http://www.guardian.co.uk/oil/story/0,11319,1564244,00.htmlAmnesty accuses oil firms of overriding human rights
Ewen MacAskill, diplomatic editor
Wednesday September 7, 2005
The Guardian
A consortium of western oil companies, led by ExxonMobil, has drawn
up legal agreements with African governments that potentially override
the human rights of the local populations, according to a report
published today by Amnesty International.
The agreements relate to a 665-mile pipeline running from the Doba
oilfields in Chad to the Atlantic terminal at Kribi in Cameroon.
Andrea Shemberg, an Amnesty legal adviser, said: "The ExxonMobil-led
consortium that operates the pipeline is effectively sidestepping the
rule of law in Chad and in Cameroon. Human rights are not negotiable
items that companies and governments are permitted to eliminate by
contract." ExxonMobil rejected the accusations, insisting that the
company has a record of condemning human rights violations.
Amnesty's 54-page report claims the agreements could require Chad and
Cameroon to give precedence to the interests of the oil companies over
the rights of those living near the pipeline or oilfields. Both
governments could face financial penalties if they interrupt the
workings of the oilfields or pipelines.
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