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Mark Twain :'To the Person Sitting in Darkness' (US + the Phillipines)

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bobbieinok Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-10-06 01:54 AM
Original message
Mark Twain :'To the Person Sitting in Darkness' (US + the Phillipines)
http://www.logosjournal.com/issue_4.3/twain_printable.htm-----

To the Person Sitting in Darkness*

by
Mark Twain

Extending the Blessings of Civilization to our Brother who Sits in Darkness has been a good trade and has paid well, on the whole; and there is money in it yet, if carefully worked – but not enough, in my judgement, to make any considerable risk advisable. The People that Sit in Darkness are getting to be too scarce ­– too scarce and too shy. And such darkness as is now left is really of but an indifferent quality, and not dark enough for the game. The most of those People that Sit in Darkness have been furnished with more light than was good for them or profitable for us. We have been injudicious.

...the People who Sit in Darkness have noticed it – they have noticed it, and have begun to show alarm. They have become suspicious of the Blessings of Civilization. More – they have begun to examine them. This is not well. The Blessings of Civilization are all right, and a good commercial property; there could not be a better, in a dim light. In the right kind of a light, and at a proper distance, with the goods a little out of focus, they furnish this desirable exhibit to the Gentlemen who Sit in Darkness:



LOVE,

LAW AND ORDER,

JUSTICE,

LIBERTY,

GENTLENESS,

EQUALITY,

CHRISTIANITY,

HONORABLE DEALING,

PROTECTION TO THE WEAK,

MERCY,

TEMPERANCE,

EDUCATION,


– and so on.

There. Is it good? Sir, it is pie. It will bring into camp any idiot that sits in darkness anywhere. ...

....

...And perhaps he is saying to himself: "It is yet another Civilized Power, with its banner of the Prince of Peace in one hand and its loot-basket and its butcher-knife in the other. Is there no salvation for us but to adopt Civilization and lift ourselves down to its level?"

....

...The Person Sitting in Darkness is almost sure to say: "There is something curious about this – curious and unaccountable. There must be two Americas: one that sets the captive free, and one that takes a once-captive's new freedom away from him, and picks a quarrel with him with nothing to found it on; then kills him to get his land."

....

"They look doubtful, but in reality they are not. There have been lies; yes, but they were told in a good cause. We have been treacherous; but that was only in order that real good might come out of apparent evil. True, we have crushed a deceived and confiding people; we have turned against the weak and the friendless who trusted us; ...we have invited our clean young men to shoulder a discredited musket and do bandit's work under a flag which bandits have been accustomed to fear, not to follow; we have debauched America's honor and blackened her face before the world; but each detail was for the best. We know this. The Head of every State and Sovereignty in Christendom and ninety per cent. of every legislative body in Christendom, including our Congress and our fifty State Legislatures, are members not only of the church, but also of the Blessings-of-Civilization Trust. This world-girdling accumulation of trained morals, high principles, and justice, cannot do an unright thing, an unfair thing, an ungenerous thing, an unclean thing. It knows what it is about. Give yourself no uneasiness; it is all right."

....

*New York: Anti-Imperialist League of New York, 1901



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Rageneau Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-10-06 05:37 AM
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1. If Twain were alive today, he'd be on our side...
Or, rather, we on his.
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DemoTex Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-10-06 05:39 AM
Response to Original message
2. And while you are at it, hide the looking-glass.
"I bring you the stately matron named Christendom, returning bedraggled, besmirched and dishonoured from pirate-raids in Kiao-Chou, Manchuria, South Africa and the Philippines, with her soul full of meanness, her pocket full of boodle and her mouth full of pious hypocrisies. Give her the soap and a towel, but hide the looking-glass."

Mark Twain
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acmejack Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-10-06 06:20 AM
Response to Original message
3. Buy the book, it is incredible!
hard to get & a bit expensive, but...

Mark Twain's Weapons of Satire : Anti-Imperialist Writings on the Philippine-American War (Syracuse Studies on Peace and Conflict Resolution) (Hardcover)
by Mark Twain (Author), Jim Zwick (Editor)
snip>
This book transformed my opinion of Mark Twain -- from the classic, if somewhat shopworn, American humorist we're all forced to read in junior high, into a passionate defender of American ideals. Today, as words like 'war,' 'treason,' and 'patriotism' are once again in the headlines, flags are flying, and nationalist feeling runs high, these essays by Twain, and commentary by Jim Zwick, are as important and timely as they were nearly a hundred years ago.

Back then, at the birth of the American Empire, Samuel Clemens ('Mark Twain') risked his reputation, his career, and his fortune taking an uncompromising public stand against the war in the Philippines. No pacifist, Twain nevertheless refused to allow jingoists, imperialists, and flag-wavers to define America's proper role in the world. 'I am opposed to having the eagle put its talons on any other land,' he wrote.

snip>

And then there's 'patriotism.' In 'Monarchical and Republican Patriotism' (1908), Twain defines the former as the government telling the people what is and is not 'respectable' patriotism. 'In the other, neither the government nor the entire nation is privileged to dictate to any individual what the form of his patriotism shall be.'

He continues: 'We have adopted with all its servility, with an unimportant change in wording: "Our country, right or wrong!" We have thrown away the most valuable asset we had: the individual's right to oppose both flag and country when he (just *he*, by himself) believed them to be in the wrong. We have thrown it away; and with it, all that was really respectable about that grotesque and laughable word, Patriotism.'



http://www.amazon.com/Twains-Weapons-Satire-Anti-Imperialist-Philippine-American/dp/0815602685
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pnorman Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-10-06 07:49 AM
Response to Reply #3
4. I didn't know that book was available at ANY price.
Edited on Tue Oct-10-06 08:01 AM by pnorman
I just put the $50 selection into my Shopping Cart. I probably won't buy it, but I'll think about it from time to time.

pnorman
On edit: The author of that book, James Zwick, used to have a wonderful website devoted to anti-imperialism, and most of it was by Mark Twain. However, I'm unable to Google even a trace of it so far. I'll keep looking. Somewhere, I have a CD which contained most if not all of Twain's writings. Wish me luck in searching for it!
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acmejack Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-10-06 08:16 AM
Response to Reply #4
5. I am amazed to see it at $ 50!
Edited on Tue Oct-10-06 08:19 AM by acmejack
When I purchased it, the only copy I could find was $150! It was worth it, too, I have read it innumerable times and my friends have all loved it as well. It revealed a side of Clements that elevated him to a heroes status in my eyes.

If you find your CD please let me know, I would love to work a deal with you for a copy.

btw, I had no luck with the Philipine publisher.

Is this the Zwick site you were looking for? http://www.boondocksnet.com/ai/index.html

More: http://www.tribo.org/history/jim.html

Online Books Page: http://onlinebooks.library.upenn.edu/webbin/book/lookupname?key=Zwick%2C%20Jim
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yurbud Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Oct-10-06 10:35 AM
Response to Original message
6. great quote on two americas
...The Person Sitting in Darkness is almost sure to say: "There is something curious about this – curious and unaccountable. There must be two Americas: one that sets the captive free, and one that takes a once-captive's new freedom away from him, and picks a quarrel with him with nothing to found it on; then kills him to get his land."
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