Source:
Forbes WASHINGTON (Thomson Financial) - Speculation in commodities has or has not played a major role in the run-up of global energy and food prices depending on which regulator, economist or trade group you ask; that was the conclusion of a Senate hearing today.
. . .
'Are institutional investors and hedge funds contributing to food and energy price inflation?' was the question, and the committee did not come out of the hearing with an answer.
Jeffrey Harris, the chief economist for the chief regulator involved, the Commodities Futures Trading Commission (CFTC), said no, Wall Street investors were not pushing up prices. 'Little economic evidence exists that futures prices are being systematically driven by speculators in markets,' Harris said. 'The level of speculation in commodity and crude oil markets has remained relatively constant as prices have risen.'
. . .
Tom Buis of the National Farmers Union complained that the sheer volume of financial speculation is making it almost impossible for farmers to do the traditional price hedging in commodity markets that they have used for years to protect their financial positions.
'I have heard from numerous farmers that they can no longer forward price their commodities for delivery after harvest any more than 60 days in advance,' he said. The result is that the farmers who are paying record amounts of fuel and fertilizer costs related to oil 'cannot capitalize on the higher commodity prices to protect their financial risk.'
Read more:
http://www.forbes.com/markets/feeds/afx/2008/05/20/afx5030041.html
To summarize proceedings:
Hedge funders say no we are not to blame, trust us. They give no documentation of their statements.
Think tanks, investment bankers and farmers all separately say speculation is to blame and give documentation.
Senate Committee thus concludes since there are differing opinions, there is nothing to be done.
Our government in action.