Amman, 9 June (AKI) - The United States has been holding secret talks with several members of the Sunni guerrilla movement in Iraq, according to the French newspaper Le Figaro, citing sources close to the negotiations. In the last few months, the Americans are reported to have held at least three meetings in the Jordanian capital Amman, with a ex-general from Saddam Hussein's former army, a member of the Baathist party and an academic from Baghdad who is part of the guerrilla movement.
The last meeting with the Sunni representatives is said to have been held at the end of April, in which the guerrilla members put forward a series of demands in exchange for an end to the violence. These include: a timetable for the withdrawal of foreign troops from Iraq, approved by the United Nations; the release of certain prisoners, including the leaders of the former Baathist party; reintegration into the ranks of the Iraqi army of members of Saddam Hussein's security forces; and the active participation of the Baathists in the political life of the country. The Sunnis also insisted on the need to recruit the new security forces at a local level: "The Sunnis want to maintain control of the situation in their areas of influence," the western diplomat explained to Le Figaro.
An Iraqi source close to the talks said the Sunnis have asked for "guarantees" on the establishing of a "heavily centralised" government system. This request, the source says, is one the US seems willing to accommodate. For their part, the Sunnis are reported to have said they are prepared to accept the presence of American oil companies in Iraq. However, these appear to be the only points of agreement so far, Le Figaro says.
Despite these meetings, Le Figaro warns, the level of distrust between the Americans and Sunnis "remains high". Sources say Washington harbours strong doubts over how representative the group of Sunnis that agreed to the talks in Jordan really is. The Iraqi source maintains, however, that "most of the guerrilla factions" have been represented during the meetings with US officials, with the exception of the most extremist fringes, like the supporters of the Jordanian militant Abu Musab al-Zarqawi and the linked Ansar al-Sunna group.
http://www.adnki.com/index_2Level.php?cat=Politics&loid=8.0.175582532&par=