New York Times
March 25, 2004, Thursday
NATIONAL DESK
Medicare Official Testifies on Cost Figures
By ROBERT PEAR (NYT) 913 words
WASHINGTON, March 24 -- The chief Medicare actuary, Richard S. Foster, told Congress on Wednesday that last June he provided the White House with data indicating that prescription drug legislation would cost 25 percent to 50 percent more than the Bush administration's public estimates. That information did not make its way to Congress for six more months.
Mr. Foster said he had shared his cost estimates with Doug Badger, the president's special assistant for health policy, and with James C. Capretta, associate director of the White House Office of Management and Budget. But he said that Thomas A. Scully, who was then administrator of the Medicare program, directed him to withhold the information from Congress, citing orders from the White House in one instance.
In testimony before the House Ways and Means Committee, Mr. Foster said he had struggled to preserve the independence and integrity of his office. It was his first public appearance since a furor erupted over his assertions that Mr. Scully threatened to fire him if he disclosed his cost estimates to Congress during debate on the Medicare bill. The law, signed by President Bush in December, adds drug benefits to Medicare and significantly increases federal payments to private health insurers.
Mr. Foster said he had been told to withhold information from lawmakers of both parties. Moreover, he said, Mr. Scully stated that he was ''acting under direct White House orders'' in telling the actuary not to respond to a request from the chairman of the Ways and Means Committee, Representative Bill Thomas, Republican of California. Mr. Thomas was a principal architect of the Medicare bill.
An aide to Mr. Scully sent an e-mail message to Mr. Foster on June 20 saying that the actuary would suffer ''extremely severe'' consequences if he provided Congress with information requested by Mr. Thomas and other lawmakers....
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Mr. Foster said he had evidence that Mr. Scully was indeed ACTING UNDER INSTRUCTIONS FROM THE WHITE HOUSE and from Mr. Badger, in particular....
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