Religion
Related: About this forumIs it Rude to Suggest that Religious Folks May Be Ignorant?
DISCLAIMER: I'm not saying that religious folks ARE necessarily ignorant, just wondering if its rude to even suggest as much?
As some of you may know, Richard Dawkins' new book just came out: The Magic of Reality -- How We Know What's Really True.
I ordered the Audio CD version a couple months ago and listened to it fully twice on a recent road-trip. It's "only" about 6 hours long, but is packed full of all sorts of interesting little facts and tidbits about nature. Time and time again, Dawkins and his lovely female companion narrate various stories about ancient religious myths trying to explain everything from why the sun rises and sets, why rainbows form, what causes earthquakes and tsunamis, and other basic scientific knowledge that all people should at least have a passing knowledge of.
The overwhelming theme is that time and time again throughout history, humans have invented fascinating religious ideas to try to explain what can now be much better explained by science. Taking God out of the equation doesn't in any way diminish the "magic" of reality -- indeed, knowing the true causes of how the world really works the way it does is amazing in and of itself.
But it definitely begs the unanswered question: are there perhaps still many things that science has yet to explain fully, that invented religious ideas still try to bridge that gap of ignorance? Consider how many people still believe in "miracles" and "answered prayers" -- that God supposedly intervenes on their behalf (at least some of the time) while apparently ignoring all the prayers of those who are suffering and end up dying prematurely?
Is Richard Dawkins being rude for pointing these things out?
rug
(82,333 posts)immoderate
(20,885 posts)Ignorance is having no answer. Religion is at least an answer. And one can be deeply knowledgeable about that answer. This is without any concept of the reality. But it can get intricate.
Of course once they have been informed, they don't get the benefit of the doubt.
--imm
trotsky
(49,533 posts)skepticscott
(13,029 posts)To realize and admit that you simply don't have an adequate, supportable answer to something than it is to pretend or presume that you do based on totally inadequate reasons and evidence. When religion involves the second of those two, it is not an "intermediate step" to anything, but just mental thumb-sucking for people who need emotional comfort.
immoderate
(20,885 posts)The irony here is that there are such things as "biblical scholars" who are considered well versed and knowledgeable, and can avoid the label "ignorant" thereby.
--imm
smirkymonkey
(63,221 posts)MisterP
(23,730 posts)unsuccessful, superseded form of science? is it justifiable after a century of anthropology, history of religion, history of science, usw. William Manchester's trainwreck "A World Lit Only By Fire"--and its demented positive reviews on Amazon--illustrate that it doesn't do to be so dated.
laconicsax
(14,860 posts)The fantastic complexity involved in vision or looking at a hummingbird and realizing that hundreds of millions years ago, we were part of the same species of fish are good examples.
TygrBright
(20,756 posts)JustFiveMoreMinutes
(2,133 posts)TlalocW
(15,379 posts)I'm suddenly struck with the idea of a line of children's fairy tale books (nothing changed - straight out fairy tales) as read by people like Richard Dawkins, James Randi, Penn (but not Teller), and other well-known proponents of scientific knowledge/skeptical thinking, creating it just for the irony of it.
TlalocW
rrneck
(17,671 posts)Crafty, but not rude.
Humanist_Activist
(7,670 posts)or several somethings, even Dawkins. I remember seeing a talk between Dr. Dawkins and Dr. Neil deGrasse Tyson, where they were talking about "The Poetry of Science" (title of the talk). The first thing either did when they met on stage was concede the others specialty and accomplishments in their chosen field. Richard Dawkins, in particularly, more or less conceded that his specialty(Evolutionary Biology) doesn't hold a candle to Astrophysics, which is Neil deGrasse Tyson's specialty. Tyson, in turn, acted humble as well.
Before I digress any further, the point is that neither man intruded on the others field to make any factual statements, or even personal anecdotes without opening themselves up to correction from the other, and both accepted such correction from each other when it occurred.
I think the fact is that everybody is ignorant, but the religious deny this, and feign knowledge where its impossible for them to have gained knowledge. They pretend to know, and hence are inherently dishonest about their own education and knowledge level. Honest people know they don't have all the answers, dishonest people say that they do.
LAGC
(5,330 posts)Indeed, we can't all be experts on everything. Just try to specialize in particular areas.
Admitting our ignorance and being open to learn more is far better than claiming we know all the answers, especially without evidence.
Humanist_Activist
(7,670 posts)atheists. We value knowledge to such an extent, that we won't pretend to know something just to have an answer. We live in uncertainty, and we, if we are honest about it, relish in it, because without uncertainty, where is the opportunity to learn new things?
We would rather have accurate answers rather than just any answer, religious people seem to grasp to the first answer they LIKE, we prefer to find the answer that's TRUE.
bowens43
(16,064 posts)muriel_volestrangler
(101,295 posts)If used as "the group X may be ignorant", it seems a broad-brush suggestion, both lumping all the group together, and not specifying what they are said to be ignorant of - which implies a general ignorance. If used as "person Y may be ignorant of fact Z", then it's either a statement of fact, or at worst an opinion which can be investigated.
How much Dawkins uses 'ignorant' in that book, I don't know. I wouldn't say he's rude for the concept of the book - explaining the scientific reality behind various religious myths; I doubt the way he expresses himself in it is rude either, since it's aimed at older children, and most authors try to stay off the controversial language for that age group.
LAGC
(5,330 posts)I don't believe he ever used the word himself, its just that it was heavily implied as a constant theme throughout the book.
Jim__
(14,074 posts)It is ignorant to broad brush any large group of people with a derogatory label; arrogant because it implies the speaker is somehow less ignorant than religious people.
ZombieHorde
(29,047 posts)I am ignorant on how to live in jungles. I don't know what plants I can eat, how to handle different insect bites, etc.
Those who grow up in jungles, with no modern technology, seem to survive fairly well. However, they may not understand why rain occurs.
tama
(9,137 posts)Tribes believing in shamanistic/mythical explanations/stories have been attested to survive in jungle and arctic etc. and to be able to live sustainably. AFAIK there is yet no proof of a society believing in only scientific explanations and technology being able to live sustainably - though I would very much like to see that happening.
What I don't much like in Dawkins etc. who raise scientific explanations and scientific knowledge over all other explanations and forms of knowledge is that make a very politicized claim of superiority - just like Christian some sects etc. make strong claims of superiority over others and that their way is the only way. On the other hand in highly contrasted situations you need both black and white, and the balanced "truth" is in the middle and in both sides - like yin and yang.
Scientific explanations and truths can and do have their place and validity, and so can mythical, artistic, philosophical etc. etc. They are not mutually exclusive, any more than "predictable" rational and "unpredictable" irrational and transcendental numbers are mutually exclusive. They form the set of real numbers, and number theory does not end with reals, but there are also complex numbers based on imaginary number, p-adics, etc.
Humanist_Activist
(7,670 posts)Through empiricle testing and observation. Indeed, any "other way of knowing" would lead to quick and painful deaths. If you heard uncle Bob died from eating a plant, you avoid it and teach others to do the same. Of course this isn't formalized, that's where science comes in. We can isolate the toxin, make the plant safe to eat, even find a use for the poison.
As far as living sustainably, it helps when 45 year Old people are considered elderly, and over half your kids died before they were 5.
tama
(9,137 posts)say that they receive their knowledge of plants and healing songs directly from the "plant spirits" - ayahuasca etc. Before forming your opinion about the veracity of those claims I humbly suggest you empirically test and observe ayahuasca...
Humanist_Activist
(7,670 posts)That's already being done. If you want to test its spiritual affects, then come up with a reliable methodology for testing it.
tama
(9,137 posts)I'm not really suggesting a hypothesis to be tested, merely saying that I have more respect for opinions based on personal experience than on purely theoretical opinions based on hearsay alone. Not denying the great value of studies like Strasmanss' (DMT - spirit molecule), on the contrary.
ZombieHorde
(29,047 posts)There are societies that are mostly secular, but there will probably always be believers.
lindysalsagal
(20,648 posts)during catastrophic weather and natural disasters. They just don't know why.
My dog would bark at the TV when the TV show doorbell rang: I look at it that way. The dog knew the sound meant "stranger", and that the dog's job was to alert and protect us.
She just didn't understand tv technology.
I think that's where we are as we evolve, but the greater intelligence is displayed when we accept our limited understanding without resorting to burning people at the stake, locking them up in internment camps, casting them out of society without basic needs, dropping bombs on them.....
Goblinmonger
(22,340 posts)I'm ignorant about a lot of stuff. I'm an English teacher, so string theory is not something I know about. I wouldn't be offended if someone told me I was ignorant about quantum physics. It isn't rude; it's true. People need to get over themselves. Now, if someone told me I was ignorant about English grammar, I still wouldn't be offended and if it were an important issue (my employer or a parent making the accusation), I would make sure to prove the point wrong. If it weren't important, some dingdong on DU, then who cares.
laconicsax
(14,860 posts)String theory isn't something that even string theorists know about.
Goblinmonger
(22,340 posts)I learned from Big Bang Theory.
laconicsax
(14,860 posts)There's always the part where they mention that a some of the equations are so hard, that no one even knows what they mean.
Goblinmonger
(22,340 posts)Every summer I read Ulysses and I get done reading some pages and think "there is no way Joyce even knew what that just meant."
struggle4progress
(118,273 posts)What would I expect if I started an OP with
Is it Rude to Suggest that Asians May Be Ignorant?
DISCLAIMER: I'm not saying that Asians ARE necessarily ignorant, just wondering if its rude to even suggest as much?
Hmm ... I'm pretty sure that most of the respondants would be unhappy with that question.
What would I expect if I started an OP with
Is it Rude to Suggest that Spaniards May Be Ignorant?
DISCLAIMER: I'm not saying that Spaniards ARE necessarily ignorant, just wondering if its rude to even suggest as much?
Hmm ... I'm pretty sure that most of the respondants would be unhappy with that question, too
What would I expect if I started an OP with
Is it Rude to Suggest that Buddhists May Be Ignorant?
DISCLAIMER: I'm not saying that Buddhists ARE necessarily ignorant, just wondering if its rude to even suggest as much?
Ya know, I'm pretty sure that most of the respondants would dislike that question as well
What would I expect if I started an OP with
Is it Rude to Suggest that Music Lovers May Be Ignorant?
DISCLAIMER: I'm not saying that Music Lovers ARE necessarily ignorant, just wondering if its rude to even suggest as much?
Ya know, I'm pretty sure that most of the respondants would dislike that question as well
What would I expect if I started an OP with
Is it Rude to Suggest that Cashiers May Be Ignorant?
DISCLAIMER: I'm not saying that Cashiers ARE necessarily ignorant, just wondering if its rude to even suggest as much?
I can't see the responses improving
What would I expect if I started an OP with
Is it Rude to Suggest that Cat Owners May Be Ignorant?
DISCLAIMER: I'm not saying that Cat Owners ARE necessarily ignorant, just wondering if its rude to even suggest as much?
It's not going to be a happy thread IMO
What would I expect if I started an OP with
Is it Rude to Suggest that Women May Be Ignorant?
DISCLAIMER: I'm not saying that Women ARE necessarily ignorant, just wondering if its rude to even suggest as much?
Maybe that wasn't really the best possible choice for my OP
What would I expect if I started an OP with
Is it Rude to Suggest that People Who Like Picasso May Be Ignorant?
DISCLAIMER: I'm not saying that People Who Like Picasso ARE necessarily ignorant, just wondering if its rude to even suggest as much?
I don't know why I stopped getting invited to gallery openings
What would I expect if I started an OP with
Is it Rude to Suggest that Particle Physicists May Be Ignorant?
DISCLAIMER: I'm not saying that Particle Physicists ARE necessarily ignorant, just wondering if its rude to even suggest as much?
Now I have an uncomfortable feeling that everybody is laughing at me
LAGC
(5,330 posts)...before all the facts were in.
Except maybe the Buddhists.
cleanhippie
(19,705 posts)darkstar3
(8,763 posts)tama
(9,137 posts)Iggo
(47,547 posts)Context (including venue) is everything.
deacon_sephiroth
(731 posts)The round-about suggestion inherent in his book certainly doesn't seem so, but then that's from my perspective and I'm not one of the people being suggested as ignorant, thought surely I am. Perhaps it's his manner of speech but he barely sounds capable of being rude.
However I'd like to say this.
1. The religious folk say the very same about atheists, and much worse. We're LUCKY if we get off with being accused of merely ignorance and not willful evil, anarchy-minded satanic, baby-eating moral bankrupcy... but we shoud strive to be better than our detractors, and we ussually are.
2. The long standing +5 Sphere of Invulnerability against Criticism that mainstream religion has enjoyed has made it "rude" to question religion AT ALL among most people. Again, much like the question of "what is offenisve," rude works out largely to be in the eye of the offended party, and there are many that are virtually offended by Dawkins existence. But, then again those people really deserve to be called ignornant, so in the end if the shoe fits...
PassingFair
(22,434 posts)for his greater glory, would you consider them delusional?
I would.
Ignorant, maybe not, but delusional... definitely.
ZombieHorde
(29,047 posts)tama
(9,137 posts)Why pick on certain local neopagan religious movement? Are you suggesting Hellenists are more delusional than Asatru, Wiccans etc. neopagans? Or that neopagans generally are more delusional than Christians and other major religions?
uriel1972
(4,261 posts)was not to pick on the Hellenists more than any other religion, but to question how Christians would find the Hellenists delusional for worshiping Gods the Christians don't think exist, but find their own faith perfectly rational, whereas an atheist would see no difference between the two and question how the Christian can be so certain.
tama
(9,137 posts)and I'm all for those.
I assume there was a case of ignorance about neopagan hellenism being an existing and active religion, but what if the case in point would have been local native-American pagan traditions instead of an European one? Offering tobacco smoke to Great Spirit as prime example of delusion? The possibility of offending someones religious sensitivies would have been much clearer, I presume...
mr blur
(7,753 posts)Wilful ignorance, however, is a different matter.
FarCenter
(19,429 posts)If a religious body asserts a belief that is contrary to well established facts, then the religous body is willfully ignorant.
Adherents to the religous body who also maintain that belief (an not all are likely to) may or may not be aware of the science behind the well established facts. In which case they are either just ignorant or also willfully ignorant.
ChadwickHenryWard
(862 posts)All I get from the above is that he suggests that, compared to modern people, the ancients didn't know very much the world and how it works. That's not in any way uncharitable.
You're the one who is suggesting that people today hold religious beliefs because science does not yet have the answers to all of the questions that it will someday hold. I think you are making the assumption that there is some undefined quantity of scientific knowledge that, once compiled, will eliminate all religious belief. I'm not so certain that's the case.
uriel1972
(4,261 posts)It may be fair to say some religious people are ignorant, for a given value of ignorance.
I know some quite intelligent believers, including those working in scientific fields, so to call all religious people ignorant is a broad-brush attack.
Pointing out 'magical thinking' can be harsh and it's proponents may think it rude, but reality does not care for sensitivities.
darkstar3
(8,763 posts)Don't forget that while GWB and others may have helped this nation redefine the word "ignorant" to mean "stumbling fuckwit," the actual meaning of the word simply means lacking in knowledge, perhaps on a particular subject.
I'd certainly say that "magical thinking" represents a lack of knowledge.
uriel1972
(4,261 posts)tama
(9,137 posts)claim on empirical observation, you should first practice magical thinking in good faith instead of making claims based on mere hearsay and prejudice. In the spirit of this thread I understand it's ok to be ignorant about what and how is magical thinking, but not ok to be willfully ignorant.
Edit: to qualify, also scientific thinking certainly is a form of "lack of knowledge" - starting from basic skeptical attitude, uncertainty principle, etc. etc. As is philosophy of Socrates etc: "I only know that I know nothing".
iris27
(1,951 posts)Praying to Joe Pesci gets me the same results as praying to Jesus, which gets me the same results as doing nothing at all.
By 'magical thinking' I understand how practicing magicians think. Term refers also to non-western native ways of thinking, according to wikipedia.
Christians tend to get offended if they are called magical thinkers, as they are tought to accept only one mage, Jesus, and condemn all others, tought to just believe and not to think. Is atheist use of the term "magical thinking" intended to be a slur against Christians?
lazarus
(27,383 posts)to describe all forms of magical thinking. Any religious belief, mysticism, belief in the supernatural, astrology, alt healing, all of it is magical thinking.
iris27
(1,951 posts)lindysalsagal
(20,648 posts)Eliminator
(190 posts)And the truth is that the sooner humanity grows up and dispenses of this nonsense that we call religion, the better.