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Little Star

(17,055 posts)
Thu Feb 9, 2012, 04:22 PM Feb 2012

3-D Images Show Earthquake Before and After

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Earthquake surface ruptures cut and warp the ground in this 3D rendering of the post-earthquake topographic survey colored by elevation change during the earthquake.

OurAmazingPlanet
Charles Q. Choi
Feb 09, 2012

Laser scans of Earth's land surface taken from aircraft have now yielded the most comprehensive before-and-after picture of an earthquake yet, scientists revealed today (Feb. 9).

These kinds of scans before and after large quakes may help reveal where exactly the quakes ruptured the Earth down to a scale of just a few inches, which may help experts prepare for the hazards of such quakes, researchers said.

Scientists from the United States, Mexico and China working with the National Center for Airborne Laser Mapping flew over the area struck by the magnitude-7.2 El Mayor-Cucapah earthquake in northern Mexico on April 4, 2010. The quake produced a 74-mile-long (120 kilometer) rupture through Baja California, Mexico.

This earthquake did not happen on a major fault, like the San Andreas, but ran through a series of smaller faults in the Earth's crust. Over the past century, most of the damaging earthquakes on continents have arisen from such multiple-fault ruptures.



http://www.ouramazingplanet.com/2409-3d-images-show-earthquake.html

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