WASHINGTON, D.C., May 21 (OneWorld) - Amid global outrage over the abuse by U.S. soldiers of Iraqi detainees, the Bush administration has asked the United Nations (news - web sites) Security Council to exempt its troops serving in UN-approved peace-keeping operations from prosecution for war crimes before the new International Criminal Court (ICC) at The Hague (news - web sites) in the Netherlands for another year.
The request, expected to be debated before the Security Council Friday, comes less than six weeks before the current exemption--which many international-law experts believe violates the UN Charter--expires. Observers said the move appears designed to get the issue out of the way now, so that Washington can focus its diplomatic efforts in the UN on obtaining a new resolution authorizing the transfer of sovereignty in Iraq (news - web sites) from the Coalition Provisional Authority (CPA) to a new Iraqi government by June 30.
Still, the timing of Washington's move struck some analysts as less than ideal, given the global attention the ongoing prisoner-abuse scandal has received since photos depicting the sexual humiliation and mistreatment of detainees at Abu Ghraib prison in Baghdad were leaked to the press three weeks ago.
The abuses depicted in the photos, as well as subsequent media accounts, testimony before the U.S. Congress, and the circulation of reports by human rights groups and the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC), indicate that the U.S. military may be responsible for war crimes under the Geneva Conventions in both Iraq and Afghanistan (news - web sites) that theoretically could be prosecuted before the ICC.
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