A rizona Sen. John McCain privately urged fellow Republicans Tuesday to compromise with Democrats over President Bush's stalled judicial nominees, but Majority Leader Bill Frist countered by asking which of the controversial appeals court candidates should be jettisoned as part of a deal, according to officials familiar with the meeting. With a Senate showdown looming, possibly as early as next week, Democratic leader Harry Reid challenged Frist to allow GOP senators to ``follow their consciences'' when voting on a streamlined procedure for certain judicial nominations. ``
Senators should be bound by Senate loyalty rather than party loyalty on a question of this magnitude,'' he wrote. ``To me, it's common sense, and it has to do with principle, and that is that each of these nominees deserve an up or down vote on the floor of the United States Senate,'' Frist told reporters. ``Confirm them or reject them, vote yes or no, but allow them the courtesy of a vote.'' Republicans have threatened to use their majority to abolish judicial filibusters - a technique that establishes a 60-vote threshold and that Democrats used to block votes on 10 of Bush's first-term appeals court nominees. Bush has renominated seven of the 10, triggering a confrontation in the early months of a new Congress more securely in Republican hands.
Republican officials, speaking on condition of anonymity, said McCain told fellow GOP senators at their closed-door weekly lunch he believes Democrats will agree to a yes or no vote on nearly all of the seven judicial candidates they blocked during Bush's first term. In addition, he described Reid as a man of his word and said Republicans should trust reassurances he's made about any future Supreme Court appointments. Democrats want their right to filibuster judicial appointees as part of any compromise.
McCain's remarks drew no response until Frist spoke near the end of the meeting. He said that as a matter of principle all nominees - not just most of them - deserve a vote. He said Reid has never offered a proposal to ensure votes for all seven stalled nominees, and rhetorically asked fellow Republicans which of them should be discarded, these officials added. Frist and McCain continued to discuss the issue as fellow Republicans filed out of the meeting. McCain is one of three Republicans who has publicly announced they will vote to retain the right to filibuster judicial nominees. The GOP can afford two more defections and still prevail on the issue.
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