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Related: About this forumThe Red Baron is dead - 99 yrs ago today
Manfred Albrecht Freiherr von Richthofen (2 May 1892 21 April 1918), also widely known as the Red Baron, was a German fighter pilot with the Imperial German Army Air Service (Luftstreitkräfte) during the First World War. He is considered the ace-of-aces of the war, being officially credited with 80 air combat victories.
Originally a cavalryman, Richthofen transferred to the Air Service in 1915, becoming one of the first members of Jasta 2 in 1916. He quickly distinguished himself as a fighter pilot, and during 1917 became leader of Jasta 11 and then the larger unit Jagdgeschwader 1, better and popularly known as "The Flying Circus" or "Richthofen's Circus" because of the bright colours of its aircraft, and perhaps also because of the way the unit was transferred from one area of allied air activity to another - moving like a travelling circus in trains, and frequently setting up in tents on improvised airfields. By 1918, he was regarded as a national hero in Germany, and respected and admired even by his enemies.
Richthofen was shot down and killed near Amiens on 21 April 1918. There has been considerable discussion and debate regarding aspects of his career, especially the circumstances of his death. He remains perhaps the most widely known fighter pilot of all time, and has been the subject of many books, films and other media.
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Binders Keepers
(369 posts)Had shell shock. Should not have been in the air. But felt the hopes of Germany rested on his continuing to fly.
Cooley Hurd
(26,877 posts)...but he persevered. A great aviator who I continue to admire.
MousePlayingDaffodil
(748 posts). . . made to commemorate his aerial victories -- some 60 in all, before the war-time silver shortage curtailed their production -- with each trophy marking (in most cases) the death of a fellow human being.
Fighting in the service of one's country, and in the process necessarily taking another's life, is one thing. But having trophies made to celebrate one's prowess?
A blood-thirsty psychopath, if you ask me.
Cooley Hurd
(26,877 posts)You *don't* want anyone to pay attention?
Nonsense...
Rhiannon12866
(218,237 posts)The death toll horrifies me, too, but all the major countries in the world participated one way or another.
Oneironaut
(5,738 posts)Kaleva
(37,767 posts)J/K!!
Kaleva
(37,767 posts)As a rookie, they were meat for the more experienced pilots and many died. Those that survived became the hunters and dominated the sky. In the 3rd and final phase, the pilot became sloppy and careless because they were shell shocked, burnt out or just didn't care anymore and many of them fell victim to a pilot who was in Phase II.
Dammit Jim
(70 posts)He'd of shot down all comers while having sex with Kelli McGuinness!