EDT
Every hour a baby is born in China with syphilis, as the world’s fastest-growing epidemic of the disease is fueled by men with new money from the nation’s booming economy, researchers say.
The easy-to-cure bacterial infection, which was nearly wiped out in China five decades ago, is now the most commonly reported sexually transmitted disease in its largest city, Shanghai.
Prostitutes along with gay and bisexual men, many of whom are married with families, are driving the epidemic, according to a commentary published Thursday in the New England Journal of Medicine.
The increase reflects the country’s staggering economic growth, providing both businessmen and migrant laborers more cash and opportunity to pay for unsafe sex while away from home.
“In the ’50s and ’60s in China, syphilis and other STDs were extremely uncommon. The number of new cases has just rapidly accelerated,” Dr. Joseph Tucker, lead author and an infectious disease specialist at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, said in an interview. “Even one baby born with syphilis in China is unacceptable.”
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