Iraq
May 19, 2005
At home in the rubble: siege city reborn as giant gated community
By Richard Beeston
Fallujah was devastated by a US offensive six months ago
BY THE standards of most of the inhabitants of the Askari neighbourhood in Fallujah, Majid Ahmad should consider himself lucky. His house may have been looted of all its valuables, the windows smashed and several walls punched through by large chunks of shrapnel, but at least he still has a roof over his head.
“It’s not much, but I’m better off than my neighbours,” he said, pointing at the huge piles of rubble either side of his home, which workers were clearing with their bare hands in the baking sun yesterday. “I plan to move back in here tomorrow and then maybe my wife and children can follow. Being a refugee is worse.”
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Yet, with the controls in place, it is not clear that the city will ever recover properly. Only about half of Fallujah’s 250,000 population have returned home; large residential and commercial areas lie in ruins and basic services such as water and electricity are patchy at best. For those who do live in Fallujah, life is made even more difficult by the draconian security measures that make it difficult to conduct business and trade, the lifeblood of the city.
Each resident must obtain a security pass from the US military. The pass contains the holder’s names, other personal details, a photograph, fingerprints and an iris scan, which is fed into a computer and can be cross-checked with the names of suspected insurgents and former detainees. The cutting-edge biometic technology may give the Americans a security edge, but it has won them few friends.
http://www.timesonline.co.uk/article/0,,7374-1618080,00.html