British troops battle to control mobs in Basra
Rioters attack petrol stations in protest over dire shortage of fuel and electricity
Jamie Wilson in Baghdad
Sunday August 10, 2003
The Observer British troops in riot gear fought to restore calm in the southern Iraqi city of Basra yesterday as dire shortages of fuel and power sparked disturbances.
One witness said soldiers fired into the air to keep back a crowd at a petrol station as Muslim clerics desperately appealed to the crowds for calm. Another said the British fired baton rounds at a crowd, wounding two young boys.
Reports that at least three soldiers were hurt in the riots had not been confirmed last night.
British commanders blamed the shortages on oil smuggling, sabotage and looting. Main roads leading into Iraq's second city were blocked as black smoke rose from fires. By late afternoon, many of the British forces appeared to have withdrawn, leaving large parts of the city in the hands of the rioters, who threw stones, burned tyres and attacked cars registered in nearby Kuwait.
Locals accuse Kuwait of buying up diesel oil being smuggled out across the desert and the sea.
http://observer.guardian.co.uk/international/story/0,6903,1015816,00.html