Emerging markets
Large wind turbines present technological, political and investment challenges So some engineers are trying to solve the problem of harnessing energy sustainably by tacking in the opposite direction: They're thinking small.
The benefit of this kind of micro generation is that it can be deployed in so many places and – in certain situations – can be the cheapest energy in town. Small turbines of around 10-100 KW can be attached to houses, schools, industrial facilities and even boats and they have enjoyed their most success to date in developing countries. "By far the largest share of small wind power is located in China at this point," Gsänger told Deutsche Welle. China is the world's leader when it comes to building and installing small wind turbines. So far some 1.75 million Chinese have been connected to electricity this way................
The UK became one of the first major industrialized countries to promote energy from small wind turbines with a feed-in tariff last year. Since then, electricity from a certified facility in Great Britain has been compensated with 17 to 38 euro cents per kilowatt hour (kWh) for the electricity it feeds back into the grid with small wind power - a lucrative prospect in this windswept region of Europe. Elsewhere the mood is changing too. An investment in a small wind turbine in Denmark can net a homeowner 28 cents per kWh. Meanwhile, wind power associations in Spain, Portugal, Ireland and Germany are lobbying their governments to establish similar rates for feed-in tariffs. The German Wind Energy Association is hoping for 15 to 22 cents per kWh.
http://www.dw-world.de/dw/article/0,,14991873,00.html