A senior Israeli minister on Wednesday urged his countrymen not to ”fear” the new US president, in remarks that once again highlighted the gulf between Israeli and world perceptions of Barack Obama.
The inauguration on Tuesday of Mr Obama has been greeted with huge enthusiasm in the US and around the globe, not least because of the widespread discontent with his predecessor, Georg W. Bush. In Israel, however, the arrival of the new president has sparked concern that Mr Obama’s administration may prove less supportive of the Jewish state than the staunchly pro-Israel Mr Bush.
The concerns have been exacerbated by Israel’s three-week military offensive against the Hamas-controlled Gaza Strip. In a move that was interpreted by some Israeli officials as a sign of coming turbulence, the US refused to veto a UN Security Council resolution calling for an immediate ceasefire after 13 days of war. The Israeli government had urged the US to block the diplomatic move, but eventually only managed to get the US to abstain.
One particularly sensitive point is Mr Obama’s professed readiness to engage with Iran, a country whose nuclear programme is regarded by Israel as an existential threat.
But Haim Ramon, a vice prime minister and close ally of Ehud Olmert, the prime minister, told Israeli radio on Wednesday: “Let’s not fear President Obama.”
In a reference to the broader search for peace in the Middle East, Mr Ramon added: “I am convinced that President Obama and his team want to achieve what is essential to Israel - two states for two peoples.”
Israeli leaders have been careful not to antagonise the incoming administration, not least, some analysts say, by ensuring that the Gaza offensive came to a close before Mr Obama’s inauguration.
In official statements, the government has extended a warm welcome to the new president, with Mr Olmert declaring on Tuesday that “the United States’ deep and abiding ties with Israel will strengthen further” under Mr Obama’s leadership.
But analysts point out that the new US president may indeed prove harder to deal with for Israel. “We have a lot of reasons to believe that his positions are much more balanced than what we are used to from US politicians, especially on Palestinian-Israeli relations,” says Roni Bart, a fellow at Israel’s Institute for National Security Studies and an expert on the country’s relationship with the US.
Mr Bart points to several instances in which Mr Obama has departed from the broad pro-Israel consensus among US politicians – from his critical views on Israel’s West Bank barrier to his reference to a “cycle of violence” in the Middle East, a phrase that contrasts with Israeli claims that it is merely responding to Palestinian violence in acts of self-defence.
Another reason for Israeli concern, says Mr Bart, is Mr Obama’s “widely and proudly pronounced intention to engage directly and bilaterally with Iran, which Israel views as an approach that is naïve if not dangerous”.
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