Two
Kinds of Welfare
March
4, 2002
By Paul Kienitz
The 1996 welfare reform bill is up for review. The right
wing is saying that it's been wonderfully successful, according
to a measure of success that consists solely of fewer people
getting welfare checks, not whether more people have a real
livelihood. Their rhetoric is that welfare should be reduced
because it maintains poverty, and they're against poverty
just like everybody else, but when you look at what results
they endorse as a success, they disregard the amount of poverty
and treat reduction of welfare payments as an end in itself,
with consequences being irrelevant.
President Bush says the law has done good, and what we should
do is take it further. For instance, the existing requirement
is that somebody has to get a 30 hour a week job. He wants
to enforce 40 as a minimum. Why on Earth should someone who
has a job be told by the government that it has to be 40 hours
instead of 30?! Do you know what kind of jobs people being
pushed off welfare are forced to take? It's like this: the
welfare recipient is in a poor town, a menial job exists in
a non-poor town quite a few miles away, and the case worker
tells the recipient to take the job or else... having no car,
the former welfare recipient often has to ride the bus two
hours or more each way to commute to work. A 40 hour job
takes up 60 hours of their time! What the hell is wrong with
permitting 30 hour jobs under such conditions? Not to mention
that the bus fare plus the child care bill can sometimes eat
over half of their pay.
Now everyone knows that there is a lot of gut-level hostility
in certain circles toward anyone getting handouts instead
of working. I have a friend who theorizes that it is an extension
of an animal instinct to support only those children who carry
your genes. I suspect that another factor in many cases is
deflected resentment that some people feel for anyone appearing
to escape the dehumanizing economic pressure that they live
under themselves, which could be summed up by the observation
that having a job is considered to be both a privilege you
must earn, and at the same time a mandatory obligation. But
though these resentments may explain much of the general popularity
of anti-welfare sentiment, it doesn't explain this punitive
40 hour requirement that the White House wants.
One possible explanation does occur to me: America's workforce
clearly needs more flexibility in terms of length of work
week, but corporate America seems to want to give everyone
a choice between too much and not enough. When fewer workers
do the same amount of work, it keeps unemployment higher and
pushes the cost of labor -- your pay, that is -- down. That
is what Bush's backers want to preseve.
This proposal to make welfare requirements for the needy
even more stringent comes from an administration that has
been more generous with corporate welfare than any I can remember.
Dick "Big Heart" Cheney just announced more giveaways to revive
the high tech industry, and Shrub just posed in front of some
fuel-efficient hybrid cars to urge Congress to pass their
energy bill, which contains plenty of profitable "incentives"
for energy producers. (They're trying to make the bill sound
shiny and new and futuristic, but it's the same Enron-designed stinker
that they unveiled last spring.) Their previous "economic
stimulus" bill, now thankfully dead, was designed to especially
stimulate companies like Enron and Kmart (both now bankrupt)
by giving them huge retroactive tax refunds. Their measure
to preserve the airline industry after September 11 also consisted
mainly of a big pile of unearned free money for the company's
stockholders, with nothing to reduce layoffs of workers or
help them out with their own losses. (Think about that for
a minute. If one or two airlines had gone belly up, what would
really have been lost to the nation? The same planes and the
same workers would still be there when air traffic picked
up again, just under a different name. The measure didn't
preserve jobs, or restore tourism revenue, or protect our
air travel infrastructure -- all it did was shelter stockholders
from the risks of free enterprise.) Bush has been as free-spending
as any Democrat could be accused of being, to the point that
our budget surplus is long gone and a deficit is rising, and
some of the biggest new expense items, after the War on Terror,
are corporate welfare checks.
They're telling us that corporations work harder and produce
more only when you give them extra unearned money, while the
poor only become more productive when you take money away.
Paul Kienitz's Ronald Reagan fan page is at http://gning.net/reagan.html.
|