The problem has been what the Government call "Small Businesses". Now Small Business sounds like your local Mom and Pop Store, or your local Mechanic, but that is NOT what the Government call small business Small Business are business that come under these Guidelines: (i.e. No more than the number given, most are just under these Guidelines):
Manufacturing 500 employees
Wholesale Trade 100 employees
Agriculture $750,000
Retail Trade $6 million
General & Heavy Construction (except Dredging) $28.5 million
Dredging $17 million
Special Trade Contractors $12 million
Travel Agencies $3 million (commissions & other income)
Business and Personal Services $ 6 Million
Except:
* Architectural, Engineering, Surveying, and Mapping Services $4 Million
* Dry Cleaning and Carpet Cleaning Services $4 million
These are the people who OPPOSE National Health Care. These are the people who employed most of the people who have no health care today (Franchises from large business are among the worse i.e. your local McDonald's). These are the people who were the key to Killing Clinton's plan (Remember the comments about a $50 Pizza because of the increase cost of such health insurance?).
Large businesses gave their employees health care years ago (Most in the early 1970s when Congress first gave them tax breaks to do so). Small Business refused then and refuse no to do so and it was the opposition of small business that has been the key, and these are the same businesses being the most hurt by the recent increase in Health care. Large Businesses generally are self-insured, i.e. what ever their employee uses in health care the Business pays for (Generally through an Health Care Insurer but the Insurer is just a middle man to process the claims, the bills are paid by the Business).
With Small Business the business pays the insurer for health INSURANCE and the Insurance company pays the bills. This is MORE expensive than self-insurance but if a major bill hits the Self-Insurer is not bankrupted (The Health Insurer takes the hit). Most large Businesses have a large pool of employees and are able to take such a hit most small businesses can not, thus the difference.
With the Clinton Boom Self insurer actually lost out, Health Insurance was able charge less do to the insurance companies investment in the stock market of the 1990s (Where the Insurance Companies put the premiums NOT used in any one year). With the Crash of the Stock Market most Insurer had to raise rates to cover what they have agreed to insure. Thus the large increase in the last 3-4 years and the growing concern over Health Insurance. Most Large businesses are doing nicely right now (they may be off-shoring but health care is NOT zooming for them like it is for "Small Business").
Thus large Business has always supported National Health Care, it would relieve them of cost of Health Care they are providing today. It is "Small Business" who has opposed Universal Health Care for all they see is increased costs, costs most of them are NOT paying now.
Small Business Administration:
http://www.sbaonline.sba.gov/Small Business Administration Regulations:
http://ecfr.gpoaccess.gov/cgi/t/text/text-idx?sid=8541778c18b713da3069e6ed5fd50034&c=ecfr&tpl=/ecfrbrowse/Title13/13cfrv1_02.tplSmall Business Defined:
http://www.sba.gov/size/summary-whatis.html