must be some rogue Rouge hangers-on.
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Summary of Religious Bodies in Cambodia*
Buddhist 84.7%
Chinese Folk-religions 4.7%
Ethnoreligions 4.4%
Nonreligious 2.4%
Muslims 2.3%
Christian 1.1%
Independent 0.7.7%
Roman Catholic 0.2%
Protestant 0.2%
New-Religions 0.3%
Hindu 0.3%
Atheists 0.3%
Baha'i 0.1%
Double-affiliation <0.4%>
*Source: World Christian Encyclopedia, 2001, Oxford University Press. Vol 1: p 77
http://religiousfreedom.lib.virginia.edu/nationprofiles/Cambodia/rbodies.html=====
Buddhism has been the national religion since the 15th century. The Khmer Rouge sought to eradicate all religion; 90 per cent of Christians and most Buddhist monks perished.
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http://www.state.gov/g/drl/rls/irf/2004/35394.htmCambodia
International Religious Freedom Report 2004
Released by the Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor
The Constitution provides for freedom of religion, and the Government generally respects this right in practice. However, Buddhism is the state religion.
The generally amicable relationship among the religions in society contributed to religious freedom.
Religious Demography
The country has a total area of approximately 67,000 square miles, and its population is approximately 13.4 million. Approximately 93 percent of the population is Hinayana, or Theravada, Buddhist. The Buddhist tradition is widespread and active in all provinces, with an estimated 4,100 pagodas throughout the country. Since the vast majority of ethnic Khmer Cambodians are Buddhist, there is a close association between Buddhism, Khmer cultural traditions, and daily life. Adherence to Buddhism generally is considered intrinsic to the country's ethnic and cultural identity. The remainder of the population includes approximately 700,000 Muslims, predominantly ethnic Chams, who generally are located in towns and rural fishing villages on the banks of the Tonle Sap and Mekong rivers and in Kampot province.
The country's small Christian community, although growing, constitutes slightly more than 1 percent of the population. More than 100 separate Christian organizations or denominations operate freely throughout the country and include more than 1,000 congregations.
Restrictions on Religious Freedom
Government policy and practice contributed to the generally free practice of religion. Foreign missionary groups generally operated freely throughout the country and have not encountered significant difficulties in performing their work. Government officials expressed appreciation for the work of many foreign religious groups in providing much needed assistance in education, rural development, and training. However, government officials also expressed some concern that foreign groups use the guise of religion to become involved in illegal or political affairs.
The 2003 Directive on Controlling External Religions prohibits public proselytizing. However, enforcement is limited to a ban on door-to-door proselytizing during the lunch hours of 12:00 to 2:00 p.m. daily.
Section III. Societal Attitudes
The generally amicable relationship among religions in society contributed to religious freedom.
Minority religions experienced little or no societal discrimination during the period covered by this report; however, adherents of the Muslim and Christian faiths reported minor conflicts. In July 2003, a mob of angry villagers severely damaged a local Christian church in Svey Rieng Province, blaming the construction of the church several years earlier for the area's drought.
http://www.state.gov/g/drl/rls/irf/2004/35394.htm