Global warming blamed for aspen die-off across the West
The trees, which were already under duress, are being killed by insects that thrive as the climate changes. Scientists call it Sudden Aspen Decline.
By Nicholas Riccardi
October 18, 2009
Reporting from Paonia, Colo. - From the hillsides of extinct volcanoes in Arizona to the jagged peaks of Idaho, aspen trees are falling by the tens of thousands, the latest example of how climate change is dramatically altering the American West.
Starting seven years ago, foresters noticed massive aspen die-offs caused by parasitical insects, one of them so rare it is hardly even written about in scientific literature. But with warming temperatures and the effects of a brutal drought still lingering, the parasites are flourishing at the expense of the tree, beloved for its slender branches and heart-shaped leaves that turn a brilliant yellow in autumn.
What foresters have termed Sudden Aspen Decline affects more than just aesthetics. Aspen trees provide a rich habitat for birds, elk, deer and other animals. The grasses that sprout under them -- up to 2,000 pounds per acre -- hold water that is needed by metropolitan areas. The trees do not burn easily and create natural firebreaks in forests already ravaged by the pine bark beetle -- another parasite that is thriving because of global warming.
"It's just rolling through the forests," Wayne Shepperd, an aspen specialist at Colorado State University, said of SAD.
more:
http://www.latimes.com/news/nationworld/nation/la-na-aspen-death18-2009oct18,0,3472413.story(Maybe, just maybe, if we had spend more time and effort on controlling CO2 emissions this last decade, instead of blowing up people in the middle east, the Aspens would be healthy)