NYT: Employers Offer Workers Fewer Health Care Plans
By MILT FREUDENHEIM
Published: November 14, 2008
It’s the annual “open enrollment” season in corporate America, when employees choose their medical plans for the coming year.
But this time, even if they are fortunate enough to have a job at a company that still offers health benefits, many workers are finding that the buffet of options has been trimmed to a very short menu. And typically the offerings now include a health plan with a financially daunting feature: a high annual deductible that is likely to be $1,100 or more for an individual, and much higher for family coverage. Under conventional insurance, the annual deductible — the amount an employee is obliged to spend on medical care before the insurance begins — may be only about one-third as high.
Employers generally try to offset the high deductible with a somewhat lower monthly premium than workers pay with conventional insurance. Another deal sweetener is the opportunity for the worker to put money in a tax-sheltered health savings account whose balance can grow year after year. Many employers also make contributions to those worker accounts. Despite such lures, high-deductible plans have received only tepid acceptance from employees since they were introduced in 2002. But this year, at more than 100 large companies and hundreds of smaller ones, the high-deductible plans are the employee’s single take-it-or-leave-it option....
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As a cost-saving measure for employers, the high deductibles are meant to make workers think hard before spending out-of-pocket cash on doctors, emergency room visits and expensive diagnostic tests.
President Bush has advocated the plans as a “consumer-directed” way to rein in health care spending. Under President-elect Barack Obama, the plans may not have a White House advocate. A spokesman for Mr. Obama’s transition team declined to comment on the issue. But one Obama adviser, who was not authorized to speak publicly for Mr. Obama, said medical benefits that shift costs to employees would not be consistent with Mr. Obama’s position on health care....
Because the health plans currently on offer were devised early this year, long before the full magnitude of the financial market meltdown and global recession were evident, experts predict that benefit offerings a year from now during sign-up season could demand that employees dig even deeper into their own pockets....
http://www.nytimes.com/2008/11/15/business/15insure.html?pagewanted=all