THESE ARE THE KEY RESULTS FROM THE OPTIMIZATION:
Target: Bush wins 51.23% of the 2-party target vote
Based on the input 53% weighted average response rate and the
1.12 K/B response ratio (alpha):
1. Kerry won 52.16% of the 2-party exit poll
2. Bush needed 55.06% of refusers to MATCH his vote
3. Bush voters had to responded MOST HEAVILY in KERRY
terrritory. Alpha ranged from an IMPLAUSIBLE 1.20 to 1.41 in
Bush precincts to near 1.0 in Kerry precincts.
ARE WE REALLY EXPECTED TO BELIEVE THAT?
ARE WE TO BELIEVE THAT BUSH VOTERS WERE EXTREMELY RELUCTANT TO
RESPOND IN PARTISAN BUSH PRECINCTS, BUT NOT SO IN PARTISAN
KERRY PRECINCTS?
IN LIGHT OF THE OPTIMIZER'S OUTPUT, HOW CAN rBr EVER BE
CONSIDERED PLAUSIBLE?
EXIT POLL RESPONSE OPTIMIZATION MODEL
Objective: Determine values of constrained variables required
to derive the target Kerry/Bush split using aggregate exit
poll response data.
TARGET INPUT
Kerry 48.77%
Bush 51.23%
Constraints on Precinct Variables:
1-Response rate: equals weighted average within (MinW, MaxW)
2-Kerry win percentages constrained to the range (Min, Max)
3-Alpha (K/B response ratio) constrained to weighted average
4-WPE set to E-M actuals (default) or user input.
RESPONSE INPUT CONSTRAINTS
53.0% Wtd Average Response rate
1.120 Wtd Average Alpha (K/B )
1250 Strong Bush Strong Kerry
Prcts 40 415 540 165 90 Avg
Kerry Win Pct:
MinW 10% 20% 40% 60% 80% 37.92%
MaxW 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% 57.60%
Response rates:
MinR 50% 50% 50% 50% 50% 50.00%
MaxR 70% 70% 70% 70% 70% 70.00%
WPE -10.0% -6.1% -8.5% -5.9% 0.3% -6.77%
Actual -10.0% -6.1% -8.5% -5.9% 0.3% -6.77%
OPTIMIZER OUTPUT
Precincts
Number 40 415 540 165 90
Resp. 50.0% 59.0% 50.0% 50.0% 50.0% 53.0%
K/B 1.41 1.20 1.08 1.04 1.00 1.12
EXIT POLL
Kerry:52.16% of exit poll responders
Bush: 47.84% "
Bush needed 55.06% of refusers to MATCH his vote
Kerry Deviation
Vote-Exit -3.39%
OPTIMIZATION MODEL
Categ. HighB Bush Even Kerry HighK . Total
Prcts 40 415 540 165 90 1250
Kerry 14% 20% 55% 78% 98% 48.33%
K/B 1.41 1.20 1.08 1.04 1.00 1.12
RESPONDERS
Total 20 245 270 83 45 662
Pct 50% 59% 50% 50% 50% 53.0%
Kerry 4 59 161 67 44 335
Pct 20% 24% 60% 81% 98% 52.2%
Bush 16 186 109 16 1 327
Pct 80% 76% 40% 19% 2% 47.8%
REFUSERS
Total 20 170 270 82 45 587
Pct 50% 41% 50% 50% 50% 47.0%
Kerry 2 28 138 62 44 275
Pct 10% 17% 51% 75% 98% 44.9%
Bush 18 142 132 21 1 313
Pct 90% 83% 49% 25% 2% 55.1%
VOTE
Kerry 6 87 299 129 88 610
Pct 15.2% 21.0% 55.4% 78.1% 98.2% 48.77%
Bush 34 328 241 36 2 640
Pct 84.8% 79.0% 44.6% 21.9% 1.8% 51.23%
WPE
Kv-Bv -69.5% -58.0% 10.8% 56.2% 96.4% -2.46%
Kp-Bp -59.5% -51.9% 19.3% 62.1% 96.1% 4.31%
WPE -10.0% -6.1% -8.5% -5.9% 0.3% -6.77%
-Input -10.0% -6.1% -8.5% -5.9% 0.3% -6.77%
Diff 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%