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The purpose of considering metal in radio reception is due to the fact that any metal surface acts similar to a mirror for any wave below a certain frequency. Long story short, any insulator (plastic, wood, air, or a vacuum) will not generally affect the reception of a signal. Metal, however, is opaque to radio waves, microwave, infrared, and visible light. Higher frequencies (X-ray and beyond) can go through lighter metals like aluminum. If you have metal between you and the signal source, it will be like having a mirror between you and a light source. That old trick that the "tin foil crazies" use to block the supposed "control messages from the liberal media and <insert token Democrat>" is, surprisingly, not too far from the truth. HOWEVER, for this to work, something has to be completely surrounded in a metal shell, either entirely solid, or with no hole larger than a certain size. You can try this by wrapping up a cell phone or cordless phone in two or three layers of aluminum foil, making sure there are no gaps around the edges of the sheet. The rule is that no hole can be larger than half the wavelength of the incident plane wave. As an example, aluminum window or storm door screen, when properly constructed into a shell, has a bandwidth of about 150 GHz. This means that signals below this frequency either are severely reduced. You have to take several years of college physics and electrical engineering to understand most of this thread, but if one studies it, the universe is an entirely different place.
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