Venezuelan National Assembly Passes Law Making Banking a “Public Service”
By Juan Reardon - venezuelanalysis.com 12/20/10
Barinas, 20th of December, 2010 (Venezuelanalysis.com) – Venezuela's National Assembly on Friday approved new legislation that defines banking as an industry “of public service,” requiring banks in Venezuela to contribute more to social programs, housing construction efforts, and other social needs while making government intervention easier when banks fail to comply with national priorities.(SNIP)
The new law protects bank customers’ assets in the event of irregularities on the part of owners, makes it illegal to arbitrarily change banking hours, and stipulates that the Superintendent of Banking Institutions take into account the best interest of bank customers – and not only stockholders, as was the case prior to the new law – when making any decisions that affect a bank’s operations.(SNIP)
"With this law we are restricting unregulated speculation... (Now) there is absolutely no chance that a banking institution becomes involved in irregularities, as they have done in the recent past,” said (Assembly legislator Ricardo) Sanguino.
In an attempt to control speculation, the law limits the amount of credit that can be made available to individuals or private entities by making 20% the maximum amount of capital a bank can have out as credit. The law also limits the formation of financial groups and prohibits banks from having an interest in brokerage firms and insurance companies.
The law also stipulates that 5% of pre-tax profits of all banks be dedicated solely to projects elaborated by communal councils. 10% of a bank´s capital must also be put into a fund to pay for wages and pensions in case of bankruptcy.
According to 2009 figures provided by Softline Consultores, 5% of pre-tax profits in Venezuela's banking industry last year would have meant an additional 314 million bolivars, or $73.1 million dollars, for social programs to attend the needs of Venezuela’s poor majority.(MORE)
http://venezuelanalysis.com/news/5880(Creative Commons License)
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I'd love to see "New Deal" laws like this in the U.S. But with the Diebold Puke Congress, we're sure to see more looting, more speculation, more financial crime and more disgusting, unmitigated, irresponsible, destructive, bald-faced greed in the financial institutions that run our government.