Welcome to DU! The truly grassroots left-of-center political community where regular people, not algorithms, drive the discussions and set the standards. Join the community: Create a free account Support DU (and get rid of ads!): Become a Star Member Latest Breaking News General Discussion The DU Lounge All Forums Issue Forums Culture Forums Alliance Forums Region Forums Support Forums Help & Search

OKIsItJustMe

(19,938 posts)
Wed Dec 5, 2012, 01:14 PM Dec 2012

Small patches of native plants help boost pollination services in large farms

http://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2012-12/pp-spo120512.php
[font face=Serif]Public release date: 5-Dec-2012

Contact: Luisa G. Carvalheiro
[email protected]
31-715-271-930
Pensoft Publishers

[font size=5]Small patches of native plants help boost pollination services in large farms[/font]

[font size=3]A combined team of scientists from Europe and South Africa (Luísa G. Carvalheiro (University of Leeds, UK & Naturalis Biodiversity Research Centre, Netherlands), Colleen Seymour and Ruan Veldtman (SANBI, South Africa) and Sue Nicolson (University of Pretoria)) have discovered that pollinator services of large agriculture fields can be enhanced with a simple cost-effective measure, that involves the creation of small patches of native plants within fruit orchards.

"Mango farmers in South Africa are aware of the pollination limitation of this crop and invest a substantial amount of money renting honeybee hives to supplement pollination within the large farmland areas. However, while during blooming season, mango fields can have millions of open flowers, those flowers are not very attractive to neither local wild pollinators nor managed honeybees." says the lead author Luísa Carvalheiro.

While pesticide use and isolation from natural habitat lead to declines in flying visitors and in mango production (kg of marketable fresh fruit), the results of this study show that the presence of small patches of native flowers within large farms can ameliorate such negative impacts, increasing the number of visits of honeybee and wild pollinators to mango, and consequently mango production. As these patches do not compromise production areas and its maintenance has very low costs, such native flower compensation areas represent a profitable management measure for farmers, increasing cost-effectiveness of cropland. Further studies are needed to determine the optimum size and flower composition of such flower areas that maximizes benefits.

However, the effectiveness of flower patches is likely dependent on the preservation of remaining patches of natural habitat and judicious use of pesticides. The study was published in Journal of Applied Ecology, fieldwork was funded by SANBI – South African National Biodiversity Institute and data analyses by the project STEP – 'Status and Trends of European Pollinators' that is funded by the European Union Framework Program 7.

…[/font][/font]
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2664.2012.02217.x
1 replies = new reply since forum marked as read
Highlight: NoneDon't highlight anything 5 newestHighlight 5 most recent replies
Small patches of native plants help boost pollination services in large farms (Original Post) OKIsItJustMe Dec 2012 OP
I've let most of my backyard go wild Viva_La_Revolution Dec 2012 #1

Viva_La_Revolution

(28,791 posts)
1. I've let most of my backyard go wild
Wed Dec 5, 2012, 01:36 PM
Dec 2012

except for the garden boxes. I'm sure my neighbors across the fence don't like it much, but I get huge harvests.

Latest Discussions»Issue Forums»Environment & Energy»Small patches of native p...