From The Guardian
Unlimited (London)
Dated Monday May 1Calls for resignation are meaningless without any changes in policy
The Guantánamo abuses wouldn't stop were Donald Rumsfeld to go - politicians must be made accountable in other ways
By Gary Younge
If the war on terror is a plan to preserve and promote the values of the civilised world against barbarism, then nobody told Mohammed al-Kahtani. Since Kahtani has been incarcerated in Guantánamo Bay, he has been stripped naked and straddled by a taunting female guard, made to wear knickers on his head and a bra, and told that his mother was a whore. He has been shaved, held on a leash and forced to bark like a dog, put in isolation for five months in a cell continuously flooded with artificial light, deprived of heat, treated to a fake kidnapping and pumped with large quantities of intravenous liquids without access to a toilet so that he urinated on himself.
"Just for the lack of a camera, it would sure look like Abu Ghraib," a military investigator, Lieutenant General Randall Schmidt, told the army inspector general in 2005, referring to Guantánamo.
But unlike Abu Ghraib, responsibility for Kahtani's abuse could not be dumped on a group of working-class part-timers. According to sworn statements by Schmidt that were obtained by Salon.com, the US secretary of defence, Donald Rumsfeld, was "personally involved" in Kahtani's interrogation and spoke every week with the Guantánamo commander involved. Schmidt did not believe that Rumsfeld authorised the methods used against Kahtani, but he did argue that the open-ended policies Rumsfeld pursued had created the conditions for the abuse to take place.
As George Bush reshuffles his cabinet in an attempt to resuscitate the flagging fortunes of his second term, Rumsfeld's position looks safe. But until recently he was the weakest link. A posse of retired generals joined forces to torpedo his political career. They never mentioned Kahtani. Instead, they slammed Rumsfeld for "his absolute failures in managing the war", for "ignoring the advice of seasoned officers", for "a casualness and swagger" that had "alienated his allies".
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